玉溪第二中学2022-2022学年高二上学期期末测试英语试题一、听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydo?ALookforabiggermirroronsale.BLeavewithoutbuyingthemirrorCHangapicturenexttothemirror.2.Whatdosethewomanmean?ASheknowswhyBobisangry.BBobisn’treallyangrywiththeman.CBobprobablyremainangryuntilthemanapologizes.3.Howmanystudentstooktheexam?AFiftystudentsBFortystudentsCTwenty-fivestudents4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShedoesn’tunderstandtheman.BShecan’thearhemanclearly.CSheisangrywiththeman.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AHostessandguestBSalesgirlandcustomerCWaitressandguest第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。15\n听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Wheredidthemanfindhisschoolbag?A.Inthegym.B.Inthelibrary.C.Underatree.7.Howlongwillthewomanwaittogettheweatherreport?A.Tenminutes.B.Twentyminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inahotel.CInarestaurant9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.ToplaceanorderB.TobookaroominarestaurantC.Tobookaroominahotel.10.What’stheman’sphonenumber?A.75937382B.75397328C.75397382.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.LearningEnglish.B.Talkingtoforeigners.C.Writingtoforeigners.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.SingEnglishsongsandreadEnglishbooks.B.WatchEnglishprogramsandsingEnglishsongs.C.ListentoEnglishradioprogramsandwatchEnglishfilms.13.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman’sadvice?A.Good.B.Honest.C.Brave.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14.Whatdosethemanthinkofthedress?A.Instyle.B.Outofstyle.C.Expensive.15.Whotellspeoplethelatestfashion?A.Model.B.Therich.C.Thedesigner.16.Whydoesn’tthewomankeepthefashion?15\nA.Herboyfrienddoesn’tletherdothat.B.Shehasn’tenoughtime.C.Shedoesn'听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?A.Wroteashortstory.B.Preparedforthelesson.C.Learnedmoreaboutthewriter.18.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.B.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationship.C.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.19.Whatwillthestudentsdointenminutes?A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.20.Whatisprobablythecourse?A.Literature.B.History.C.Writing.二、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.B.I’msorry.C.NotabitD.Itdepends22.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.A.reminded;toB.remembered;ofC.recalled;withD.reminded;of23.Isightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lostBcaughtC.lookedD.took24.Heaskedustohim______carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with25._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.BeingsettledB.SettledC.SettlingD.Havingsettled15\n26.Adrivershould__theroadwhen.A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;droveD.concentrateon;driving27.WemustworkhardtoagoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.takeB.acquireC.catchD.hold28.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto29.Thestonebridge___lastyearisverybeautiful.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.beingbuiltD.tobebuilt30.Didhefindhardtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.thatB.himC.itD.himself31.----Maryhadawonderfultimeattheparty.----________,and_________.A.Soshedid;sodidIB.Sodidshe;sodidIC.soshehad;soIdidD.Sohadshe;soIdid32.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why33.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.AdividedintoBseparatedintoCdividedfromDseparatedfrom34.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.AconsistingofBconsistsofCmakingupofDmadeup35.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.AdidIrealizeBhadIrealizedCIrealizedDIhadrealized三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,myclosefriend,Marie,announcedherplantogotoLourdes15\ntobatheheryoungbrain-damagedson,Billy,inthecurative(能治病的)water.Tomanypeople,Lourdesisthoughttobeaplaceformiraculouscures.Mariesavedupforthe36forawholeyear.WhenIaskedifIcouldhelpwithherotherchildren,shesaid,“No,thanks!37wastakencareof.”ThenMarieandBillyweregone.AlmostbeforeIhadtimeto38her,Mariereturned.Therewasa39abouther.Billy,ontheotherhand,seemedexactlythesame.Iwas40.Astheweekswentby,I41expectingMarietotellmewhathadhappenedatLourdes.42Ididn’tdaretoask.ThenonedaywhileIwas43Marie,shewentuptoherroomandcameback44aplasticbottle.“Here,Kathy,”shesaid.“IbroughtyousomeLourdeswater.”Iheldit45inmyhandandsearchedMarie’seyes.Maybeshewas46tosaysomethingtome.“Doyouthinkit47forBilly?”Iasked.Marielookedaway.SuddenlyIfelt48;ofcourseithadn’tworkedforBilly.HowcouldIbeso49?“Youdon’tunderstand,”Mariesaidslowly,“Ididn’tdiphiminthe50.”“Youdidn’t?”Howcouldshehave51suchanopportunityifshetrulybelieveda52mighttakeplace?Thewordcameoutinawhisper,“Why?”“BecauseIlovehimthe53heis.”Allatonce,Iunderstood.I54thesourceofthepeaceMariehaddiscovered.“55he’llneverbethewayIdreamedhe’dbe,”Mariesaid,“Istilllovemyson.”Ahealing(治愈)hadtakenplaceatLourdes.Andnowittouchedme.36.A.partyB.tripC.houseD.rest15\n37.A.NeitherB.OneC.EverythingD.Something38.A.avoidB.missC.acceptD.serve39.A.sorrowB.surpriseC.thoughtD.peace40.A.confusedB.satisfiedC.amusedD.tried41.A.regrettedB.finishedC.keptD.practiced42.A.OrB.SoC.ThusD.But43.A.teachingB.botheringC.praisingD.visiting44.A.carryingB.buyingC.hidingD.filling45.A.fearfullyB.tightlyC.equallyD.sadly46.A.readyB.proudC.braveD.angry47.A.waitedB.prayedC.stayedD.worked48.A.excitedB.happyC.terribleD.hopeful49.A.CruelB.nervousC.selfishD.polite50.A.sunB.waterC.airD.soil51.A.gotB.rememberedC.offeredD.refused52.A.gameB.Miracle（奇迹）C.quarrelD.Discussion53.A.formB.caseC.wayD.method54.A.attractedB.promisedC.recognizedD.doubted55.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsifD.Evenif四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AChinaisthebiggestmarketintheworld,andmanycountriessuchasGermany,theUSA,theUKandRussiadoalotofbusinessinChina.Let’shavealookatsomeimportanttipstohelpyoubesuccessfulwhendealingwiththesenationalities.First,youmustbepunctual(准时的)withGermans.Even5minuteslatemakesabadimpression.BeingpunctualisalsoveryimportantintheUSA.IntheUK,it’simportanttobepunctualforbusinessmeetings,butnobody15\nexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent.Halfpastsevenreallymeansaquartertoeight,oreveneighto’clock!WithRussians,youshouldalwaysbeontime,thoughitisnotunusualforthemtobeoneoreventwohourslate!Itisbesttodressformallyandweardarkcolourswhenyoumeetpeoplefromallthefourcountries.InRussia,designerclothesareverycommon.Don’tbesurprisedifyougotoanofficeintheUKonaFridayandfindeveryonewearingjeans.Manycompanieshave“dressdownFriday”,whenpeoplewearcasual(随便的)clothes.InGermany,firstnamesareonlyusedbyfamilymembersandclosefriends,sobepreparedtousetitlesandlastnames.IntheUSAyouwillusuallybeinvitedtousefirstnamesalmostimmediately.TheBritisharequiteinformalandusingfirstnamesinbusinessismoreandmorecommon,especiallyamongyoungerpeople.InRussia,however,nobodyusesfirstnames,sousetitlesandlastnames.Inconversation,theBritishandtheAmericansvaluehumour,andbothliketotalkaboutsport.TheweatherisalsoagoodtopicofconversationwiththeBritishandtheAmericans,butavoidtalkingaboutpolitics.InRussia,saypositivethingsabouttheircountry,butavoidmakingcomplaints.TheGermans,however,prefertogetstraightdowntobusiness!So,usethesetips,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoasuccessfulinternationalbusinesscareer!56.WhichcolorshouldyouNOTwearwhenmeetingapersonfromtheUSA?A.Darkblue.B.Gray.C.Black.D.White.57.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT______.A.youcansaysomethingfunnywhenyoutalktoanAmericanB.youcanusehisfirstnamewhenyoutalktoanEnglishmanC.youmustbeontimewhenyoumeetpeoplefromeachofthefourcountriesD.peoplewearwhatevertheylikeonFridayinsomecompaniesintheUK15\n58.WhenyoutalktoaRussian,youcan______.A.complainaboutsomethingB.saysomethingnegativeabouthiscountryC.saysomethinggoodabouthiscountryD.pointoutsomedisadvantagesinpolitics59.Thetipsinthispassageareprobablygiventopeoplefrom______.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.GermanyD.theUKBFiguringouthowtoloseweightisachallengeformanyofus,particularlyconsideringthatthequickestpathtoweightlossisdifferentforeveryone.Ofcourse,thecommonmethodsarealwaysproper(合适的)dietandexercise,whichnotonlyworkinweightloss,butalsokeepabodyhealthy.Ofcourseyou’veheardthisbefore—thechallengeistofollowthrough.Othershavelostweightbyfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,andsocanyou.Setsmall,practicalgoals.Ifyouhavealotofweighttolose,tryfor5pounds,relaxabitandthengofor5more.Startaregularexerciseprogramandstickwithit.Don’tbeafraidofthosesweatsuitsandpants!Doextraexerciseinadditiontoyourregularprogram.Parkatthefarendoftheparkinglotandwalk;takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Healthyfoodsareanimportantingredientinlosingweight.Eatlow-fat,high-fiberfoodssuchassaladsandvegetablepastas.Choosefoodsthatyoulike.Learntopreparehealthful,low-caloriefoodsthattastegoodbycheckinghealthycookbooksfornewrecipes.Eatingwelldoesn’thavetomeaneatingdull.Eatsmaller,morefrequentmeals.Thisway,yourbodystartstoincreaseitsmetabolism(新陈代谢)sothatcaloriesareburnedfaster.15\nAlso,mini-mealscanpreventovereating.Planaheadandkeepafooddiary.Keepthefridgestockedwithhealthyfoodssuchasvegetablesandfruit,andyou’llbelesslikelytorunoutforhigh-calorie,high--fatjunkfood.Thiswillhelpyouknowwhereyoucanimproveyourdiet.60.Theunderlinedwords“stickwithit”inthethirdparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“_____”.A.putitinaplacecarelesslyB.continuedoingitC.finishdoingitquicklyD.giveupdoingit61.Whichofthefollowingshouldbekeptinyourfridgeifyouwanttoloseweightaccordingtothepassage?A.Butter.B.Chocolates.C.Hamburgers.D.Apples.62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.ifyouwanttolosemuchweight,themoreyouloseatatime,thebetterB.yourregularexerciseprogramisenoughforyoutoloseweightC.youcaneatsmallermealsmorefrequentlysothatcaloriesareburnedslowerD.youcanlearntopreparehealthy,low-caloriefoodsbycheckinghealthycookbooks63.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoloseweightB.HowtocookhealthyfoodsC.HowtoexercisetoloseweightD.HowtoeattoloseweightCAsaboy,CharlesRobertDarwincollectedanythingthatcaughthisinterest:insects,coinsandinterestingstones.Hewasnotveryclever,butDarwinwasgoodatdoingthethingsthatinterestedhim.Hisfatherwasadoctor,soDarwinwassenttoEdinburghtostudymedicine,andwasplannedtofollowamedicalcareer.ButCharlesfound15\nthelecturesboring.ThenhisfathersenthimtoCambridgeUniversitytostudytobeapriest.WhileatCambridge,Darwin’sinterestinzoologyandgeographygrew.LaterhegotaletterfromRobertFitzRoywhowasplanningtomakeavoyagearoundtheworldonaship,theBeagle.Hewantedanaturalisttojointheship,andDarwinwasrecommended(推荐).ThatvoyagewasthestartofDarwin’sgreatlife.AstheBeaglesailedaroundtheworld,Darwinbegantowonderhowlifehaddevelopedonearth.Hebegantoobserveeverything.Afterhewashome,hesettowork,gettinghiscollectioninorder.HisfirstgreatworkTheZoologyoftheBeaglewaswellreceived,buthewasslowtomakepublichisideasontheoriginoflife.LaterDarwinandWallace,anothernaturalistwhohadthesameopinionsasDarwin,producedapapertogether.Darwin’sgreatbook,OntheOriginofSpeciesbyMeansofNaturalSelection(《物种起源》)appeared.Itattractedastorm.PeoplethoughtthatDarwinwassayingtheyweredescendedfrommonkeys.Whatashamefulidea!AlthoughmostscientistsagreedthatDarwinwasright,theChurchwasstillsostrongthatDarwinneverreceivedanyhonorsforhiswork.Afterwards,hepublishedanothergreatwork,TheDescentofMan.Hishealthgrewworse,buthestillworked.“WhenIhavetogiveupobservation,Ishalldie,”hesaid.Hewasstillworkingon17,April,1882.Hewasdeadtwodayslater.64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharlesDarwin’sideasB.CharlesDarwin’sworksC.Fatherofmodernbiology:CharlesDarwinD.Thegreatestscientist:CharlesDarwin65.Darwin’sfathersenthimtoEdinburghto_____.A.makehimlikenaturalhistoryB.makehimbecomeadoctorC.lethimchangehishobbiesD.havehimgiveuphiscollection15\n66.Accordingtothepassage,CharlesDarwin’swholelifewaschangedby_____.A.hisstudyatCambridgeUniversityB.hiscollectionofcoinsC.thenaturalistsatCambridgeD.thevoyageoftheBeagle67.Theunderlinedpart“theyweredescendedfrommonkeys”probablymeans“_____”.A.theygavemonkeyslifeB.theyweredifferentfrommonkeysC.theyweredevelopedfrommonkeysD.theyhadtolivewithmonkeysDAnoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.But the son was afoolishyoungman,andhequicklyspentallthemoney,so that soon hehadnothingleft.Ofcourse,whenthathappened, all his friends lefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeNasreddin,who wasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles. "Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriendshavegone,"saidtheyoungman."Whatwillhappentomenow?" "Don'tworry,youngman,"answeredNasreddin."Everythingwillsoon beallrightagain.Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier." Theyoungmanwasveryglad."AmIgoingtogetrichagain then?" heaskedNasreddin. "No,Ididn'tmeanthat,"saidtheoldman."I meant that you wouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends."68.Anoldmandiedandlefthisson_______. A.nothingB.somegold C.muchmoney D.onlya house69.When the son was________,he went to seeNasreddin. A.shortofmoney B.quitepoorandsickC.in trouble D.quitepoorandalone70.Theyoungmanwas very glad because Nasreddin saidthat________.A.hewouldbecomerichagainB.he would soon feel muchhappier C.hewouldbecome clever D.he would have more friends71.Nasreddinmeanttheyoungman______. A.wouldgetrichagain B.would getusedtohaving15\nnothing C.wouldgetusedtobeingintroubleD.would getoutofpoornessEWhoaretheeldersinyourfamily?Themostcommonansweristhattheyareyourparents,grandparents,uncles,aunts'andeldercousins--inaword,anyrelativewhoisolderthanyou.Butthatdoesn'treallyanswerthequestion,doesit?Inanormalfamily,thereisabigdifferencebetweenbeingelderlyandbeinganelder.Eldersarethestorytellers,thecooks,thehistorians,theauthorities,theknitters,andtheworkhorses.Theyarethepeoplewerespectandturntoforanswersorhelpwhenweareintrouble,becauseoftheirmanyyearsoflifeexperience.Mostofall,theyarethepeoplewhoraisedyouandyourlovedonesandhelpedyougrowintothepeopleyouare.Formanyyears,theycarriedtheburdenofcaringforyourfamilyandleadingittobettertimes.Nowit'syourturntodoteonthem.Ensuringthewelfare(福利)ofoureldersshouldcomeasnaturallytousasraisingourchildren.Unfortunately,toomanypeopletaketheirparents'andgrandparents'abilitytocareforthemselvesforgranted.Andinacountrywheresomanyofuslivehundredsofmilesfromourfamilies,lookingafterourlovedonescanbedifficult.Evenso,youshouldmakesureyourlovedonesaretakencareofnomatterwheretheylive,andtrytolookaftertheseniorslivingaloneinyourneighborhood,too.Takingresponsibilityfortheeldersinoursocietyisanimportantthingthatallcitizensshoulddo.72.Accordingtotheauthor,eldersarethosewho______A.aremucholderthanusB.bringusupbyworkinghardC.giveusmoneyandfoodD.havemanyinterestingstories73.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"doteon"inthesecondparagraphmean?______A.Educate.B.Raise.C.Love.D.Lead.74.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesn'ttheauthoragreewith?A.It'snaturalthattheeldersshouldtakecareofthemselves.B.It'sourdutytotakecareoftheelderswhentheyareold.C.Weshouldtakecareoftheeldersevenifalongdistanceseparatesusfromthem.D.Lookingaftertheeldersisasimportantasraisingourchildren.75.Inwhichofthefollowingcolumnswouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.EducationB.Parenting.C.Family.D.Society.第II卷（共35分）15\n第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词LilyisoneofthepuiplswhoisstudyinginDongshan 76. ______PrimarySchool.Oneday，inherwaytoschool，Lilyfound 77 ______awalletlayontheroad.Shepickeditupandfoundalotof 78. ______ moneyandacallingcardinthem.Shethoughtthelosermust 79. ______beworried.Withoutthewallet，shewenttoapublictelephone 80 ______andcalledontheowner.Thenshewaitedatthebus-stop.Theowner 81. _____ camebytaxiinamoment.Lilygavethewallettoher.Theowner 82 ______wasverythankfulthatshetookouta100-yuannotetorewardLily. 83. ______Andsherefuseditandwenttoschool.Seeingthis,theownerraised84 ______herthumbandpraisedLilyhelpingherintimeagainandagain. 85. ______第二节：书面表达（满分25分）当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1、看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2、读原著：细节更多、语言优美3、我的看法及理由注意：1、词数：100-120文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数）。2、参考词汇：originalwork或bookintheoriginal（原著）15\n15\n15
