2022—2022学年第一学期高一英语期中联考卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenisthefirsttraintoLondontomorrowmorning?A.At5:00B.At5:15C.At6:002.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inatravelagency.3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotoaparty.B.Writeareport.C.Doherhousework.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewouldn’tliketowalkthedog.B.Hewillbebusywithhiswork.C.Heistiredofthedog.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Anactor.C.Anexplorer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanybathroomsarethereinthewoman’snewhouse?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewhouse?A.Eachfloorhasasmallkitchen.B.Therearemanywoodenchairs.C.Thereislittlefurnitureinthehouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whocouldthewomanprobablybe?A.Apassenger.B.Anairhostess.C.Apilot.9.Howwillthewomandealwiththecomputer?A.Shewilluseit.B.Shewillrepairit.C.Shewilltakeitaway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehasquarrelledwithhisfriend.B.Hehasnotgotane-mailfromhisfriend.C.Hehaslostalonge-mailtohisfriend.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hehadabadexperienceofonlineshopping.B.Helosthisgirlfriend’sring.-9-\nC.Helost200dollars.12.WhatdidthesellersuggestJackdo?A.Callthepolice.B.Phonethepostoffice.C.Explaintohisgirlfriend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacinema.B.Atatheater.C.Ataschool.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutpeopleinthePoetry(诗歌)Club？A.Theyreadallthetime.B.Theyoftenholdparties.C.Theyknownothingaboutpoetry.15.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Guitar.B.Movies.C.Books.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whathobbiestheyhave.B.Whatmovietheywillwatch.C.Whichclubtheyshouldjoin.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakertakeajourneylastyear?A.Insouth-westAfrica.B.Insouth-eastAfrica.C.Insouth-westAsia.18.Whatdidthespeakerhavetocarryduringhisjourney?A.Enoughfood.B.Plentyofwater.C.Alotofclothes.19.Howmanyhoursdidthespeakerwalkeveryday?A.Five.B.Three.C.Two.20.Wheredidthespeakerstayforthehottestpartoftheday?A.Undersomerocks.B.Undersometrees.C.Underaspaceblanket.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors,cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.BooksandpaperswerespreadoutallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime，dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”-9-\nLittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailedtotheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”21.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson____.A.wasstillthesameasusualB.workedhardbutsaidlittleC.kissedherhelloafterschoolD.atesomuchatdinner22.Theunderlinedphrase“hittingthebooks”means“____”.A.studyingB.strikingC.playingD.cheering23.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat____.A.TommyfeltsorryforthemanB.TommywasafraidofbeingnailedC.Tommydidn’tliketheplussignD.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers24.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat____.A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsB.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmathC.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotheronesD.mistakesmightdogoodsometimesBReadtheadvertisements,andthenchoosetherightanswer.1DriverWanted(1)Cleandrivinglicense.(2)Mustbeofsmartappearance.(3)Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Boston.2AirHostessesforInternationalFlightsWanted(1)Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.(2)Height1.6mto1.75m.(3)EducationtoGCSE(GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation)standard.(4)Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirline,HeathrowAirportWest.HR37KK.3TeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschool.Teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies.InstantLanguageLtd,279Canalstreet,Boston.25.WhatpreventsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis?A.Fondofbeerandwine.B.Punishedforspeedingandwrongparking.C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.26.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.-9-\nWhichjobmightbegiventohim?A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.D.Noneofthethree.27.WhatpreventsMary,aged25,becominganairhostess?A.Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined.B.Shecan’tspeakJapaneseverywell.C.Shehasneverworkedasanairhostessbefore.D.Shedoesn’tfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.CDoyouloveBeatsheadphones,TrueReligionjeans,andUGGshoes?Thesearesomeofthemostpopularbrands(牌子)around.Theyarealsoexpensive.Butsomeexpertssaytheyarenotmuchbetterthancheaperbrands.Forexample,JimWilcoxworksforConsumerReports.Hetestedallkindsofheadphones.Hesaysthat$80KossProheadphonesprovidebasicallythesamequality(质量)andcomfortasBeats.Sowhydopeoplepaytwiceoreven10timesasmuchforthehottestbrands?Expertssayit’sbecausefashionable,expensivebrandssendamessage.Brandssay“Ibelong”or“Icanaffordit.”Somepeoplethinkthatexpensivebrandnamesareworththeprice.Theysaythatsomedesignerclothesreallyaretopqualityandthattheylastlongerthancheaperbrands.Someteenagerschoosetowearpopularbrandsbecausethesebrandsmakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves.AlexandraAllam,17,likestobuybrand-nameproducts.“I’dratherspendtheextramoneytogetsomethingIknowI’llbesatisfiedwith,”shesays.HerfriendEmmySwanagrees,saying“Aslongasyoucanaffordit,itseemsreasonabletobuywhatyouwant.”Butnotallteenagersagree.“Spendinghundredsofdollarsfordesignersunglassesisstupidandunreasonable,”saysDanielSteinbrecher,16.“It’sfake(假的)happiness.”Peoplewhoareagainstwearingexpensivebrandnamessaythatmanydesignerbrandsaren’tanybetter.“It’swastefultobuythingsjustbecausetheyarepopular,”saysEdmundWilliams,15.“You’llfeelbetterifyoubuythingsbecauseyoulikethem.Ifyouhaveextramoneytospend,itwouldbebettertogiveittopeopleinneed.”28.TheexampleofJim’sreportwantstotellus_____.A.popularbrandsmakepeoplecomfortableB.KossProheadphonesarebetterthanBeatsC.thehottestbrandsareofthehighestqualityD.less-knownbrandsmayofferthesamequalityasnamebrands29.Whohavethesameopiniononexpensivebrands?A.Alexandra&Daniel. B.Emmy&Edmund.C.Emmy&Alexandra. D.Daniel&Emmy.30.WhatdoesEdmundthinkofexpensivebrands?A.Theyarenotworththeprice.B.Theymakehimfeelconfident.-9-\nC.Theyneedtoimprovetheirquality.D.Theypaytoomuchattentiontopersonallikes.31.Thetextismainlyabout_____.A.howtobuythingsreasonablyB.thecompetitionbetweenbrandsC.thedifferentvaluesofteenagersD.whetherexpensivebrandsareworthhighpricesDWhodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects(影响)ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.AngelaMerkel(1954-)In2022,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院)in1981afteryearsofhardwork.MargaretThatcher(1925-2022)In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相).Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.MarieCurie(1867-1934)Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(辐射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.32.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.33.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.34.Whooncefailedtofindajob?-9-\nA.JaneAddams.B.MargaretThatcher.C.RachelCarson.D.SandraDayO’Connor.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatwomenB.FamousscientistsC.StrongleadersD.Waystosuccessforwomen第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36. Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest. Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37. Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38. Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●39. ●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40. A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In1989anearthquakeof8.2magnitudehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather 41 hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe 42 wherehissonwassupposedtobe, 43 todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake. Seeingthis,herememberedthe 44 hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto 45 hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof 46 thatoncewastheschool,itlooked 47 ,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson. Hebegantodirecthisattention 48 wherehehad 49 hissontoclassbefore.Rememberinghisson’s 50 hadbeeninthebackrightcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging 51 theruins. -9-\nHekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other52 parentstriedtopullhimoff 53 hadbeenhisson’sclassroom,saying,“It’stoolate!They’realldead!” Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief 54 andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You’rein55 .Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,56 verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?” Hewenton 57 .Hedugfor8hours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson’s 58 .Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere 59 you’dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you’dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid 60 ,Dad!” 41．A.leftB.stayedC.reachedD.had42．A.houseB.companyC.schoolD.office43．A.hardlyB.mainlyC.surprisinglyD.only44．A.beliefB.promiseC.decisionD.advice45．A.riseB.coverC.fillD.suffer46．A.ruinsB.disastersC.earthD.bricks47．A.sadB.hopelessC.needlessD.useless48．A.inB.upC.ofD.towards49．A.walkedB.sentC.runD.seen50．A.doorwayB.situationC.classroomD.entrance51．A.fromB.throughC.byD.across52．A.cold-heartedB.well-meaningC.good-lookingD.hard-working53．A.whoB.whenC.whoseD.what54．A.showedupB.showedoffC.gotupD.gotoff55．A.frustrationB.difficultyC.dangerD.fear56．A.andB.butC.ifD.though57．A.lonelyB.aloneC.togetherD.aswell58．A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout59．A.rightB.deadC.aliveD.injured60．A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Forhim,thiswillbean______(entire)newhobby.62.Canyouchangethe________(spell)ofthewordintothecorrectone?63.Thefire________(trap)manypeopleintheburningbuildinglastnight.64.Afterherheartoperation,mygrandmother________(gradual)recovered.65.Althoughtheytriedtheirbesttopreventthebridgefrom______(destroy),itwasblownupintheend.66.Oneofthe________(advantage)ofthejobisthelonghoursIwork.67.Peopleinallcountrieswanta(n)________(peace)worldratherthanonefilledwithwars.68.As______matteroffact,Tomcametoschoollatebecausehedidn’tridehisbike.-9-\n69.Nowtheirpeacetalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.70.Wewillmakegooduse______thereadingmaterials.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myuncledrovehiscarmeethisfriends.Whenhefoundtherewasstillsometimeleavingbeforethetrainhadarrived,hewantedtotakeashortsleep.Hewasfallingsleepwhenawomancameandaskedhimthetime.Heopenedhiseyeandanswered,“Halfpasteight.”Witha“Thankyou!”awomanleft.Onashortwhilethishappenedagain.Somyunclewrote“Idon’tknowthetime”onapieceofpaperandputthemonthewindowofthecar.Afewminuteslate,anoldmancameandwokehimup,“Hi,youngman.Icantellyouthattimeitis.It’snineo’clocknow.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李平，你有机会参加了为期一周的“英国文化之旅”活动。回国之后，你准备给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信,告诉他有关你的经历和感受。【写作内容】请根据下面表格的内容和提示，给你的笔友Michael写一封信，信的开头和结尾已给出。旅英时间10月22日-30日参加活动者25位来自不同国家的中学生去过的地方伦敦(London)、牛津(Oxford)、湖区(theLakeDistrict)最喜欢的地方及原因伦敦：了解了许多英国的历史和文化牛津：看到了很多古老的图书馆最遗憾的事及原因湖区很美，但天气不好，老下大雨最快乐的事结识了许多新朋友【写作要求】写一篇100词左右的英语书信。DearMichael,Hi!IjustcamebackfromBritainlastweek._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Well,I’dbettergetbacktomyhomeworknow.Bye.Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing-9-\n高一英语答案1-5BABAC6-10ACBCC11-15ABCBB16-20CABAC21-24BABD25-27BCD28-31DCAD32-35ABDA36-40GEFAD41-45ACDBC46-50ABDAC51-55BBDAC56-60DBBCD61.entirely62.spelling63.trapped64.gradually65.beingdestroyed66.disadvantages67.peaceful68.a69.where70.of71....hiscarmeet... meet前加to72....sometimeleaving... leaving → left73....trainhadarrived... 去掉had74....wasfallingsleep... sleep → asleep75....openedhiseye... eye → eyes76....awomanleft. a → the77.Onashortwhile... On → In/After78....putthemon... them → it79.Afewminuteslate... late → later80....thattimeitis. that → what作文：Onepossibleversion:DearMichael,Hi!IjustcamebackfromBritainlastweek.IwassoluckythatIhadthechancetobeoneofthe25studentsfrommanydifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromOctober22to30.Wevisitedmanyplaces,suchasLondon,OxfordandtheLakeDistrict.ItwasbecauseIlearnedalotaboutBritishcultureandhistorythatLondonbecameoneofmyfavourites.IlikedOxfordaswell,whereIsawmanyoldlibraries.Inaddition,theLakeDistrictwasbeautiful;however,itwasapitythatitrainedheavilywhenwewerethere.WhatexcitedmemostinBritainwasthatImadeagreatnumberoffriendsthere.Well,I’dbettergetbacktomyhomeworknow.Bye.Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing-9-
