江苏省泰州中学2022_2022学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷 2022年1月第I卷(共75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshiit?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白仅读一遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.17/187.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.12.whatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.ImproveitB.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.S400.C.S415.16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.17/18B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分〉第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Ifeltveryandoutofplaceatthebeginning.Afterall,neverbeforehadIbeeninvitedtosuchaformalparty.A.guiltyB.sensitiveC.cautiousawkward22.Victorhadalmosteverystampfrom1954to2022.Heonlyneededonebeforehiscollects.A.wouldbecompletedB.wascompletedC.wasbeingcompletedD.hasbeencompleted23.Whenthestudentsarerequiredtodiscussquestionsingroups,everybodyhastheinclass.A.rightB.rewardC.floorD.freedom24.inremembcring1080irregularwithinanhourand646cardsinrandomearnedYanJiashuo,a10-year-oldgirl,InternationalMasterofMemory.A.HavingsucceededB.SucceededC.ShesucceededD.Tosucceeded25.WeallthinkitisTomandJackratherthanhethatforthedelayoftheproject.A.istoblameB.isblamedC.antoblameD.aretobeblamed26.Thebeginningofthestoryisexcellent,istheending,leavesusmuchtothink.A.as;whichB.so;thatC.as;thatD.such;which27.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;,17/18wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.IndemandB.inadditionC.inreturnD.inplace28.—I’veneverseenFredsohappy.-Don’tyouknowhe’spassedtheexam?He'sbeeneversince.A.hotunderthecollarB.downinthedumpsC.flyingoffthehandleD.oncloudnine29.Theclimatehereisalwayshot,summerandwinter.A.likelyB.sameC.differentlyD.alike30.Inadebate,thesideyoudon'tbelieveincanencourageyourcriticalthinking.A.takingupB.takeawayC.takingonD.takein31.Thenewlybuiltcafe,wallspaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itsC.whoseD.which32.“Mydarlinggirl.Youandyourhusbandhavethispartofmykingdomwithallitsriversandforestsandmountains.”saidKingLear.A.wouldB.canC.mustD.shall33.Asyouknow,IhavejustreturnedfrommyholidayinAthens,whereIforafortnight.A.stayedB.hadstayedC.wouldslayD.wasstaying34.hisparents’advice,hehavingmadesuchasillymistakenow.A.Hehadtaken;wouldnotregretB.Hadhetaken;wouldnotregretC.Hehadtaken;wouldnothaveregrettedD.Hadhehadtaken;wouldnothaveregretted35.—WhatisthecapitalofLuxembourg?—Idon’tknow..A.You'vegotmethereB.You'vegotmewrongC.YousaidhD.Youneverknow第二节完形填空(共20小题,毎小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入17/18空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asasenior,myfutureisconstantlyonmymind.Becauseofthis,wordsof36areasourceofencouragement.SteveJobsaddressedStanfordUniversity'sgraduatingclassin2022andhiswordsreverberate(回响)wheneverIthinkaboutmy_37_.Histouchingstoriesandhumorouscommentshavemadeacollectionofwordsthatanyonecouldproudlyliveby.38ofthefuturehavekeptmespendingcountlesssleeplessnightsandmademeworriedenoughtodopoorlyinmorethanonetestItwasn’talwayslikethat,39.ItstartedwhenIbecameajuniorandcollegecameinto40.WhenJobsdiscussedhislifeasastudent,somefearswereeased.He,41,felttheneedtoattendcollegetomakesomethingofhimself.He42whatmanyareparticularlyafraidof:uncertainty.Hislackofunderstandingcausedhimtostopattendingcollegeandfocusonwhatbefeltwas43.Hisstoryhada44endingsinceeventuallythingsturnedoutallright.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatstudentsshouldn’tattendcollegebutthattheyshouldn't45somuch.You’llgetwhereyouneedtogoevenifyourpathisabitmore46thanyou’dlike.Jobstalkedabout47_Applefromitsbeginningandbeingshoved(推)awayafteradecadeofhardwork.Hisloveforhisworkhelpedhim48andhegotwherehewasmeanttobe.Oneparticularpartofhisspeech49withme.Jobsquoted(饮用)thesayingt4Stayhungry,stayfoolish”andit’sbecomemy50Stayingfoolishisrealizingthatyou’restillafoolhowevermuchyou’velearnedorexperienced.There’salwaysmoreto51Stayinghungryiswantingtofindthosethingsaboutwhichyou’restillignorant.That’swhat52is.Apersonhashiswork,familyandhobbies,ifeverydaystartstoseemthesame,that’snotalife.It’saboutgoingoutintotheworldand_54everythingyoucan.LiveasPloughyou’rea(n)55child,witheverythingtolearnandnothingtolose.36.A.honorB.wisdomC.faithD.appreciation17/1837.A.futureB.safetyC.healthD.independence38.A.ThoughtsB.FeelingsC.DecisionsD.Observations39,A.indeedB.insteadC.againD.though40.A.forceB.effectC.viewD.existence41.A.insteadB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.too42.A.createdB.facedC.maskedD.removed43.A.instantB.distantC.importantD.constant44.A.differentB.goodC.regularD.surprising45.A.worryB.careC.relyD.hesitate46.A.interestingB.amazingC.difficultD.strange47.A.impressingB.promisingC.dismissingD.raising48.A.canyonB.showupC.holdoutD.burstin49.A.dealsB.staysC.changesD.agrees50,A.improvementB.advantageC.mottoD.value51.A.organizeB.exploreC.imagineD.practice52.A.planningB.dreamingC.relaxingD.living53.A.orB.andC.butD.for54.A.discoveringB.confirmingC.desiringD.conducting55.A.carefulB.potentialC.energeticD.curious第三部分,阅读理解:(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APickyourownfrruitsatLarrilandFarmWewillopenwiththeripeningofthestrawberriesinlateMayorearlyJune,2022.Thestrawberryleavesareturninggreenandstartingtogrow.Soontheywillblossom(开花)andthen30dayslatertherewillberipefruits.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouinthestrawberryfield!Weworkveryhardtogrowtopqualityfruitsandvegetablesforyoutopickyourownorpurchaseinourfarmmarket.Weconsiderthesoilandtheplantmaterialto17/18beourmostvaluableresources.TokeepthefarmhealthyandsafewcuseIntegratedPestManagementandBestManagementPractices.TheharvestseasonbeginswhenthestrawberrycropripensinlateMay.TheharvestseasonendswiththeapplecropinearlyNovember.ThefirstSundayinNovemberisourlastdayfortheseason.ThanksforpickingatLarrilandFarm.Wecan’tgrowwithoutyou.WearelocatedincentralMaryland,inwesternHowardCounty.Thefarmis3milessouthof1-70(Exit73)onRt.94,WoodbineRoad.ThisisnearLisbon,eastofMt.Airy,andwestofColumbiaandEllicottCity.Theaddressis2415WoodbineRd,Woodbine,MD21797.Pleasecallorvisitourwebsitehttp://www.pickvourown.comthedayyouarecoming,justbeforeleavingyourhome,tofindoutwhat’savailablethatday.So,toavoidthedisappointmentofgoinghomeempty-handed,call410-442-2605or301-854-6110.Thetelephonerecordingsandthiswebsiteareupdatedthroughouttheday,andeveryday,asneeded.Weprovidepickingcontainersforadults.Wesuggestthatchildrensharewiththeirparentsorbringtheirowncontainers.Cash,checks,andcreditcardsaccepted.ATMavailableintheRedBam.Pleasepayateachfieldwhereyoupick.56.Whenwasthisadvertisementprobablyposted?A.InearlyMarch,2022.B.InlateMarch,2022.C.InearlyApril,2022.D.InlateApril,2022.57.WhyarevisitorsadvisedtocallLarrilandFarmbeforecomingtoit?A.Toleamwhattheyneedtobring.B.Toremindthefarmtoupdateitswebsiteontime.C.Toknowthepresentpickingcondition.D.Toremindthefarmtoarrangeeverythingwellaheadoftime.58.WhatcanwcleamaboutLarrilandFann?A.Itswebsiteisupdatedonceaday.B.Fruitsareitsonlysourceofincome.17/18C.Theharvestseasonlastsfourmonths.D.Wherevisitorspickdetermineswheretheypay.BWhenitcomestopreschooleducation^therearetwolinesofthought.Onesaysthatpreschoolersneedtobetaughtearlyacademicskillsinordertogetaleguponfutureschoolachievement.Anothersaysthefocusshouldbeonsocialandemotionaldevelopment.But,newresearchfromPennStateUniversitysaysahighqualitypreschoolprogramshoulddoboth.KarenBierman,PennStateProfessorofPsychology,andherteamstudied350preschoolers.Halfweretaughtthetraditionalcurriculum^课程).Theotherhalfweregiventhebasiccurriculumaswellassocialandemotionalteachings.Theresultsshowthatthehalfstudentstaughtwithacurriculumthatincludessociallessons,suchassharing,listeningandself-control,scorehigherinboththesocialandacademicareasofschoolreadinessthantheotherhalfstudents.Theotherfindingisthatwhenyouworiconbothacademicandsocial-emotionalskills,yougetstrongergainsinbothareas.>ugetthecombinedpowerwhenyouputbothtogether,soneitherareaisweakened,"shesays.Clearly,knowinghowtoshare,develophealthyfriendships,andleamside-by-sidewithothersisimportanttoachild'sacademicachievementintheclassroom.ButBiernansaystheimportanceofsocialandemotionaleducationgoesbeyondthat.Preschoolisprimetimeforthedevelopmentofself-regulation,whichnotonlytellsachildhowtosetpersonalgoalsandfocushimselfenoughtofollowthroughwiththosegoals.Andtheabilitytoregulatebehavioriswhathelpschildrengetmotivatedatschool.“Whentheygetupset,bored,orfrustrated,itdoesn’tdefeatthe,”shesays.Goal-onented(面向目标的)andmotivatedlearningisbesttaughtinpreschool,Biernansays,whentheprefrontalpartofthebrain,whichcontrolsdecision-making,isattheheightofdevelopment“Firstgradeteacherscanteachletternames,butpreschooliswhenthatbehaviorispeakingandlanguageisjustbeginningtodevelop,”shesays.59.KarenBiennanandherteamcarriedouttheresearchby.17/18A.tracking350preschoolersforyears.B.separatingchildrenintotwoequalgroupsC.workingoutahighqualitypreschoolprogramD.analyzingtheimportanceofsocialandemotionalteaching60.Theunderlinedwordsuprimetime”inthepassageprobablyrefersto“”.A.thebesttimeB.theonlytimeC.theearliesttimeD.thesuitabletime61.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Preschoollearning:morethanABCsand123sB.KarenBiernan:freeingkidsfromboringlearningC.Learningself-regulationinpreschool:whyitmatters?D.Academicandsocial-emotionalskills:whichismoreimportant?CThephrase“noproblem”hasalwaysstruckmeasafinewaytorespondtoanapology.Itisfriendlytosaytoapersonwhohasinterruptedyou,orcutyouoff,orwokenyouup,ormissedanappointment,thattheproblemtheythinktheycausedyouisactuallynoproblem.Byminimizingthewrongdone-bysayingthatitwasnoproblemyoubothacknowledgetheapologyandexpressforgiveness.Tomyear,though,"noproblem”isabsolutelythewrongwaytoreplytoanexpressionofthanksforthesimplereasonthatsaying**thankyou"isn't,orshouldn'tbe,awayofmakinganapology.Saying“noproblem”inplaceof“you'rewelcome”alwaysstrikesmeasself-defeating.Ithankyouforyourservice,oryourgesture,oryourgenerosity,oryourkindness.Sowhyareyouevenmentioningproblems?Granted,itmaynothavebeenfunforyoutopickmeupwhenmycarbrokedowninthemiddleofthenight.Ormaybeyouwereinahurrysothecourtesy(好意)ofholdingthedoorformegratedsomewhatStill,yourcourtesyandyourassistancearegiftsgivenfreely,notproblemsI’veimposed(强加)onyou—andIdon’texpressmygratitudetosayVmsorryforbeingaburden.It'smywayofexpressinghow17/18muchIvalueyoureffortandconcern,orsimplyyourcourtesy.Bysaying“noproblem”,italwaysseemstomeasifwhatyouarereallysayingis:“ItisaproblemandIforgiveyouforit”Ifeveryactofkindnessisexpectedtorequesttheembarrassingspiritofapologyonthepartofthereceiver,thenit’snotmuchofakindness,isit?Ihavethefeelingthatthisisafairlyrecentchangeinourverbalculture—andthatit’sbeenaccelerating.Anditdoesn'treallyfeeltomelikeamerelyverbalshiftatall,asproblem”hassimplycometomean<4you*rewelcome”.Tome,itfeelslikeaculturallysignificantremovalofthedifferencebetweengivinganddemanding,expressinggratitudeandsayingsorry.Now,youmightthinkthatgivingandreceivingthanksareandhavealwaysbeenworrisome,andthat“noproblem”simplybringsoutthetensionbetweengivinganddemanding,between«*thankyou”and“sorry^Consideranothertraditionalwayacknowledginggratitude_Itwasnothing”orevenpleasure,'Doesn't“itwasnothing^justmean^problem”?Youmightask,andisn'titjustalietosaythatitwas“mypleasure”topickyouupwhenyourcarbrokedown?MaybeI'mwronginthinkingthatthereissomethingnewgoingonwWitherisingofnoproblem”.ButI’mnotconvinced.Here'swhy:whenIsaythat“itwasnothing”,IamnotsayingthatIdon’tdeserveyourthanksbecauseIdidn’tdoanything.NoramIsaying,“don’tworry;youdidn’tcausemethatmuchinconvenience.”Iamshiftingattentionawayfrommeand,indoingthat,Iamacknowledgingyou.AndwhenIsay“it’sapleasure”,whatImeanisnotthatitwasactuallypleasurabletogetdressedandgooutinthenighttofetchyou.WhatImeanisthatitgivesmepleasuretofulfillmydutiestoyouasafriendorasamemberofyourcommunity.Andthat'snotalie.Bybringingproblemsintothemix,ontheotherhand,ildmethatusingnoproblem”goesinjusttheotherdirection.Itcallsattentiontothenegative,theproblems,andsoitenlargestheonegettingthankedandbelittlestheonethanking.Itdeniesthegratitudebychangingitintodebtandapology.17/1862.Accordingtotheauthor,thereisatrendof.A.using“thankyou”asawayofmakinganapologyB.replacing“you'rewelcome”with“its,nothing1,C.saying4tnoproblem”inresponseto“thanks”D.forgivingothersbysayingpleasure”63.Whatdoesauthorthinkcausestheproblemof“noproblem”?A.Theabuseoflanguage.B.Thefailuretounderstandothers.C.Thelackofbeingtaughtgoodmanners.D.ThepoorknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.64.Theauthorthinksthatusingltnoproblem”.A.isawayofapologizingtoothersB.embarrassesthepeoplegettingthankedC.givespleasuretothepeoplethankingD.meansnotacceptingothers’thankfulness65.Themainideaofthepassageisabout.A.thecorrectmeaningof“hoproblem”B.thecaseagainstthephrase“noproblem”C.thecleverusageofanoralEnglishphraseD.thebriefexplanationofanoralEnglishphrase第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第四部分:写作(共四节,满分45分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;毎小题1分,潢分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。Withatougheconomy,it’sdifficulttomeetouremployees'expectationofsalaryincreases.Howcanwemotivatetheminotherwaystokeepthemfromleavingthecompany?Well,herearefourimportantfactorsthathelpkeepemployeesmotivated,inadditiontomoney.Thefirstoneisrecognition.Recognizingaperson'sstrongcontributioncantakemanyforms.Examplesincludetakingsomeonetolunchand17/18lettingthemknowhowmuchyouvaluetheirperformanceandhowyouthankthembecausethey'reloyal,publiclyrecognizingsomeone'sperformancewithdetailsofwhattheydid,andpresentingcertificatesofrecognitionfor“extraordinarycontributionstothebusinessandtheorganization”.Thesearebestpresentedatannualeventswheretherecipientwillfeelproudinthepresenceoftheirpeers.Anotheroneismotivationalclimate.Takealookaroundattheworkenvironmentanddowhateveryoucantomakeitamorepleasantplace.Redecoration,betterworkspacesandworkingenvironmentthataren’texpensiveandwillbeappreciatedbythosewhospend8-10hoursadayworkingthere.Ifyouaren’tsurewhattodo,askyouremployeeswhatthey'dlikeintermsofabetterworkingclimate,and,withinyourbudget,doyourbesttoaccommodatetheirrequests.Makeitclearthatyou’redoingthis“inrecognitionofyourstrongcontributions”untilthebusinessimproves.Thethirdoneiscelebrations.Ifyoucan’taffordtogiveeverydeservingemployeearaise,invitethemtoapartytosimplycelebratetheirgoodwork,dosometeam-buildingexercisesthatareAinandmotivating)feedthemwell,andtellthemhowmuchyouappreciatetheirhardworkandloyalty.Askthemtohelpyouachieveyourbusinessgoalssothatnexttimeyoucanrewardtheminmoretangible(明确的)ways.Conductgroupbrainstormsonwaystoincreasebusinessresultsandputtheideasintopractice,recognizingtheteamfortheirideas.Thelastbutmostimportantfactorthatcanmotivateemployeesistrustandrapport(融洽和谐的关系).It’simportanttobuildtrustinallyourworkrelationships.Toachievethis,spendtimewithpeople.Keepyourdooropen.Showyourcareaboutthem.Takeaninterestintheirfamilies,theirhobbies,andtheirdevelopmentTreatpeoplewithrespectHelpthemgrow.Talklessandlistenmore.Ofcourseittakestimeandefforttobuildrapportwithpeople.Andit’sworththeinvestment,becausewhentimesaretoughpeoplearefarmorelikelytostayonthejobiftheytrustandrespecttheirboss.SomeFactorskeepingEmployeesMotivated17/18ParagraphoutlineSupportivedetailsRecognitionlInviteyouremployeestolunchtoshowyourappreciationfortheirperformanceandyourgratitudefortheirloyalty.lGivea(n)66.descriptionofsomeone’sachievementsinpublic.Presentcertificatesofrecognitiontothosewhohavedoneagoodjobtohelpthebusinessandtheorganizationbecome67..MotivationalclimatelTtyeverymeanstoimprovetheworkenvironmentandmaketheemployeesfeel68..lIfyou’re69.ofwhattodo.consultvouremployeesanHdoastheyrequest.Celebrations1lHoldapartyforthosewhoworkwell.l70.theemployeesinfunandmotivatingteam-buildingexercises.lPromiseyouremployeesthatthey’llbe71.iftheyhelpyouachieveyourbusinessgoals.OrRanizc72.discussionstohrinpahniitMmcnfincreasingbusinessresults,puttheideasinto73.andappreciatetheirwork.TrustandrapportlTryeverymeanstoshowyourcareand74.foryouremployees.Beagood75.andagoodlistener.17/18根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式(每空一词)。注:76~83请用模块五、六单词表内单词的相应形式填写,84~85请用新概念英语第三册1〜10课单词表内单词的相应形式填写。76.WhileIhavebeenawayformorethanadecade,everythinghereisstillquiteftome.77.Howsheetheotherchildrenwhowereallowedtogooutandplaywhileshewasforcedtostayinandpracticetheviolin.78.Themedicinecanbequicklyabythebodyandyouwillbefineverysoonaftertakingit.79.Traditionalbeliefsstillstayaliveaamodernurbanlife.80.Policehaveissuedadofthemanwhowasagedbetweenfiftyandsixty.81.Thechildrenwaitedpatientlyin(期望)ofthemagician.82.Thenewroadchangedpeople'slivesgreatly(先前)theonlywayofreachingthevillagewasonfootorbyhelicopter.83.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,and17/18thenmakingthemistakebecomes(值得的).84.Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengoto(极端)toprovidetheirreaderwithunimportantfactsandstatistics.85.Theycanbefriendlyand(柔情的)towardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell.第三节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)86.俗话说:天下没有免费的午餐。Justasthesayinggoes,thereisafreelunch.87.到龙卷风结束为止,超过200人丧生。thetornadoended,morethan200peoplehadbeenkilled.88.这是一个偷快的夜晚,有家人和朋友的陆伴。It'sapleasanteveningofmyfamilyandfriends.89。尽管我们呼吸时产生碳,但我们排出的碳要比小汽车产生的碳少很多.Althoughweproducecarbonwhen,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthanbyacar.90.我走进屋子的时候他假装没看见我,继续埋他同学说话。WhenIenteredthehouse,btpretendedmeandcontinuedtalkingwithhisclassmate.91.如果你不知道要什么,那你可能最终得到你不想要的东西。Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightsomethingyoudon’twant.92.这不应该是人类获胜、自然失敗的问题。Itshouldnotbeaquestionofand.93.“泰坦尼克”这个弯拐得及时,紧貼着&海面-百英的巨大冰墙擦过去。TheTitanicturnedjustintime,theimmensewalloficewhichover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.94.这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象,艾尔弗宙徳·布洛格斯就是一个例子。Thiscancurioussituations,asitintheinthecaseofAlfredBloggs.95.由于全国没有一家动物园报告丢了美洲狮,因此那只美洲狮一定是某位私人收藏家豢养的。17/18Asnopumasfromanyzoointhecounty,thisonemusthavebeenintheofaprivatecollector.第四节书面表达(满分20分)请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。1.Roadrage(路怒症)includesvariousdriveractsandtypesofbehavior.Speedingoraggressiveacceleration,cuttingothers,soundingthevehiclehorm(喇叭),flashinglightsexcessively,makingrudegestures,shoutingverbalabuse,hittinganotherperson,throwingobjectsoutsidethevehicle—alloftheseareconsideredroadrage.About100millionroadrageincidentshavebeenreportedsinceJanuary2022.2.Experienceddriversmaywellsufferroadrageduetoimpatiencecausedbyotherdriverswhomaynotbeasskilled.Ifaperson'sjobrequireshim/hertobeontheroadalotofthetime,he/shewillencountermanymoremistakesmadebyotherdrivers.Somecyclistsandpedestrians(行人)don’tthinkroadrulesandregulationsapplytothem.Thesealsocontributetoroadrage.3.Thenumberofprivately-ownedautomobileshasbeenincreasingrapidly.AccordingtostatisticscollectedbyGaosu.com,therewereatotalof73.27millionprivately-ownedautomobilesinChinaasof2022.From2022to2022,thenumberofprivately-ownedautomobileshas,onaverage,grown25%annually.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词描述信息主要内容;2.结合上述信息,简要分析路怒症产生的原因;3.谈谈如何预防和应对路怒症。(不少于两点)【写作要求】1.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。17/1817/1817/18