包头九中2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanprobablyreceivethemagazine?A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.2.WhatwillKatherineprobablydonext?A.Buyapainting.B.Sellherdrawings.C.Dosomeshopping.3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttowatchfirst?A.Theactionmovie.B.Thedocumentary.C.Thecomedy.4.Whenwillthewomangettheprinterprobably?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.5.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Findapen.B.Answerthecall.C.Leaveamessage.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Aflood.B.Atyphoon.C.Anearthquake.7.Whattimedidithappen?A.At2:00am.B.At2:45am.C.At3:15am.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdogs?A.Funny.B.Troublesome.C.Loyal.9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inapetshop.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。-12-\n1.Whoistheman?A.Astranger.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Ataxidriver.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:55B.3:10C.3:253.Howmuchchangedoesthewomanget?A.2dollars.B.3dollarsC.5dollars.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislife?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvicethemantodo?A.Changehisjob.B.Makemorefriends.C.Takeaholiday.6.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Haveameeting.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Cooksomefoods.7.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.WatchTV.B.Dineout.C.Playfootball.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。8.OnwhatdayisThanksgivingintheUSA?A.ThursdayB.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.9.What’stheturkeyfilledwith?A.Cheese.B.Salad.C.fruits.10.Whenisthefamilydinnerusuallyheld?A.Ataround4:00pm.B.Ataround5:00pm.C.Ataround6:00pm.11.Whatdoesn’tthefatherdo?A.Cuttheturkey.B.Thankthefamily.C.Prepareotherfoods.第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames(绰号).SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.Bornin1901inNewOrleans,hegrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,-12-\n“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet(短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.In1922hewenttoChicago.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity(仁爱)andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyleandalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.21.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.A.lookedlikeamusicianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluenceC.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic22.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison23.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB.TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC.TheMakingofaMusicianD.TheSpreadofPopularMusicBPhotographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate(装饰)thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobring-12-\nthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelievedthatpoverty(贫穷)causedcrime,andheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments(文献),photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Theyalsopublish(发表)theminbooksandontheInternet.25.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.beautiesB.photosC.goodsD.events26.ThephotosofthesmallchildrenbyHineshowusthatphotos.A.arealsoworksofartB.arepopularwaysofreportingnewsC.oftenshockthepublicD.canserveasaforceforsocialchange27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Newswithpicturesisencouraging.B.Photoshelppeopleimprove.C.Newsphotosmeanhistoryinasense.D.Peoplepreferreadingnewswithpictures.28.Thetextismainlyabout.A.tellingthestorythroughpicturesB.decoratingthewallsofhomes-12-\nC.publishinghistoricalpapersD.expressingfeelingthroughpicturesCAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.29.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.30.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12:30pm.B.About1:30pm.C.About2:30pmD.About3:30pm31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?-12-\nA.JustforaRestB.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.DThesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,“DINKS”,whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.32.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.-12-\n34.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.35.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobsD.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation.____36_____GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._____37____Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate（辐射过滤板）infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth.______38______Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer.________39_____Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.______40_____Oldcomputeringeneral,hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A．Andadjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B．Applyalayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.C．Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D．Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E.Thesimplestwayisbydrinking2&3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F.Ifpossible,purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.-12-\nG.Italsohelpskeepoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada41overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always42.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids(孩子们)justthoughtIwas43.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn’t44foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig45forthekidswasthefunofChristmas46.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking47whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for48tosharebyallfiveofus.Thebig49arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland50themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould51backatthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,52myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually53.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn’tsayanything54wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,55tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:“Iwaslooking56thinkingofwhattobuy,andI57toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees.’Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe58forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃).SoItookthecardoffthetreeand59thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso60asIdidthatday.41.A.roofB.hatC.skyD.star42.A.littleB.lessC.enoughD.more43.A.busyB.seriousC.strictD.kind44.A.effortB.roomC.timeD.money45.A.improvementB.problemC.surpriseD.excitement-12-\n46.A.shoppingB.travellingC.partiesD.greetings47.A.theotherB.eachotherC.onebyoneD.everyotherone48.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills49.A.dayB.chanceC.chequeD.tree50.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.begged51.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet52.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.regarding53.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.ashamed54.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.until55.A.waitingB.readyC.hopingD.afraid56.A.outB.overC.forwardD.around57.A.forgotB.stoppedC.failedD.hated58.A.wantedB.didC.gotD.played59.A.madeB.searchC.boughtD.fetched60.A.angryB.richC.patientD.Bitter第二卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Smithhasbeeninprisonforthreeyears,whichmayhaveyouthinkheisnotagoodman.But_61___amatteroffact,hewaskind-heartedaswellashonest.Thereason___62__hewasputintoprisonwasthathissix-year-oldsonblewup（爆炸）thebridgenearhishome,___63____(imitate)whathehadseenonTV.___64____thislittleboybrokethelaw,hewastooyoungtobeputinprison.Accordingto__65___locallaw,theboy’sparentshadtobepunished.Asaresult,Mr.Smithreceivedthepunishment.He_____66____(arrest)andtakentothepolicestationfinally.Mostofthepeopleinthetownshowedpityonhim,butitwas____67_____(use).Afterall,lawislaw.Everybodyistoobey___68___.What’s__69____(bad),Mrs.Smithwasoutofworkbeforelong.Misfortunestelluswhatfortuneis.____70____theSmithshaveexperienceddoesteachusagoodlesson.第四部分：写作(共两节．满分45分)第一节单词拼写（10分）71.Yousurelygetasenseofa__________whenyoumanagetoreachthetopoftheGreat-12-\nWall.72.Aftercarefulc___________,heagreedtogotherewithus.73.Hestruggledtoo_____________hisshyness.74.Iamnotverys___________withthesurroundingshere.75.Heise__________withmuchexperienceinteaching.76.The___________(运动)againstsmokinghaswonavictory.77.Pleasestateyourname,addressand______________(职业).78.Scientistsare___________（相信的）ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.79.Sheisvery_____________（挑剔的）aboutherclothes.80.Hisauntseemedtobesleeping.Theyoungman___________(低语)tohisuncleforfearofwakingherup.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wereceiveyourapplicationlastweek.WeregrettoinformyouthatourcompanyhashiredaboycallingTonnythejobofthemanagerassistant.Havingstudiedyourcertificatecareful，wedecidedthatweshouldhiresomeonewithmoreofficeexperiencesforthisparticularposition.Youhaveimpressedthemwithyourdesiretolearnandyourabilitytoworkhard,butwedohopethatyouwillapplyforapositioninourcompanysometimeinthefuture.Wewouldliketothankyouonyourbeinginterestedinourcompany.Pleasetocontactusifthereisanyfurtherquestions.第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了＂HEART-TO-HEART＂专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。 内容要点如下： １.表示理解并给予安慰；-12-\n2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数100-120左右；2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：tempern.脾气，情绪HiWorried,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jamie-12-\n高二英语期中考试答案听力ABCBBCBBCCABBCAAACAC阅读理解21--24BCCB25-28BDCA29-31CCB32-35ADDC七选五EGABF完型填空41-45ACCDD46-50ABCAB51-55DCADB56-60DBACB语法填空61.as62.why63.imitating64.Although(Though/While)65.the66.wasarrested67.useless68.it69worse70.What单词拼写71.achievement72.consideration73.overcome74.satisfied75.equipped76.campaign77.occupation78.convinced79.particular80.whispered短文改错Wereceiveyourapplicationlastweek.WeregrettoinformyouthatourcompanyhashiredareceivedboycallingTonny^thejobofthemanagerassistant.Havingstudiedyourcertificatecareful，wecalledforcarefullydecidedthatweshouldhiresomeonewithmoreofficeexperiencesforthisparticularposition.Youexperiencehaveimpressedthemwithyourdesiretolearnandyourabilitytoworkhard,butwedohopethatusandyouwillapplyforapositioninourcompanysometimeinthefuture.Wewouldliketothankyouonyourbeinginterestedinourcompany.Pleasetocontactusifthereisanyfurtherquestions.for去掉toare书面表达Hiworried,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuch.Theimportantthingistolearntocontrolyourtempersothatyoumaynotdoorsayanythingyou’llregret.Herearethreeusefultips.First,talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeel.Thisisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersoryourself.Second,gooutdoorsandplayteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger.Andthird,remainoptimisticaboutyourfuture.Suchapositiveattitudetowardlifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits.Ihopeyou’llsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasusual.Yours,Jamie-12-
