四川省攀枝花十五中2022-2022学年高二英语12月月考试题本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(共计115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,建议先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Afewchairs.B.Adinnertable.C.Afridge.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Cathyistoobusytocome.B.Cathywillbeattheparty.C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.C.Tobuybooksinabookstore.5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Changingseatsontheplane.B.Tryingtofindhisseat.C.Askingforawindowseat.7.Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’stoodark.C.It’stoosmall.9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A.AyellowT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.ApinkT-shirt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?A.Afewyears.B.Oneyear.C.Acoupleofmonths.11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?A.Toleadacitylife.B.Tofindajob.C.Toopenarestaurant.12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.Arnside.C.Lancaster.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisadaypack?A.Abox.B.Abag.C.Alock.14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?A.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework.C.Alotofdiscussionsinclass15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendofit.B.Inthemiddleofit.C.Atthebeginningofit.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.C.Sheisnewtotheschool.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesMr.HenryStonedo?A.Abankclerk.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?A.Readingmagazines.B.Tellingstories.C.Watchingpeople.19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?A.Avaluablesuitcasewasmissing.B.Amanstolemoneyfromabank.C.Awomanranawayfromhome.20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?A.Shewastravelingonbusiness.B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.C.ShewasleavingforGreece.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分共40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)AWhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthen1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilkto共5页第5页ourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basle.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote–“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery.”--andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Baslefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.21.Mr.Baslegavetheboyaquarteroutofhischanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.tosatisfyhiscuriosityC.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.23.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.B.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.24.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.BFoundedin1764byFrenchtraders,St.LouistodayisthefifteenthlargesturbanareaintheUnitedStates.Therearemanyattractivedestinationsfortourists.AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogDogloverswhovisitSt.Louiswon’twanttomissthis14,000-square-footmuseum.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolors,andavarietyofotherdogartobjects.TheMuseumisopenyearround,TuesdaythroughSaturday10AMto4PM,andSunday1PMto5PM.Admissionis$1forchildrenupto13,$2.50forseniorcitizens,and$5forothers.AnheuserBuschBreweryTheAnheuserBuxchBrewerytourisnotjustforbeerlovers.ThetourincludesthehistoricBrewHouse.ThenthetourcontinuestothemodernBevoPackagingPlant.ThebestwillbetheBudweiserClydesdalestables.Thetoursarealwaysfree.GatewayArchDesignedbyEeroSarinenandHannskariBandel,ittookovertwoyearsand900tonsofstainlesssteeltobuild.Itisthetallestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.TheArchispartoftheJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.AboutonemilionpeopleperyearcometothetopoftheArch,wherethereisanobservationplatformprovidingagreatviewofthecity.St.LouisZooFirstversionoftheSt.LouisZooopenedin1904attheSt.LouisWorld’sFair,butinthecenturysinceithasgrownintooneoftheforemostzoosintheworld.TheZoolineRailoadpassengertraintakesvisitorsaroundtheZoo,whichcontainsover9,000animalsofover800species.TheZooisopeneverydaybutChristmasandNewYear,withsummerhoursof8AMto7PM,andhourstherestoftheyearof9AMto5PM.AdmissiontotheZooisfree.25.IfaseniorhighschoolstudentplanstovisitAmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogwithhisparentsandhisfive-year-oldbrother,hehastopay______.A.$8.5B.$12C.$13.5D.$1626.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGatewayArchisTRUE?A.Itwasbuiltinthreeyears.B.YoucanseethecityclearlyonthetopoftheArch.C.Itisthelargestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.D.PresidentJeffersonwasburiedthere.27.IfyouplantovisitSt.LouisZoo,youcangothere______.A.at8:30aminsummerB.at5:30pminautumnC.onChristmasD.onNewYearCThebedshouldbereservedasaplaceforsleep,butpeopletendtoreadaniPadalotinbedbeforetheygotosleep.CharlesCzeisler,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool,andhiscolleaguesgotasmallgroupofpeopleforanexperiment.Forfivedaysinarow,thepeoplereadeitherapaperbookoraniPadforfourhoursbeforesleep.Theirsleeppatternsweremonitoredallnight.Beforeandaftereachtrialperiod,thepeopletookhourlybloodteststopaintaday-longpictureofjusthowmuchmelatonin(褪黑激素)wasintheirbloodatanygiventime.WhensubjectsreadontheiPadascomparedtothepaperbooks,theyreportedfeelinglesssleepyatnightandlessactivethefollowingmorning.PeoplealsotooklongertofallasleepontheiPad共5页第5页nights,andthebloodtestsshowedthattheirmelatoninsecretion(分泌)wasdelayedbyanhourandahalf.Theresearchersconcludeintoday'sjournalarticlethatgiventheriseofe-readersandtheincreasinglywidespreaduseofe-thingsamongchildrenandadolescents,moreresearchintothelong-termconsequencesofthesedevicesonhealthandsafetyisurgentlyneeded.Czeislerandcolleaguesgoon,intheresearchpaper,tonote:“ReadinganiPadinbedmayincreasecancerrisk.”However,softwarehasbeendevelopedthatcanreducesomeofthebluelightfromthescreensofphonesandcomputersaccordingtotimeofday,andtherearealsoglassesthataremadetofilter(过滤)shortwavelengths.Whiletheyseemlikealogicalsolutionforthenighttimetechusers,itneedsmoreresearch.28.InCharlesCzeislersexperiment,allthesubjectswereaskedto______.A.sitinarowandreceivethestricttests B.havetheirsleeppatternsobservedallnightC.readapaperbookandaniPadatthesametimeD.havetheirbloodtestedperhourduringthetrial29ThethirdparagraphtellsustheiPadreaderswerelikelyto____________.A.feellesssleepyandtiredinthedayB.fallasleepmoreeasilyafterreadingC.becomelessenergeticthenextmorning D.havealotmoremelatoninsecretion30.Thespecialsoftwarerecentlydevelopedcan______.A.removethebluelightfromyourdevicescompletelyB.helppreventeyesbeingharmedbyshortwavelengthC.weakentheharmdonebydoingnighttimee-readingD.beusedinallthee-thingswidelyandsafely31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Noe-readinginbedbeforesleepB.Newsoftwarefornighte-readersC.WrongbehaviorsbeforebedtimeD.NogamesoniPadinbedDEatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblems,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.32.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween .A.heartproblemsandairqualityB.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood33.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans .A.relativelyhighB.extremelylowC.relativelylowD.extremelyhigh34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking.D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.35.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto .A.informB.persuadeC.describeD.entertain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.___36____Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there'snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey'lllearntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.___37___Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell._38___Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laugha共5页第5页lotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive._39____Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.__40____It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.A.Showthemyourpersonality.B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C.Makesureyouarereliabletoyourpartner.D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners'moods,wantsandneeds.G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought41.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹).Thisfarmhousehadbeen42toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s43madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda44fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse45thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried46whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe47intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite48ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe49ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat50,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily51thecat’spaws(爪子).ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:a52familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto53withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame54theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!Thehousecame55thenextfewdays.Zigfried56everysinglehourofthem.57,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha58smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe59ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?Acat?The60frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:“Hey!WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?”41.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.hopefullyD.proudly42.A.shabbyB.noisyC.messyD.empty43.A.mouthB.noseC.stomachD.throat44.A.bagB.stickC.bowlD.coat45.A.althoughB.untilC.whereasD.unless46.A.leaptB.sniffedC.trembledD.withdrew47.A.brokeB.marchedC.pacedD.stole48.A.curiousB.nervousC.pitifulD.sensible49.A.tookB.releasedC.feltD.drew50.A.stronglyB.irregularlyC.slowlyD.wildly51.A.escapedB.seizedC.rubbedD.scratched52.A.closeB.happyC.newD.young53.A.celebrateB.communicateC.competeD.compromise54.A.acrossB.fromC.offD.up55.A.aliveB.looseC.openD.still56.A.countedB.enjoyedC.missedD.wasted57.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Therefore58.A.bitterB.forcedC.politeD.satisfied59.A.introductionB.discussionC.commentD.debate60.A.bloodB.smileC.tearD.sweat第II卷共计(35分)第二节语法填空(共10题满分15分)BothJim’sparentsdiedWhenhewas12.Nooneshowed61(kind)tohim,andhefeltlonely.Hisonlyfriendwasadog62(name)Tigt.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeat,63sometimeshewasnotpolitetoTigt.Oneday,Jimwalkedslowlyinthestreetwithayounglady64(walk)infrontofhim.Suddenly,thelady’sbagdroppedfromherarms.Asshestopped65(pick)itup,Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareaniceboy,”shesaidkindly.Aspecialfeelingcameoverhim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshe66(hear)sincehisparentspassedaway.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Herepeatedthelady’swordsandthenhesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicedog.”Tigtraiseditsearsandwaveditstail67(excite).“Evenadoglikesit,”hesaidin68amazingvoice.Formthenon,hehadanewlife.Jim,nowa69(success)businessman,saidhewouldalwaysrememberthatkindlady70plantedthefirstseedofloveinhismind.共5页第5页第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)下列短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用划线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每句不超过两个错误;2、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethen—foralltheseyear—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbours.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!笫二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack寒假要来中国学中文,请你帮忙找一所汉语学校,你碰巧看到了下面的海报(poster),请你给Jack回信,介绍课程的相关情况。Course:ChineseforbeginnersTime:January15th–February15thPlace:NewOrientalLanguageSchoolTuition:RMB¥3,000Forfurtherinformation:www.XDFLS.org注意:1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数:100左右;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearJack,I’mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua共5页第5页