广西蒙山县第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第I卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanprobably?_______A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aplayer.2.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?_______A.Inthehospital.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheteachers’office.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?_______A.6yuan.B.8yuan.C.12yuan.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?_______A.Hewantsthewomantoattendthemeeting.B.Hecananswerthequestionsafterthemeeting.C.Hewillbebusyduringhisofficehours.5.Whatwillthemandosoon?_______A.Gettothestation.B.Buyamobilephone.C.Boardaplane.第二节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6.Whatticketsdoesthewomanstillhave?_______A.The40-dollarones.B.The45-dollarones.C.The50-dollarones.7.Whenwilltheboxofficeclose?_______A.At7:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At8:00pm.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。-14-\n8.WhatdoesthewomanmainlysayaboutTuYouyou?_______A.Herhometown.B.Hereducationbackground.C.Herdateofbirth.9.WherewasTuYouyouborn?_______A.InBeijingB.InNingboC.InShanghai10.HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshewontheNobelPrizeformedicine?_______A.75B.85C.65听第8段材料，回答11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?_______A.Attendalecture.B.Watchaplay.C.Postapackage.12.Howlongwillittakethemantogettohisdestinationonfoot?_______A.About5minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About25minutes.13.Whatistheproblemwithtakingtheshuttlebus(区间车)?_______A.Thebusdoesn’tgodirectly.B.Thebusisquiteslow.C.Thebuswon’tcomeforawhile.听第9段材料，回答14至17题。14.Whichofthefollowingwillcosttoomuchfordevelopingcountries?_______A.Cleanmoderntechnology.B.Economicdevelopment.C.Environmentprotection.15.Whyistherenoagreementonaplanamongallthecountriesintheworld?_______A.Developingcountriesarenotwillingtohelp.B.Developedcountriesaretoobusywiththeirownaffairs.C.Everyoneislookingattheissueintheshortterm.16.WhatisthemainproblemthatpeopleinAfricaarefacing?_______A.Climatechangeandover-farming.B.Damagetotheforests.C.Airpollution.17.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?_______-14-\nA.Runanorganization.B.Joinanorganization.C.Goonwithaproject.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18.WhatdidQiBaishidoafterheturned40?_______A.Hestartedlearningtopaintflowers.B.Hetravelledthroughoutthecountry.C.Hevisitedsomepaintersandartists.19.WheredidQiBaishimarryhisfirstwife?_______A.InBeijing.B.InXi’an.C.InXiangtan.20.HowmanychildrendidQiBaishihavealtogetherinhislife?_______A.8.B.10.C.12.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplain-14-\nthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMoreinfo:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:0207713083621.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.March6th.B.November7th.C.February6th.D.December5th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinDecember?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.ChrisLewisB.LizPayneC.MalcolmTuckerD.MirandaVickers24.Whichwebsiteyouwillvisitifyouwanttobuyticketsontheinternet.A.www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookB.www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonC.www.canalmuseum.org.ukD.www.canalmuseum.mobiBYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure（体形）.expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayapartinwhetheryouputonweightorkeepitoff.you-14-\ncanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites(胃口）.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastat30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplantscaneasilymakesusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomfortsB.housebuyingC.theirbodyshapeD.cookingmethods26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterB.regaintheirappetitesC.burnmorecaloriesD.reducefoodintake27.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.UsesmallerspoonsB.PlayfastmusicC.Eatquickly.D.Turndownthelights28.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?-14-\nA.IsYourHouseMakingYouFatB.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?CTeachingisoneofthemostrewarding（有回报的）jobs．Itisalsooneofthemoststressful．Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youshouldhaveapassion（激情）foryoungpeople．Ifyouarethinkingaboutgoingintoteachingforanyotherreasonthanthis,youneedtofindanotherjob． Teachingisdifficult．Studentscanbedifficult．Parentscanbedifficult．Ifyoudonothaveapassionfortheyoungpeoplethatyouteach,youwillburnoutquickly．Passioniswhatkeepsanexcellentteachergoing．Whenstudentshavetroubleunderstandingwhatistaught,itiswhatdriveshimtospendlonghourstryingtothinkouthowtohelpthem．Ifyoudonothaveenoughpassionforyourstudents,youmightlastayearortwo,butnotlong．Passionisamust-havequalityforeverygoodteacher． Teachingcanberewarding,butyoushouldn’texpectthatrewardtocomeeasily．Teacherswhosearchoutbetterandnewmethodsaretheoneswhowillmakeit．Agoodteacherneedstobeabletoworkwitheveryone．Allteachersfacestress．Itisimportanttobeabletodealwitheverythingthatisthrownatyouwhenyouwalkthroughyourclassroomdoors．Therearesomanychancesforstresswithinaclassroomthatanexcellentteacherhastobeabletobringitincontrol．Ifyoucannotmanagestressquitewell,thenteachingmaynotbetherightjobforyou．29．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobeateacher,____________． A．you’dbetteraskthewriterforadviceB．passionisthemostimportant C．youwillbebestrewardedD．youhavetobeyoungenough30．Thekeywordsforthepassageare____________． A．passionandstressB．difficultandrewarding C．dealwithandbeabletoD．teachersandstudents31．Moststressisthrownattheteacher____________． A．intheclassroomB．fromthe-14-\nparents C．inayearortwoD．afterclassDTwotravellingangelsstoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasimpoliteandrefusedtolettheangelsstayintheguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldundergroundroom.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied,"Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoor,butverykindfarmerandhiswife.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhad,thecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning,theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheironlyincome,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasveryangryandaskedtheolderangel,"Howcouldthishappen?Whydidyounotwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,"sheaccused."Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyoudidnothelp.""Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem,"theolderangelreplied."Whenwestayedintheundergroundroom,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldsealthewallsohecouldn'tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer'sbed,theangelofdeathcameforhiswife.IaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.Yousee,thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."32.Whydidtheolderangelrepairtheholefortherichfamily?A．Becauseshedidn'tlikethegreedyowner.B．Becauseshewantedtosavethegoldforthepoor.C．Becausetheundergroundroomwastoocoldtostayin.-14-\nD．Becauseshebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbereadytoofferhelp.33.Theyoungerangelwasveryangrybecause________.A．theolderangelkilledthefarmer'scowB．theolderangeltreatedthetwofamiliesdifferentlyC．thewealthymangavethemabadplacetoliveinD．theangelofdeathtookthecowaway34.Whydidtheolderangelletthefarmer'scowdie?A．BecauseGodwantedtheolderangeltotakethecow.B．Becauseshewantedtoteachtheyoungerangelalesson.C．Becauseshewantedtosavethefarmer'swife.D．Becauseshewassympathetictotherich.35.Thestorytriestotellreadersthat________.A．angelsarealwaysreadytohelpthepoorB．sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyseemC．angelsarealwaysreadytohelptherichD．theyoungshouldalwayslearnfromtheold第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearesomechildrenwholovetoflyandthentherearethekidswhoareafraidoftheunknown.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyouifyouwanttotravelwithyourchildrenbyplane.●36.Ifyoutellthechildhewillsoonbeflyingonanairplaneandleaveitatthat,hisimaginationcanturntofear.Instead,tellhimhowwonderfulitistofly.●Don’ttellchildrenaboutthedangersofflying.37Andyoucanpromisehimthattheplanewillnotcrash.-14-\n●Readabooktoyourchildren.38Readingmayalsomakeyourchildrenfallasleep.●Bringacomfortthingthatyourchildenjoys.39Besuretobringthatblanketalongasitwillprovideasafetynetforthechild.Havingthisblanketalongmayalsohelphimfallasleep.Bringasafeelectronicdevicethatshowsmoviesorsupportsvideogames,andofferschildrenpuzzles.●Bringsnacks.Childrenarepickyeatersandmaynotlikethefoodbeingoffered.Threetofivehourscanbealongtimeonanairplanewithoutfood.40Whentheyareupset,itiseasiertoletfearoftheunknowntakecontrol.A.Childrenmaygetupsetwhentheyarehungry.B.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchfunitistoflybeforethetrip.C.Mostkidshaveastuffedanimalorablanketthattheylove.D.Ifachildbringsthemup,tellhimthatflyingisperfectlysafe.E.Leavealittleextratimesoyoucanmakeyourchildrenwalk.F.Bringafavoritebookandanewbookyourkidshaveneverread.G.Yourphoneisanotherfavoritetoolforkeepingthemhappyonaflight.第三部分英语基础知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen__41__metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly__42__.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould__43__mymoves,becauseshe__44__togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I__45__shehadstrictsleepinghabits,__46__Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto__47__someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“__48__，youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving__49__.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked__50__.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit__51__,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe__52__foranothertenminutes,until__53__mydaughterburstintotears,and_54_thatshewasbeaten.-14-\nClearlyIhadmade__55__.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea__56__timewithmydaughterbuthad__57__mydesiretowintobecomemore__58__thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin__59__mewell.Asaparent,I__60__thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising42.A.followedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted43.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass44.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated45.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard46.A.soB.forC.butD.or47.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup48.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon49.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success50.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry51.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly52.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued53.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly54.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered55.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort56.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy57.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced58.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting59.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught60.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained第二节语篇语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。CharlieChaplin61(be)borninapoorfamily.Bothhisparentsweremusichallperformers.Hestartedappearingonthestage62hewasstillachild.63-14-\n(fortunate)hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven64.(badlyoff).Byhisteens,Chaplinhadbecome65popularactorinEngland.Noonegot66(bore)watchinghim.Later,hebeganmakingfilms.Hischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,madehimknownthroughouttheworld.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimism67determinationtoovercomealldifficulties.InTheGoldRush,thelittletrampandhisfriendtryboilingapairofleathershoesfortheirdinner.Chaplinfirstpicks68thelacesandeatsthem.Thenhecutoffheleathertopoftheshoe.Finallyhetries69(cut)andchewingthebottomoftheshoe.Heeatseachmouthfulwithgreatenjoyment.Chaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmsthathestarred70.Heisstilllovedandrememberedasagreatactoreventoday.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIamachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtier-14-\nanddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.第二节书面表达（满分25分）每个人都知道幽默感的重要性，但是幽默感到底有哪些好处呢？请你根据以下要点以Theimportanceofhumour为题写一篇英语短文，给某英文报的“WritingShow”投稿：1．身心健康；2.人际关系。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TheimportanceofhumourItiswell knownthat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n桂林中学2022届10月开学考英语试题答案Key:听力：1-5BAABC6-10CBBBB11-15ABCAC16-20ABBCC阅读：21-24-BBDA25-28CDAA29-31-BAA32-35ABCB七选五:BDFCA完形：41-45BDCBA46-50CDDCC51-55ABDBA56-60DCABA语篇填空：61.was62.when63.Unfortunately64.worseoff65.a66.bored67.and68.out69.cutting70.in改错：（2022全国一卷）WhenIamachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivingwasinacity,butImissmyhomein∧countryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.theandUnfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofwithstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairsseriousairwebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.WemustfoundwaystoManyfindprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.our/the-14-\n范文：TheimportanceofhumourItiswell knownthathavingagoodsenseofhumourisoneofthemostimportanthumanqualitiesandistrulyimportantinhumanlife.Ithasalotofamazingbenefits.Firstofall，humourisgoodforyourphysicalhealth.Someresearchesshowthatlaughtercanimprovepeople’sresistancetodiseasesandeasethephysicaltensionandhelpgetthemusclesrelaxed.Inaddition，havingagoodsenseofhumourhelpsyoustayhealthyemotionally.Humourhelpsyoureleaseyourstressandkeepanoptimisticattitude.Lastbutnotleast，humourhelpsstrengthenyourrelationshipswithothers.-14-
