江苏省滨海县陆集中学2022届九年级英语下学期第一次双周检试题（总分：120分时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（15分）（）21.---What_____heavyrainitwas!---Yes,butIlove_____airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a（）22.---Thecamerainyourhandisnice,isit______?---Yes,butI’llgiveittomyfriendLilyas______birthdaypresent.A.you,herB.your,hersC.yours,herD.you,his（）23.---Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,you’llhavepay____30dollars,becauseit’smadeofsilk.---Ok,hereyouare.A.otherB.theotherC.moreD.another（）24.Heenjoyscollecting,.Hehascollectedoverthree_____stamps.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundredof（）25.There_____asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgongtohaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtobe（）26.Idon’tknowifit_______tomorrow.Ifit____,Iwillstayathomeandreadsomebooks.A.willrain,willrainB.rains,rainsC.rains,willrainD.willrain,rains（）27.It’stoocoldoutsidetoday.You’dbetter____yourjacket.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout（）28.---Whereareyougoing,Sam?---Thereisn’tany______inthefridge.I’llgoandbuysome.A.vegetablesB.eggsC.beefD.money（）29.Two___teachersareenjoyingsome____overthere.A.woman,tomatoB.women,tomatoesC.women,tomatosD.women,tomato（）30.---____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?---Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon（）31.---___sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit?---Mm,it______beautiful!A.How,listenB.Howa,soundsC.Whata,listensD.What,sounds（）32.Afteralongwalkinthesun,theywantedtodrink_____.A.coldsomethingB.somethingcoldC.nothingcoldD.coldanything（）33.---Ihavegreat___inlearningphysicsandI’msoworried.Couldyouhelpme?---Sure,I’dbegladto.A.interestB.funC.troubleD.question（）34.---Toachieveabrightfuture,weshould___studyhard___keepingoodhealth.---Iagreewithyou.A.notonly,butalsoB.not,butC.neither,norD.either,or（）35.---Don’tsmokehere,please.---______.A.Idon’tB.sorry,Iwon’tC.NowayD.Iwill二、完形填空（15分）Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethattheirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They_36_friendshiptolastforever._37_,eventhebestfriendshipcanend.7Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsendbecauseofa(n)_38_inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipslowlylosesimportanceandfinally_39_.Tommywrote,“Ididn’tevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilIcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”Peterexplained.“We_40_seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”Sometimesfriendships_41_suddenlyfromadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.Alicesaid,“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradualthing.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe_42_madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendshipdied.Bothofuswerealways_43_withnewjobs,sowedidn’tkeep_44_touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatIdidn’tcallhim_45_Iwenthome.”Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubininherbookJustFriendssay,“Generallyit’s_46_thatfriendswillaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhentheymet,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowindifferentways,thefriendshipmostlikely_47_lost.”Nomatterwhy,when,orhowfriendshipsend,thereisalways_48_painofloss.Whennothingcanbe_49_tokeepthefriendship,itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon_50_newfriendships.Maynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness!（）36.A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer（）37.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So（）38.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.Suggestion（）39.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves（）40.A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started（）41.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin（）42.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never（）43.A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed（）44.A.atB.byC.onD.in（）45.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.since（）46.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible（）47.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe（）48.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no（）49.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done（）50.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginning三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATherewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.Ontheirwayhome,thefatheraskedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad,”thesonanswered.“Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?”askedhisfather.“Oh,yes,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,”saidhisfather.Thesonsaid,“Well,wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensive7lanterns(灯),buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus,buttheydon’tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendswillprotectthem.”Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thentheboyadded,“Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”（）51.Thefatherwantedtoshowhisson________.A.howpeopleonthefarmworkedB.howpoorpeoplewereonthefarmC.howbeautifulthefarmwasD.howfaritwasfromthecitytothefarm（）52.Howoftendidtheygotothefarm?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Everyyear.D.Thewriterdoesn’ttellus.（）53.Whenthefatheraskedthesonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtit________.A.greatB.tiringC.terribleD.boring（）54.Accordingtotheboy,peopleonthefarmcansee________atnight.A.expensivelanternsB.alotofcarsC.starsabovetheirheadsD.manyhorses（）55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Theboywasfromaverypoorfamily.B.Thefatherandthesonspentseveralweeksonafarm.C.Peopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.D.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.BTous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(权力).IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.（）56.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas____.A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesunC.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain（）57.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient______.A.Egypt.B.BabylonC.RomeD.China（）58.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的7（）59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented（）60.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheumbrellaD.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrellaCHowquicklycanyoucountfromonetoten?Doyouusetendifferentwordstodoit?CanyoudoitinEnglish,ordoyouhavetouseyourfirstlanguages?Doyoucountonyourfingers?Manypeoplethinkthatnumbersandmatharethesameallovertheworld.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatitisnottrue.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusedifferentwaystocountontheirfingers.IntheUnitedStates,peoplethinkbegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,whichtheyextendorstickout.Theythenextendtherestoftheirfingersandfinallythethumb(拇指）tocounttofive.Thentheyrepeatthiswiththeotherhandtogettoten.InChina,peoplecountbyusingdifferentfingerpositions.Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.Besideswaysoffingercounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenitcomestonumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.Agroupofscientistsstudiedaboriginal(土著的）peopleinAustralia.Thesepeopledon’thavehandmovementstostandfornumbers.Theydon’tevenhavewordfornumbers.However,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.Inasimilarstudy,researchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydiscoveredthatpeopleofthePirahatribe(部落）innorthwesternBrazildon’thavewordsfornumberssuchas“one”or“three.”.Theyarenotabletosay“fivetrees”or“tentrees”butcansay“sometrees,”“moretrees,”or“manytrees.”ProfessorEdwardGibsonsaidthatmistpeoplebelievethateveryoneknowshowtocount,“buthereisagroupthatdoesnotcount.Theycouldlearn,butisn’tnotusefulintheirculture,sothey’veneverpickeditup.”Althoughallhumansareabletounderstandquantities(数量）,notalllanguageshavenumbersandnotallpeopleusecounting.Numberwordsinacertainlanguagearearesultofpeopleneedingnumbersintheirdailylives.Nowweknowthatpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmath,too.（）61.Thewriterbeginswiththefourquestionsinorderto______.A.makeasurveyB.interestreadersC.tellastoryD.solvemathproblems（）62.WhatdowelearnfromthedifferenceinfingercountingbetweentheU.S.andChina?A.PeoplefromChinacountmuchfasterthanpeoplefromtheU.S.B.PeoplefromChinaneedtwohandstocountfromonetoten.C.PeopleofdifferentculturesmayusedifferentwaysoffingercountingD.Peopleofdifferentculturesusethesamewayoffingercounting.（）63.WhichoffollowingistrueaboutaboriginalAustralians?A.TheyhaveonlyafewwordsfornumbersB.TheyhavehandmovementstostandfornumbersC.TheycanonlycounttofiveontheirfingersD.Theycanunderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers7（）64.ThestudyofthePirahatribeshowsthat____A.peopleallovertheworldknowhowtocountB.PeopleofthetribehavewordsfornumberC.SomegroupsofpeoplearenotsmartenoughtocountD,Countingisnotusefulinthecultureofthetribe（）65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmathB.ChinesepeoplecancountmoreeasilyontheirfingersthanAmericansC.Insomeaboriginalculture,peopledon’tevenknowhowtocountD.Somelanguagesdon’thavenumberwordsbecausepeopledon’tneednumbers.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）四.任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）It'simportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Doctorssuggestthatstudents’breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.Youshouldn'thavetoomanysweetsnacksanddessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtastesdelicious.Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharclikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyou’renotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyou'dbetterrubbothhandswhilewashingthem.Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodsandbalance.What’smore,it’sgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:walkingorrunningforabout30minutesadayplayingballgamestwiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.The66________tokeepfitEatingproperlyYoushouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan67________youwithnecessaryenergy.Youshouldhaveenoughforlunchandlittlefor68________.Sweetsnacksanddessertsarctasty,69________youshouldn'teattoomuch.KeepingoffgermsIt'snecessaryforyouto70________yourteetheveryday,coughorsneezeintoyourarms’andwashyourhandsoftentostopgermsfrom71________.72________Youwillfeel73________andthinkbetterafterdoingexercise,so7regularlyyoucanchooseyourfavouritesportstodo.StayingconnectedItcanhelpyoufeel74________stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsanditisalsousefulin75________memory.五.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit," "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree." 76. Was Smith happy about the gift? ______________________________77. When did he plant the apple tree? ______________________________78. Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end? ______________________________79. Why did the apple tree soon die? ______________________________80. What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house? _________________________六、词汇（20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。81.Ihopemydreamcancome_______(真的，真实的)afterIgraduate.82.Tomorrowismymother’s___________(四十 )birthday.Iwanttogiveheraspecialgift.83.Thankyoufor__________(借)mesomuchmoney.84.Drive_________(径直)on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.85.Youshouldgotothedentisttocheckyour__________(牙齿)everysixmonths.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。86.It’smyfirsttime_________(spend)myholidayinGuilin.87.Tomisclever.Hetaught_________(he)Japanesewhenhewasyoung.88.It’s_________(luck)forhimtolosehiswalletontheplayground.89.---Where’syoufather?---He_______(make)thekiteforme.790.Thelovefromourparentsisthe_________(deep)loveintheworld.七.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Ayoungwomaninhertwentieswassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtiredbutexcited.Theyoungwomanwaslookingout(91)f_______thetrain’swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted,“Mom,look,thetreesarebehindus!”Hervoicewasso(92)l________thateveryoneonthetrainheard.Momsmiled.(93)B________ayoungcouplewhoweresittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman’schildish(孩子气的)behaviorwithpity.“Poorgirl.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher(94)m_________.”theythought.Afewminuteslater,theyoungwomanshouted(95)a________.“Mom,look!Thecloudsarerunningwithus!”Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywithherdaughter’s(96)w_______thatshesaidjustnow.Finally,thecouplecouldn’thelpaskingtheoldwoman,“Sorryifweoffend（冒犯）you.Butwhydon’tyou(97)t_________yourdaughtertoagooddoctor?”Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Actually,wehavejustcomefromahospital.”“Thenyoushouldgotoa(98)b_______one.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter’ssituation(状况)hasn’timproved.”saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman.“No,infactI’mveryhappywiththetreatment(治疗).”saidthemother,“Mydaughterwasblindfrombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthe(99)f_______time.”Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don’tjudge（判断）peoplebeforeyouknow(100)t________well.Thetruthmightsurpriseyou.八、书面表达(20分)在“八礼四仪”教育活动中，同学们收获很大，尤其是李伟同学。请你根据下表内容写一篇英语短文，叙述李伟在活动前后的表现。词数在100词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。InthepastAtthemomentLiWeicometoschoollatequarrelwithothersmakenoiseinclassthrowrubbisheverywherecometoschoolearlybefriendlytootherslistentotheteacherscarefullyhelpcollectrubbishYouradviceIamgladthatLiWeihasmadegreatprogress.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7
