木镇中学2022-2022学年度第一学期12月份月考高二英语试卷第一部分：听力第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone.A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an22.Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately23.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,.A.withpleasureB.nohurryC.itdoesn’tmatterD.ofcourse24.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows25.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?A.oneB.itC.thisD.that26.Thismachineisveryeasy.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate27.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif28.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningItoShanghai.A.willbeflyingB.willflyC.havebeenflyingD.haveflown29.ThenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedforhecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever30.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are31.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_______aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.himB.thisC.thatD.it32.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,________hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what33.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_________.A.brokeinB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokedown-8-34.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.—____________.Itisatleasttwohours.A.IguesssoB.That’sitC.YoumustbejokingD.Itdepends35.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut_________anevengreaterchallenge.A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.tomeet第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”，mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld.Butthe___36___isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample，howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa___37___countrylikeGermany？ KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking___38___forthehomelessofBerlin，Germany'scapital.Theyfirst___39___onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere___40___onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome，madesandwiches，___41___atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless. TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren't___42___.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand___43___，”saysRita.TheMullersdidn't___44___togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita___45___therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways___46___toanyonewhocouldn'tfaceanothernightonthestreet. Thecoupleweresoon___47___alltheirtimeandmoney，soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto___48___donations.Today，overthirtycompanies___49___donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto___50___themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer51newshoes. KurtandRitareceiveno___52___fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents，”saysRita，“andparentsshouldn't___53___moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets___54___.Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea___55___intheworld.36.A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea 37.A.traditional B.developing C.typical D.wealthy 38.A.preparations B.houses C.meals D.suggestions 39.A.began B.met C.called D.left 40.A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away 41.A.broughtup B.setup C.putaside D.gaveaway 42.A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive-8- 43.A.fame B.freedom C.courage D.caring 44.A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend 45.A.makesense B.foundout C.makesure D.workedout 46.A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near47.A.costing B.wasting C.taking D.spending 48.A.payfor B.askfor C.lookinto D.carryout 49.A.completely B.calmly C.regularly D.roughly 50.A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend 51.A.donates B.produces C.designs D.collects 52.A.permission B.payment C.direction D.support 53.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect 54.A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.amused55.A.profit B.difference C.decision D.rule第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。AWhatbringsanationtogether?Ofthefourchoices—sharedvalues,language,history,andreligion,it’ssharedvalues.Inourlatestpoll(民意调査),sevenoutof16countrieschosevaluesasthegreatestfactor(因索）bringinganationtogether,andsixpreferredlanguage.Bothchoicesscoredhighinthepoll,suggestingthatourvaluesandhowweexpressthemarecloselylinked.Still,historywasnotforgotteninsomecountries,particularlyinMexicoandRussia.EvenCanadaandtheUnitedStateschosenationalhistoriesasthesecond-mostimportantfactorunitingtheirpeople.Thebiggestsurprise?Notonecountrypickedreligionasitstopchoice.-8-RespectyoureldersInmostcountries,theoldestgenerationconsideredvaluesmoreimportanttoanationthandidthosewhoareunder45yearsold.DoyouspeakCanadian?LanguagescoredlowerinCanadathaninallothercountriespolled,perhapsbecausethecountryspeakstwoofficiallanguages,FrenchandEnglish.ChurchandstateMostpeoplepolleddonotconnecttheirreligiousbeliefstotheirnationalpride.Religionrankedlastin13countries—withFrancescoringitat1%,thelowestofall.56.Accordingtothepoll,whatwasthemostimportantfactorinbringinganationtogether?A.Language.B.Values.C.History.D.Religion.57.Inwhichcountrydidlanguagescorethelowestintheirnationalpride?A.Canada.B.Mexico.C.France.D.America.58.Accordingtothecharts,sharedvaluesandlanguagewereconsideredequallyimportantin.A.AustraliaB.BrazilC.ChinaD.IndiaBTheHealthyHabitsSurvey（调查）showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday--halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.·Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday--ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.59.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday60Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.A.twiceadayB.threetimesadayC.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday-8-61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.62.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazineC.abookreviewD.anofficialdocumentCChinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it’stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan’tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.63Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.64.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended______________.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills65.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.66.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sbikingexperience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.DOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudying-8-environment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttotheWi-Fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyPlacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobefollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.67.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto______________.A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussionsC.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed68.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor______________.A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsB.containsoftwareessentialforschoolworkC.areforthosewhowanttoaccesstheWi-FiD.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms69.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.70.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe____________.A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincoursesC.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcredits71.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A.MobilephonesB.Orangejuice.C.Candy.D.Sandwiches.-8-EEPPortableHeaterWeallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day.noquestionsasked，Satisfactionguarantee.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnitatourexpenseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!72.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.theheatoftheEPB.thesafetyoftheEPC.theappearanceoftheEPD.thematerialoftheEP73.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP.A.doesn’tburnupoxygenB.runswithoutanynoiseC.makespeoplegetsleepyD.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets74.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inparagraph4probablymeans.A.continuouslyB.separatelyC.quicklyD.equally75.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.persuadepeopletobuytheproductB.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbillsC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheatersD.comparethedifferenceofdifferentheartbrands第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartofAsia,there-8-isnophysicalcontact(接触)atall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest,Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.Manycountryhaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn’twear.InMuslimcountries,youshouldn’treveal(显露)thebody,especiallywomen,whoshouldwearlongblousesandskirts.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein.InSpain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InMexico,Lunchisthetimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it’snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage.InChina,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto.Title:good(76)_______AspectCountryCustom(77)______●America●Japan●Thailand■Shakinghandsfirmly■(78)_______toshowrespect■PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing●(79)________Countries●Korea■Wearinglongblousesandskirts■Takingoffyourshoesatthe(80)___________Eating●Spain●Mexico●(82)___________■Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner■Relaxingwhilehaving(81)__________■HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness●Mostcountries●China■Exchangingbusinesscardswhen(83)_______yourself■Presentingacardtoaperson(84)________itsfrontfacinghimConclusion:Whentraveling(85)________,weshouldfollowlocalcustoms.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请你根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。1、学会学习：方法、习惯等；2、学会做人：真诚、友善等；3、其他方面：考生自拟。注意：词数120左右-8-
