高二英语下册三月质检试题英语试题满分150分，时间120分钟；命题人：王晓玮第一卷第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwithlittleprogressthathehasmade.A．The；aB．The；／C．A：／D．A：the2．-----Youjustthinkofyourself!Youkeptmewaitingforatleastthreehours．-----Iamsorrythatyou________thinkso．A．shouldB．wouldC．mightD．could3．-----Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?-----Well，great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof__________youbought．A．theoneB．itC．thatD．which4．------DidAliceenjoytheconcertheldinXiYuanTheateryesterday?------Yes．shedid．She________suchanexcellentconcertforalongtime．A．didn’ttakepartinB．wouldn’ttakeinC．hasn’tbeeninD．hadn’tbeenin5．I’msorry，butIdidn’tseehowwecangetallthisworkyouassigned_______bynextTuesday．A．havingdoneB．doneC．beingdoneD．todo6．Theyhave_____mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.A．pickedoutB．leftoutC．figuredoutD．takenout7.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworthy________.A.washes;buyingB.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobeboughtD.iswashed;tobebought8．Haveyougotanyexplanationtothequestion________hecamehereforthedaybeforeyesterday?A．whyB．whatC．howD．which9.ChristmasisaholidayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th____thebirthofJesusChrist.A.inchargeofB.intermsofC.infavorofD.inhonorof10.Theseproblems,____willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation'sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperlyB.ifsolvedproperlyC.notifproperlysolvedD.ifnotsolvedproperly11.---“I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthemagazinewithintherequiredtime.”---“.”A．PleasegoaheadB．That’srightC．NotatallD．Takeyourtime12.It’s_____mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof62.A.underB.aboveC.beyondD.over15/1513.------TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?------______,evenTom______tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongsB.No,belongedC.Yes,belongingD.No,belonging14．$100amonthcouldhardlythecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A．coverB．affordC．includeD．contain15.-----How____feeltobehomeagainafter20yearsabroad?------Exciting.A.doyouB.doesthatC.didyouD.doesit第二部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-36各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Thatwhichcomethfromtheheartgoestotheheart.--------JeremiahBurroughsIwasworkingasaconsultant(someonewhosejobistogiveadviceonaparticularsubject)inabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentsformulate(developsomething)andimplement(takeaction)theirnewstrategicvision.Itwasabig16.Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofcancer.Iworkedduringthedayanddrove40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwas17andstressful,butitwas18Iwantedtodo.Mypromisewastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,19myeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’twantto20thepresidentwithmysituation,yetIfeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowwhatwas21on.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnottosharetheinformation22anyone.Afewdays23,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.I24hewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewere25.WhenIentered,heaskedmeto26.Hefacedmefromacrosshislargedesk,27meintheeyeandsaid,“Ihearyourmotherisveryill.”Iwas28caughtbysurpriseandburstinto29Hejustlookedatme,letmycryingdiedown,andthen30saidasentenceIwillneverforget:“31youneed.”Thatwasit.His32andhiswillingnesstobothletmebeinmypain33tooffermeeverythingwere34ofcompassion（同情）thatIcarrywithme35thisday.16.A.workB.challengeC.employmentD.career17.A.interestingB.excitingC.tiringD.annoying18.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where19.A.eventhoughB.evenifC.what’smoreD.asif20.A.worryB.disappointC.botherD.excuse15/1521.A.happeningB.doingC.keepingD.going22.A.withB.inC.onD.at23.A.afterB.laterC.inD.before24.A.hopedB.expectedC.figuredD.wished25.A.workingonB.studyingC.engagingD.involving26.A.standupB.sitdownC.goawayD.settledown27.A.watchedB.staredatC.glaredatD.looked28.A.directlyB.slightlyC.totallyD.carefully29.A.tearsB.laughingC.cryingD.laughter30.A.angrilyB.gentlyC.gladlyD.hurriedly31.A.HoweverB.WhatC.NothingD.Whatever32.A.understandingB.courageC.braveryD.appreciation33.A.orB.andC.butD.so34.A.spiritsB.strengthC.encouragementD.qualities35.A.byB.untilC.toD.till第三部分：阅读理解（每题3分,满分60分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A218ChestnutStreet Philadelphia,PA28774 May7th,2022 SocialSecurityAdministration 2119MainStreet Philadelphia,PA28000DearSocialSecurity, IamapplyingforanewSocialSecurityCard. Ilostmyoldonelastweek.Iwaswalkinghomefromthesubwaystation,andIpulledatissue（纸巾）outofmypocketandlostmywalletatthesametime.Mycardwasinmywallet.Pleasesendmeanewcard.Ifyoucangetthecardtomewithintwoweeks,pleasesentittotheaddressatthetopofthepage.Ifitwilltakelongerthanthis,thenyouwillhavetosendittomynewaddress.IammovingonMay23rdto: 103WalnutStreet Philadelphia,PA28445 Ifyoucansendmynewcardwithintwoweeks,Iwouldbeverypleased.IamapplyingforanewjobatVenturaSavingsBank,andIknowtheywillwanttohavemySocialSecurityNumber.UnfortunatelyIhaveforgottenit,soIwillneedmycardtofindout.OnmyoldcardIwascalledVictoriaMatthews.SincethenIhavegottenmarried.Pleaseissuemynewcardinmymarriedname:VictoriaVillata.Incaseyouneedmoreinformationaboutmetohuntdownmyoldnumber,mydateofbirthwasSeptember11,1985.Thankyouverymuch. Sincerely VictoriaVillatan15/1536.WhydoesMrs.VillataneedanewSocialSecurityCard? A.Sheismoving. B.Shelosttheoldone. C.Shehasjustgottenmarried. D.Shedoesn’trememberherSocialSecurityNumber.37.WhydoesMrs.VillatagivetheSocialSecurityAdministrationherdateofbirth? A.Shewantsthemtoknowhowoldsheis. B.SheisafraidtheymayhavelostherSocialSecurityCard. C.ShethinksitwillhelpthemtrackdownherSocialSecurityNumber. D.Shethinksthattheoldersheis,themoreSocialSecurityshewillget. 38.WhichpartofVictoriaVillata’sletterisLEASTimportanttotheSocialSecurityAdministration? A.Thefactthatshehaschangedhername. B.Thefactthathercardshouldbemailedtoanewaddress. C.ThefactthatsheneedsareplacementSocialSecurityCard. D.Thefactthatshelostherwalletwhilepullingatissueoutofherpocket. BDrWisemanstarted“thelaughlab”projectinSeptember2022.Itisthelargeststudyofhumour.Participants（参加者）areinvitedtologontothelaughlabwebsite,giveafewpersonaldetails,telltheirfavouritejokesandjudgethejokestoldbyotherpeople. Theprojectwilllastforayear,andtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld’sfunniestjoke.Butthereisalsoaseriouspurpose.Theresearcheswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumour.Theideaisthatifwewanttounderstandeachother,wehavetofindoutwhatmakesuslaugh. Thisisasubjectthathaslonginterestedpsychologists（心理学家）andphilosophers（哲学家）.Mostofthetime,peoplearenotcompletelyhonest.Wedothingsthatsocietyexpectsustoandsaythingsthathelpusgetwhatwewant.Butlaughingcannotbecontrolled.Whenwelaugh,wetellthetruthaboutourselves. ByDecember2022over10,000jokeshadbeensubmitted.Thisgavethescientistsenoughevidence（证据）tomakeearlyconclusions.Itseemsthatmenandwomendohavedifferentsensesofhumour,forinstance. “Ourfindingsshowthemajordifferencesinthewaysinwhichmalesandfemalesusehumour,”saidDr. Wiseman.“Malesusehumourtoappearsuperior（优越）toothers,whilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay.” Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumour.theBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled“toilethumour”.ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp:“You’reahighpricedlawyer.Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor 500?”“Yes.What’sthesecondquestion?” TheGermansarefamousfornothavingasenseofhumour.ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality.Perhapsthatprovesthepoint.Isthisjokefunny?Idon’tknow,butlet’ssayyes,justtobesafe. DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.Perhapsthisisrelief.Computers15/15alreadyseemliketheycandoeverything.Atleasttheyshouldleavethefunnystufftous. 39．Scientiststarted“thelaughlab”project________ A.tofindthefunniestjokeinEuropeancountries B.toknowwhatfunnypeoplearefromdifferentnationsandcultures C.tofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumour D.togetmorepersonaldetailsaboutparticipants 40．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________. A.mostofthepeoplealloverheworldarecompletelyhonest B.psychologistsandphilosopherstakeinterestinthe“laughlab”project C.ordinarypeoplearenotinterestedin“thelaughlab”projectatall D.peopletellthetruthaboutthemselvesonlywhentheylaugh 41．Whatisthemainideaofthe4thand5thparagraph? A.Manandwomanhavedifferentsensesofhumour. B.maleandfemalehavesimilarsensesofhumour. C.About10,000jokeshavebeensubmittedfromSeptember2022toDecember2022. D.Scientistshavecollectedenoughevidencetomakeconclusions. 42．ThewritergavetheexamplesoftheBritish,theFrenchandtheGermans________. A.toshowthatFrenchpeoplehaveabettersenseofhumour B.toprovetheBritishpeoplehaveasenseof“toilethumour” C.toshowpeoplefromdifferentnationshavedifferentsensesofhumour D.toprovethattheGermanshavenosenseofhumour 43．Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thejokesbycomputerarelessfunnythanthosebyhumans. B.TheGermanscannotfindthesubmittedjokesamusing. C.Malesarebetteratwordplaycomparedwithwomen. D.Femalesliketousehumourtoshowthattheyaresuperior.CSeveraldaysago,aBeijing-basedITcompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”. Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges. Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell. WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved? “Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook. ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”15/15 “Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently. 44．Thewholepassageisabout________. A.abestsellerintheUS B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers 45．ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________. A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown D.encouragethefiredworkers 46．Theword“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________. A.somethingwedependonforaliving B.amostimportantkindoffood C.changeorchallenge D.wayoflife 47．FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________. A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebookDIfyoudon’twantpeopletoknowtoomuchaboutyou,thenyouhadbetterkeepyourfridgecontentssecretaccordingtoaBritishmarketresearchdocumentreleasedlastweek.Researcherspeered(凝视)intothefridgesof400peopleinBritainandcomparedthecontentswiththeowners’lifestyles.Theyclaimtobeabletoclassifythenation’speoplebyfridgecontents.Theysaythosepeoplecanbeseparatedintofivecategories："nutritionnerds(nosocialsense)","foodfaddies(whatever’sinstyle)","martyrmums","fastfoodfanatics"and"restaurantregulars"."Nutritionnerds"caremuchaboutwhattheyputintotheirbodies.Theirfridgesarestockedwithfruit,vegetablesandhealthymeat.Peopleinthiscategorytendtobehighlyorganizedandusuallyworkinlaworaccountancy.Thevastmajorityaresingle,butiftheyhaveapartner,thatpersonwillbesimilar.Afridgefullofvitamins—enrichedjuicesimpliesitsownerworksinmediaorfashion.Theytendnottoeatthefoodstheybuy.Knownasthe"foodfaddies",theyjustwanttobeseenaspurchasingthelatestimportantthings.Afridgefilledwitheverythingfromsteaktofrozenfishsuggeststhe"martyrmum".Herfridgetendstobestockedwitheverykindofproduct,exceptwhatsheherselfwouldwant.Thisfridgehintsatdifficultybalancingfamilyandworklife."Fastfoodfanatics"alwaysbuymineralwaterforsodapop;thenearesttheywillgettofreshfruitistomatosauce.Theirfridgeshintatsomeonewhoworkshardandplayshard.Also,15/15someonewhoisnotintolongtermplanning.Finally,afridgefilledwithnothingmorethanabottleofwhitewineandsomesparklingmineralwaterimpliesanownerwhoissingle,livesinabigcityandenjoysthefinerthingsinlife.Thefridgeisemptybecausethispersonregularlyeatsinrestaurants.48．Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat______.A．someresearchersarefondofstaringatotherpeople’sfridgesB．peopledon’twantotherstoknowabouttheirsecretsC．thefoodyouputinthefridgehassomethingtodowithyourpersonalityD．therearemainlyfivekindsoflifestylesamongBritishpeople49．Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhobelongto"foodfaddies"______.A．don’tcaremuchaboutmoneywhenbuyingthingsB．willtrytheirbesttostayhealthyC．oftenstayuplatetofinishtheirjobD．prefertoaskothersaboutwhattodonext50．Whatwillthosewhooftendineoutputinthefridge?A．Allkindsoffoodtheylike.B．Onlysomethingtodrink.C．Fruit,vegetablesandmeat.D．Foodrichinvitamins.51．Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．KeepyourfridgeasecretB．Youarewhat’sinyourfridgeC．Whattoputinthefridge?D．BecarefulaboutyourfridgeEBotany,thestudyofplants,playsastrangeroleinthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Formanythousandsofyearsitwasonefieldaboutwhichhumanshadlittleknowledge.ItisimpossibletoknowtodayjustwhatourStoneAgeAncestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpreindustrialsocietiesthatstillexists,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirproperties（特征）mustbeveryancient.Thisisreasonable.Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingthings,evenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeengreatlyimportanttothegoodofpeoples,notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,medicines,housing,andagreatmanyotherpurposes.Tribes(部落)livingtodayinthewoodsoftheAmazonrecognizehundredsofplantsandknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotany,assuch,hasnonameandisprobablynotevenrecognizedasaspecialbranchofknowledgeatall.Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromdirectrelationwithplants,andthelessclearourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyonasurprisingamountofbotanicalknowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognizearoseoranapple.WhenourNewStoneAgeancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedforricherproductionthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewconnectionofplantsandhumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofagriculture:plantedcrops.Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthatgrew15/15wildandthecollectedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandcloserelationswithplantsinthewildwouldbegintodisappear.52.Whichofthefollowingassumptions（假设）aboutearlyhumansisexpressedinthepassage?A.Theyprobablyhadwideknowledgeofplants.B.TheyclearlydividedknowledgeintoseparatefieldsC.Theydidnotenjoythestudyofbotany.D.Theyplacedgreatimportanceonownershipofproperty.53.Accordingtothepassage,whyhasgeneralknowledgeofbotanydecreased?A.Peoplenolongervalueplantsasausefulresource.B.Botanyisnotrecognizedasaspecialbranchofscience.C.Researchisunabletokeepupwiththeincreasingnumberofplants.D.Directrelationwithavarietyofplantshasdecreased.54.Inparagraph2,theunderlinedword“marvel”isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.edgeB.signC.beginningD.wonder55.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthefirstgreatsteptowardthepracticeofagriculture?A.Theinventionofagriculturetoolsandmachines.B.Thedevelopmentofasystemofnamesforplants.C.Thediscoveryofgrassesthatcouldbeharvestedandreplanted.D.Thechangingfoodofearlyhumans.第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。Thiscitychangedalotinthepastfiveyears.First,56.____________morehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodemand57____________beautiful.Manyoverpasseshavesetup,soitisvery58.____________convenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilies59.____________havecarsoftheirown.Thepeople'slifetherehas60.____________becomerichlyandcolorful.Peoplecanenjoythemselves61.____________travelonholidays.Tomydelight,Icantastedelicious62.____________foodofdifferentcountrysuchasthefoodofAmerica63.____________andJapan.Andit'smuchmoreeasierformetokeep64.____________15/15intouchwithyou,forIcane-mailyouinmyoffice.65.____________第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，是某农村中学的学生。你校打算在教室里面安装空调，让学生讨论。请根据下表中讨论的结果，给校长写封信。赞成观点反对观点你的观点空调冬暖夏凉优化学习环境家庭条件好了支付得起费用装空调会污染环境产生噪音影响学习增加学生经济负担有的家庭负担不起不同意装空调，并给出你的理由：①……②……③……注意：1．信的格式已经为你写好，不计人总词数。2．词数：120词以上。3．参考词汇：installair-conditionersDearheadmaster,Withbestwishes!Yours,LiHua英语答题卡改错书面表达总分第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（15/15）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。Thiscitychangedalotinthepastfiveyears.First,56.____________morehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodemand57____________beautiful.Manyoverpasseshavesetup,soitisvery58.____________convenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilies59.____________havecarsoftheirown.Thepeople'slifetherehas60.____________becomerichlyandcolorful.Peoplecanenjoythemselves61.____________travelonholidays.Tomydelight,Icantastedelicious62.____________foodofdifferentcountrysuchasthefoodofAmerica63.____________andJapan.Andit'smuchmoreeasierformetokeep64.____________intouchwithyou,forIcane-mailyouinmyoffice.65.____________Dearheadmaster,15/15Withbestwishes!Yours,LiHua附加题单选1.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck_____outwrong.A.toturnB.toturningC.toturnedD.tobeturned2.---WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?---____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.TofindoutD.Findout3.ThepartthatChinaintheinternationalaffairsininternationalsociety.A.played;iswidelypraisedB.played;iswidepraisedC.takes;widelypraisedD.takes;widepraised4._____theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.IfC.AsD.While5.Thekey_____Englishwellistoreadmorewhen_____.A.tolearn,possibleB.oflearning,possiblyC.oflearning,waspossibleD.tolearning,possible6.isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountrytheFirstWorld.A.Which；belongedB.As；belongingtoC.What；belongingtoD.It；belonging7.Itis____youbehaveintimeofdifficultythatshowswhatyouarereallylike．A．howB．whichC．thatD．where8．Intherecentcoalmineaccident,only24minerswererescued,and29wereleftunderground.A．tobetrappedB．trappedCbeingtrappedD．trapping9.Becausehebelievedhewasinnocent(无罪的),hewenttothepolicestationwithhishead_____high.A.holdingB.beingheldC.toholdD.held10.—Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikeabarbecuetogetherwithacupoforangejuice.Howmuchdoyou_______?A.payB.offerC.chargeD.owe阅读Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeof15/15goodfeelings.Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotlietrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit'seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe'rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.1.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoourA.self-respectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationship2.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto___.A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising3.Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inpara.5)means___.A.tellingthetruthtotheclerkB.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem4.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?A.We'llbeveryexcited.B.We'llfeelunfortunate.C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor.D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage.*A.HowtoLiveTruthfullyB.ImportanceofPeacefulnessC.WaysofGainingSelf-respectD.HappinessthroughHonorableActions答案单选;1-15DACDBCCBDDDCCAD完形：16-20BCBAC21-25DABCA26-30BDCAB31-35DABDC阅读36-55BCDCBACACDACCABBADDC短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thiscity∧changedalotinthepastfiveyears.First,56.hasmorehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodemand57.which15/15beautiful.Manyoverpasseshave∧setup,soitisvery58.beenconvenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilies59.Besideshavecarsoftheirown.Thepeople'slifetherehas60.herebecomerichlyandcolorful.Peoplecanenjoythemselves61.richtravelonholidays.Tomydelight,Icantastedelicious62.traveling\foodofdifferentcountrysuchasthefoodofAmerica63.countriesandJapan.Andit'smuchmoreeasierformetokeep64.moreintouchwithyou,forIcane-mailyouinmyoffice.65.√书面表达：Dearheadmaster,Knowingthatourschoolisgoingtoinstallair-conditioners,thestudentsofourclasshadaheateddiscussion.Somestudentsarefortheplanwhileothersareagainstit.Studentswhoarefortheplanthinkthatair-conditionerscanmakeuscomfortablebothinsummerandinwinter.Besides,theirfamiliesarewelloffandcanaffordthecost.Butotherstudentsthinkthatair-conditionerscanmaketheenvironmentgetworse,andair-conditionerswillmakealotofnoisewhichwillhaveabadeffectontheirstudies.Meanwhile,installingair-conditionerswillincreasetheireconomicburden.Inmyopinion,Idon’tagreetoinstallair-conditioners.Wearestudents,soweshouldpaymuchmoreattentiontoourstudyinsteadofseekingso-calledcomfortableconditionsWhat’smore,themostimportantthingisthatweshouldprotectourenvironmentaswell.Withbestwishes.Yours,LiHua附加题：CDADDCABAC15/1515/15w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mwww.ks5u.com15/15
