江苏省盐城市第一初级中学教育集团2022届九年级英语下学期调研考试试题考试时间：100分钟本卷满分：120分考试形式：闭卷友情提醒：1.答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。答在试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.__________earthquakehappenedinYa’anSichuan,onthemorningofApril20.A.AnB.AC.TheD./2.Someorganizationshavebeen__________tohelpthepoorstudentsinthewesternareasofChina.A.givenupB.setupC.pickedupD.putup3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Sue?—Iwill_________itinafarmhouse.Iwanttoenjoyfarmfreshfoodandair.A.payB.costC.spendD.take4.—Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithme,sheisverytiredafterawholeday’shardwork.—Youareluckytohavesuchagreatmum!A.unlessB.whetherC.althoughD.until5.—Igotobedandgetupearlyeveryday.—That’sagood.Itkeepsushealthy.A.habitB.hobbyC.ruleD.interest6.—Why don't you go out to play, Rose? —I'm afraid I can't.I have much homework ________. A.do B.does C.doing D.to do 7.Iwon’tgototheconcertthisevening.I______watchtheNBAonTV.It’smoreexciting.A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.oughttoD.haveto8.Sofarthisyear,manynewhouses________inWenchuanwiththehelpofthegovernment.A.buildB.arebuiltC.willbuildD.havebeenbuilt9.—isitfromyourhometothecinema,Mike?—Itisonlyabouttenminutes’walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften10.Project Hope has built many schools ________ big classrooms and libraries. A.in B.of C.for D.with 11.—Didyoureadtoday’snewspaper?—Yes,Idid.Thereis.Doyouwanttoknowit?9\nA.excitingsomethingB.somethingexcitingC.excitinganythingD.anythingexciting12.—Canyoutellme________?—Twoweeksago.A.whenyouboughtthetoysB.whodidyoubuythetoysforC.howmuchthetoyscostD.howmanytoysdidyoubuy13.—WhenwillHanHan’snewbook________?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I’mlookingforwardtohisnewbook,too.A.comeoutB.comeonC.comeinD.comeover14.The flower smells ________ and I like it very much. A.well B.good C.bad D.badly15.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcar?—.Hereisthekey.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.CertainlyD.Sorry二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(害虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobemainlyusedto16themselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannot17catchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheir18withthechangeofthecolorsofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslook19.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangeintothesamebrowncolor20cropshave.Someotherpestswhosecolorsare21plantsareeasilyfoundandeatenby22.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonly23.Ifyou24animals’life,you’llfindthemainuseofcolorsistoprotect25.Bears,lionsandotheranimals26quietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters27theircolorsaremuchlikethetrees.Colorsareusefulnotonlyontheland,butalsointhe28.Akindoffishcan29akindofblackliquid(液体)whentheyfacedanger.Theliquidspreadsoverquickly,sotheycannotbefoundbytheirenemiesandcanquicklyswimaway.Thatis30theycanlivesafelythoughtheyarenotstrongatall.Socolorsarereallyusefultoanimals.16.A.showB.protectC.killD.interest17A.easilyB.freelyC.safelyD.differently18.A.sizesB.smellsC.colorsD.shapes19.A.yellowB.redC.blackD.green20.A.soB.asC.likeD.with21.A.differentfromB.sameasC.similartoD.oppositewith22.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another23.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.atnightD.inthedaytime24.A.studyB.writeC.drawD.work25.A.themB.themselvesC.itD.itself26.A.runB.fightC.moveD.eat27.A.becauseB.soC.andD.although9\n28.A.forestsB.desertC.seaD.mountains29.A.keepoutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.giveout30.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AImproveSleepGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou'retired.Noteatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutineforagoodnight'ssleep.StayawayfromtheFluStudiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforalongtime.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadoftheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.OralHealthBrushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.FitforLifeStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysicalactivity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.31.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you'dbetter_______.A.gotobedafteryou'retriedB.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed32.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayearbecause_______.A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon'toftenbrushyourteethC.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon'thaveagoodnight'ssleep33.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith_______.A.havingnooralexaminationB.washinghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivity34.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan_______.A.visitwww.mydr.com.auB.callHealthLineat1800-848-1313C.visitthedentistinyourplaceD.callHealthLineat1800-438-2000BTheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busy9\npeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheart（心脏）beatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.35.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause.A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers36.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced(替换)with"________".A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked37.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'studyC.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagersCDriverwanted①Cleandrivinglicence②Mustbeofsmartappearance③Agedover25Applyto(申请):CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston.AirHostesses(空姐)forInternationalFlightsWanted①Applicants(申请者)mustbebetween20and33yearsold.②Height1.6mto1.75m.③EducationtoGCSEstandard.④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.TeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschool,teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston.38.Whycan’tJohn,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workforCapesTaxi?A.Becausehedoesn’thavecollegeeducation.B.Becausehelikesdoingsports.C.Becauseheisunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Becausehewaspunishedforspeedingandwrongparking.39.Tom,aged22,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmaybegiventohim?A.DrivingforCapestaxi.B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.D.Noneofthethree.40.Whycan’tLucy,aged27,becomeanairhostess?9\nA.BecauseshecanspeakonlyJapaneseB.Becausesheis27yearsold.C.Becauseshecanswim.D.Becauseshelikesjunkfood.41.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthethreeadvertisements?A.Marriage.B.Maleorfemale.C.Education.D.Workingexperience.DSooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,BritainandFrance.Soon,thistechnology(技术)willchangeallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandsorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfingers.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94％correct,dependingon(依靠)howgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlyberight51％ofthetime.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91％ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingatyouintheeye.Sosmile!42.Whatistheadvantageofusingtheeye-recognitionprogram?A.Youneedn’tuseamachine.B.Youneedn’trememberanumber.C.Youneedn’tlookatthemachine.D.Youneedn’ttakesomemoneywithyou.43.Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?A.Youtypeinyournumber.B.YoushowyourIDcard.C.Youlookatthemachine.D.Yousayyourname.44.Whycantheeye-recognitionprogrambeupto94％correct?A.Becauseeyeshardlychange.B.Becausehandsorfingerscangetdirty.C.Becausepeopleliketheideaoftheprogram.D.Becausetheprogramiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.45.Whichrecognitionprogramhasbeenalreadyinuse?A.Rememberingeyes.B.Rememberingsmells.C.Rememberingfingerprints.D.Rememberingtheshapeoffaces.四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。9\nWhohelpyoumostinyoureverydaylife,families,charities,orfriends?Don’tforgetaboutyourneighbours!Neighbourshelpyoumorethananyoneelseinyourdailylife.Soitisimportanttohavegoodneighbours.Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbour?Hereissomeadvice.Goodfences(栅栏)makegoodneighbours.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighbouristorespect(尊重)aperson’sprivacy(隐私).Ifyougorushingoverassoonasnewneighboursmovein,theymaythinkyouaregoingtocomeoveratallhoursoftheday,notrespectingtheirprivacy.Itisalwaysagoodideatobefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighbourhood.Thiscannotonlyputyouongoodterms(关系和睦)withthem,butwillalsobeakindofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareouttowork,theywillthinkyourespectthem.Ifyouarefriendlytothem,theyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanythingwronggoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighbouristobehelpfulintheirhourofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghand,itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.Theywilldothesameifyouareintrouble.Inaword,ifyourespectaperson’sprivacy,treatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed,youwillbeagreatneighbourandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!(46)onhowtobeagoodneighbour(47)aregoodneighboursimportant?Becausetheycanhelpyou(48)inyourdailylife.Howtobeagoodneighbour?Respectothers’privacyDon’trushoverassoonasnewneighbours(49) in.Be(50) toneighboursItcannotonlymakeyougetalong(51)withyourneighboursbutalsomakeyourneighbourshelpyou(52)yourhomeandfamilywhenyouareout.Be(53)intheirhourofneedOfferneighboursahelpinghandwhentheyareinneed,andtheywilldothesamewhenyouhave(54).ConclusionOnly(55)youareagoodneighbouryourselfyoucanhavegoodneighbours.第II卷（非选择题,共60分）友情提醒：答第II卷时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在本张试卷上四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）46____________47____________48____________49____________50____________51____________52____________53____________54____________55____________五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。56.(母亲)DayisonthesecondSundayofMay.57.Teachersareusually(严格的)withtheirstudentsinclass.58.Tom’s(到达)madeallofusveryexcited.59.Trains（在……之间）citiesrunfasterandfasternow.60.AngLeewonanOscarforBest(导演)forthefilmLifeofPi.9\nB.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Ididn’twanttobetreated（different）fromanyoneelse.62.Whenshewasinher(twenty),shebegantostudyJapanese.63.Comparedwithhistwinbrother,hedoes(well)inEnglish.64.Williamshopestobecomeafriendof(he)becausetheysharethesameinterest.65.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Asaresult,thestreetsaremuchmore(crowd).C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。66.Bythetimeheleftcollege,he(get)muchworkingexperiencebecauseofhispart-timejob.67.John,likeotherchildrenwhohavenoparents,(take)goodcareofinourcountry.68.Weshouldwashhandsproperly (fight)againstH7N9virus.69.Look!Therearesomanykites(fly)inthesky.70.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpractice(speak)itasmuchaspossibleinandoutofclass.56____________57____________58____________59____________60____________61____________62____________63____________64____________65____________66____________67____________68____________69____________70____________D.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整。（在填写答案时，单词的第一个字母要写出来）HaveyoueverseenKoreanwritingbefore?Inmanypeople’seyes,it(71)llovelybutdifficult.Doyouknowthe(72)h_________ofthespecialletters?Longago,Koreanpeopledidn’t(73)otheirletters.Atthattime,theyusedChinesecharacters(字符).BecauseChineseishardtolearn,onlyrichpeoplehadthe(74)mandtimetoaskteacherstoteachthem.OneoftheirkingswascalledSejong.Hedecidedto(75)i_________KoreanLetters.Hethoughthard.Oneday,on(76)O________9,1446,helookedatawindowframe(框架)andshouted,“Iknowwhatourlettersshouldbe!”Hewassoexcitedthathecrieditloudly.Hegotthe(77)ifromtheframeandinventedlettersofallthesamesize.Itseemedthattheywereputinawindowframe.TheearliestKoreanletterswereborn.KingSejongsaid,“Chinesecharacterscan’texpressKoreanmeanings.NowIinvent(78)o_________ownletters.Theselettersarevery(79)e_________tolearn.Ihopethattheycanhelpallpeoplelearntoread.”WhenKingSejongfirstinventedtheKoreanletters,theyhad28letters,butonly24areusedtoday.AlltheKoreanpeopleenjoy(80)utheirownletters.SomeChineseyoungpeoplethinkthey’reinteresting.71.__________72.__________73.___________74.____________75______________76.____________77.__________78.____________79.____________80.______________六、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。81.我们都在期待即将到来的暑假。We______________________________thecomingsummerholiday.82.帮助那些需要帮助的人是多么有意义啊！_____________________itistohelpthosepeopleinneed!83.Lily习惯睡觉前喝点牛奶。Lily_______________________________somemilkbeforegoingtobed.84.我喜欢和家人分享成功,也能够从他们那里得到支持。Iliketo________________________andcangetsupportfromthem.9\n85.《泰囧》是我看过的最有趣的一部电影。“LostinThailand”isthemostinterestingfilmthat.七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）一个美国中学生代表团将要来我校交流学习，并与我校学生座谈。请你根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿，介绍我校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。Tostudyingroups1.helpeachother2.listentoothers3.worktogether4.express（表达）one’sownideas…Tostudybyourselves.1.makeaplan2.makegooduseoftime3.learntothinkbyourselves4.bethemasterofone’sownstudy…提示：1.词数90左右;2.可适当发挥，加入个人观点;3.发言稿的开头已给你写好，但不计入总词数Dearfriend,Welcometoourschool._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!9\n初三英语调研考试参考答案I卷选择题（60分）一、单项选择（15分）1-5ABCCA6-10DBDAD11-15BAABB二、完形填空（15分）16-20BACDB21-25ABCAB26-30CACDA三、阅读理解（30分）31-35CADBD36-40BADCA41-45ABCACII卷非选择题（60分）四、任务型阅读（10分）46.Advice47.Why48.most49.move50.friendly51.well52.protect53.helpful54.problems/trouble55.if五、词汇（25分）56.Mother’s57.strict58.arrival59.between60.Director61.differently62.twenties63.better64.his65.crowded66.hadgot67.istaken68.tofight69.flying70.speaking71.looks72.history73.own74.money75.invent76.October77.idea78.our79.easy80.using六、翻译句子A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（10分）101.arealllookingforwardto102Howhelpful103.isusedtodrinking104sharesuccesswithmyfamily105.Ihaveeverseen七、书面表达（15分）Welcometoourschool.Iwouldliketotalkabouttwowaysofstudyinourschool.Thefirstwayistostudyingroups.Whenwestudyingroups,wecanhelpeachother.Wecanlearntolistentoothersandhowtoworktogether.Also,everyonecanhavechancestoexpresshisownideas.Theotherwaywelikeistostudybyourselves.Wecanmakeourownplansforstudyandlearntomakegooduseoftime.Wecanalsolearntothinkbyourselves.AndthemostimportantthingisthatwewecanbethemasterofourownstudyThanksforlistening!9
