2022-2022学年度高一英语期末测试题第I卷（选择题)一、阅读理解AOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing. Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather! Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey? Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!1．Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto_____.A．buildtheircampB．findtheirwayhomeC．enjoythemountainsinthesnowD．watchthetreesintheforest2．Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause_____.A．therewasonlyoneroadtotheircampB．theycouldn'tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtentsC．therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatallD．everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow3．Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_____.A．John'shouseB．thecampC．theforestD．themountains8/8\n4．Thehorsesstoppedbecause_____.A．itwasgettinglateB．theyweretiredafterrunningforalongwayC．theyknewthattheyhadgottothecampD．theyhadseenJohn'shouseBWhenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherways,too.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”,andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Somepeoplecan’thearorspeak.Theytalkwiththehelpofgestures（手势）.Peoplefromothercountriesoftenhavetodoitiftheydon’tknowyourlanguage.Hereisastory.AnAmericanwasoncehavinghisholidayinItaly,buthecouldnotspeakItalian.Onedayhewenttoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,theAmericanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Inthiswayhewantedtosay“Bringmesomethingtoeat”.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.TheAmericanshookhisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn’twanttea.Sohetookitawayandbroughthimaglassofmilk.TheAmericanshookhisheadagain.Hewasveryhungrynowandlookedsad.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancamein.Whenthismansawthewaiter,heputhishandsonhisstomach(胃).Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeatonthetableinfrontofhim.5．Sometimespeoplemovetheirheadswhentheywanttosay“yes”.A．rightandleftB．fastandslowC．hardandeasyD．upanddown6．Ifpeoplewanttosay,theymayshaketheirheads.A．“no”B．“yes”C．“words”D．“OK”7．Ifyoucan’t,youmaytalkwiththehelpofgestures.A．writeandreadB．sayorsingC．hearandspeakD．goorcomeCAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicate(交际)withAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:Whatarethedifferences8/8\nbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”,Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.8．Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat______.A．BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB．AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC．thegrammaristoohardforhimD．thespellingistoohardforhim9．AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________.A．spellingB．pronunciationC．grammarD．alloftheabove10．WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A．WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B．WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C．HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D．Howimportantthedifferencesare.11．Most_______________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”A．BritishpeopleB．AmericansC．childrenD．teachers12．Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave_______________difficultyin8/8\nunderstandingeachother.A．littleB．MuchC．someD．greatDGettinglateforameeting,“Ineedtorun,”hesaid,asheputhiscoatovertheshoulderandrushedoutofthehouse.Ashedroveaway,shecamerunningdownthestairstwoatatime.“Wait,wait,”sheshouted,buthehadalreadyleft.“Heforgottogivemeagoodbyekiss,”shesaidinalow,sadvoicethatshookundertheweightofthehurt.Shecalledhimandsaid,“Youleftwithoutgivingmeakiss.”“Iamsorry,sweetheart,”hesaid,hisvoiceshaking.“Itisokay,”shesaid,tryingtobeallgrown-upasshecutthecall.Sheateherbreakfastquickly,putonhershoes,pickedupherschoolbagandstartedtowalkoutofthedoor.Hershoulderswereslumped(耷拉)andhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Assheclimbeddownthesteps,acarcametoastopoutsidethehouse.Hegotoutofthecar.Sherantohim.“IamsorryIforgot,”hesaid,ashepickedherupandhuggedher.Shesaidnothing.Herjawachedfromsmiling.Fifteenyearslater,noonewouldrememberhewaslateforameeting,butalittlegirlwouldnevereverforgetthatherfatherdroveallthewaybackhomejusttokisshergoodbye!Whatismoreimportant,workorfamily?Someparentsalwaysputworkbeforeeverything.Butsomeputfamilyfirst.Remember,thecompanywillrunthesamewithoutyouandyourcolleagues(同事)mayforgetyousoonafteryouleave.Butyouareeverythingtoyourchildren.13．Thegirlrandownthestairsfastto________.A．gotoschoolontimeB．gotoameetingontimeC．getagoodbyekissD．saygoodbyetoherfather14．Howdidthegirlprobablyfeelaftershecutthecall?A．Frightened.B．Disappointed.C．Worried.D．Angry.15．Thepassageismeanttosuggestthatparents________.A．puttheirchildrenfirstB．paylessattentiontoworkC．workhardtosupportthefamilyD．keepabalancebetweenworkandfamily8/8\n二、七选五EFiveIdeasforBetterSleeppeopleneedabouteighthoursofsleepeachnight.Butmanypeoplehavetroublesleeping.Lackofsleepcanaffectworkperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybelinkedtoweightgaininsomepeople.Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?Herearesomeideas:16．You’veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdoandhowsoundlythesleep.Physicalactivitycandecreasestressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon’tworkouttooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouup.Avoidalcoholanddrugs.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatalcoholordrugswillmakethemrelaxed,butthat’snotthecase.17．Theywillmakeapersonwakeupatnight.Saygoodnighttoelectronicdevices.18．You’dbettermakeyourbedroomatech-freezone,atleastshuteverythingdownanhourormorebeforelightsout.Keepasleeproutine.19．Creatingasetbedtimeroutinecanimprovetherelaxationeffect.Andyoucanrelaxbyreading,listeningtomusicorspendingtimewithapet.Expectagoodnight’ssleep.20．SayTonight,Iwillsleepwell”severaltimesduringtheday.Thisisaveryeffectivepsychologicalsuggestion.A．Eatenoughfood.B．DoexerciseduringthedayC．Drugsandalcoholdisturbsleep.D．Expertsrecommendusingthebedroomforsleeponly.E.Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynightbenefitssleep.F.Youcanfindsomeonewhocangiveyousuggestionsonhowtosleep.G.Insteadofworryingthatyouwon’tsleep,remindyourselfthatyoucan.三、完形填空Eddiehaslotsofhobbies,buthelovesbaseballbest.Soitishis____21_sport.Eddieplaysbaseballonateameveryyearinthespring.Helovestogotobaseball___22__．Everydaywhenitis___23__，Eddie'sfatherthrowsabaseballtoEddieinthebackyard.ThisisthetimeofdaythatEddie__24___best.Heenjoysspendingtimewithhisfatherandheloves8/8\npracticingbaseball.Eddie___25__baseballcardsthroughouttheyear.Heandhisfathervisitthe___26__andbuycardsforEddie'scollection.Eddiespendshourswithhisbaseballcards.Hearrangesthemindifferent_27____，andtradesthemwithotherbaseball_28____．Oneday,Eddie'sfathercamehomewithtwoticketsto__29___theAtlantaBravesplaythenextSaturday.Eddiewasso__30____.Hecounteddownthedaysonthecalendar.Finallyitwasthedayofthegame.Eddieandhisfather__31____toAtlantaearlyinthemorning.Beforetheywatchedthematch,they___32___theBraves'museumatthestadiumandsawashortmovie__33____thehistoryoftheAtlantaBraves.Eddieenjoyedseeingthemuseum.Theyate____34__atthestadium,andsoonitwastimeforthegame.Thegamewasexciting.Eddietriedto___35___everymovetheplayersmade._36_____hewatchedcarefullyandpracticedalot,hemightjustbeononeofthosebaseballcardssomeday!___37___thegame,Eddieandhisfatherdrovehome.Theytalkedaboutthegame.Theytalkedaboutwhich____38__werethebest,andwhich_39_____werethemostexciting.Eddiewenttosleepthatnightstill__40____ofbaseball.Hisdreamswerefilledwithimagesfromhisveryspecialday.21．A．popularB．favouriteC．onlyD．main22．A．practiceB．schoolC．gamesD．clubs23．A．stormyB．rainyC．sunnyD．windy24．A．exercisesB．likesC．learnsD．wants25．A．sellsB．keepsC．collectsD．plays26．A．buyersB．museumsC．librariesD．stores27．A．roomsB．sidesC．situationsD．groups28．A．starsB．fansC．agentsD．managers29．A．seeB．joinC．attendD．wait30．A．amazedB．excitedC．proudD．nervous31．A．flewB．walkedC．rodeD．drove32．A．visitedB．passedC．arrivedD．left33．A．onB．offC．inD．with34．A．breakfastB．dessertC．lunchD．supper8/8\n35．A．chooseB．forgetC．watchD．copy36．A．ThoughB．UnlessC．WhenD．If37．A．OverB．BeforeC．DuringD．After38．A．seatsB．teamsC．playersD．cards39．A．partsB．gamesC．moviesD．sports40．A．thinkingB．dreamingC．hearingD．talking第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IcametoEnglandlastsummer.I41．(be)inEnglandforelevenmonths.IamgoingtofinishmystudiesinEnglandsoon,andwillleave42．Chinanextmonth.Atfirstitwasverydifficultforme43．(communicate)withotherpeopleinEnglish,44．nowIcanspeakEnglishmuch45．(well),andevenunderstandEnglishtelevision,becauseIhavestudiedhardandmyteachersandclassmateshavehelpedmealot.IhavelotsofEnglish46．(friend)now.Someof47．(they)haveeveninvitedmefordinnerattheirhouses48．Ihavelearnedalotabouttheircustom.Theyare49．(interest)tolearnaboutChinaandChinesepeople.Everytimetheyaskmealotofquestions,Irealizehow50．(few)Iknowaboutmyowncountry.五、短文改错51．文中共有10处错误,每句最多有两处。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ourclothesareathingcanaffectourmoods.Wearcolorfulclothesshowsandaffectsourfeelings.Whenwe’resadly,wewillweardarkclothes.Sowhenhappy,weoftenchoosetowear8/8\nbrightly-coloredclothes.Ourchoiceofcolorshowswhatwearefeeling.Supposewearefeltsad,ifwewearblackwemaybegintofeelworse.However,ifweweargreen,redandyellowwemayfeelgood.Orangemakesusmorehappier,whitemakeswehelpful,andsoon.Soremember,ifyouarenotfeelingyourbest,youcantryoutsomeclothesofdifferentcolors.Ifonecolorhasnoteffectonyourfeelings,maybeanotherwill.六、提纲类作文52．假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Linda参加，要点包括：1.时间：周五晚8点至9点；2.地点：学生俱乐部；3.内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等；4.要求：备小礼物。注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；Hi,Linda,We'rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming'sbirthday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua8/8
