江苏省泰兴市新街初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题11\n二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）（）1.greatfunitistosurftheInternet!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How（）2.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t____itanditcrashedintothetreeA.saveB.controlC.orderD.print（）3.He________aworkerinafactory,buthe________apopstartwoyearsago.A.usedtobe;hasbecomeB.usedtobe;becameC.wasusedtobe;becomesD.wasusedtobeing;hasbecome（）4—Annisinhospital---Oh,really?—I_____know.I________herforalongtime.A.didn’t;willseeB.don’t;willseeC.didn’t;haven’tseenD.don’t;haven’tseen（）5.—Heis_______inclassandhas_________fortwohour.11\n—Heissotiredthesedayspreparingforthemid-termexam.A.asleep;sleepingB.sleep;sleepingC.slept;asleepD.sleeping;beenasleep（）6.Jackson______schooltwoyearsagoandhe_______fortwoyears.A.leaves;hasgoneB.left;hasbeenawayC.leaves;hasbeenawayD.left;hasgone（）7.—YouhavejoinedtheSingingClub,haven’tyou?—_____.Ilikesinging,butIdon’thaveanytime.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t（）8.—WhereisMike?—He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.A.hasgone;hasleftforB.hasbeen;hasleftforC.hasgone;leftforD.hasbeen;leftfor（）9.—Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Doyouknow___________?—Toprepareforthemid-termexam.A.ifheworkshardB.whyhekeepsworkingC.whyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworking（）10.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—___________.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking”.A.You’dbetternot.B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idon’t（）11.Canyoushowme_____tostartthecomputer?A.whatB.whereC.howD.which三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.___1___Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown.She___2___ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)was___3__$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah___4__liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat___5__inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?Cheapliving___6__startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,that___7__housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas___8__.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.___9___sheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen__10___thechickenbones(骨头)homeandmadesoupoutofthem.Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften___11__alotofmoneyonentertainment(娱乐).ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking___12___inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks.”DidSarahfeelpoor___13___cheapliving?Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,___14___toPortland.“Don'tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething___15___.It'sakindofgame,”saidSarah.()1．A．UntilB．BecauseC．AfterD．Unless11\n()2．A．foundB．triedC．askedforD．lookedfor()3．A．morethanB．lessthanCshorterthanD．higherthan()4．A．canB．mayC．couldD．might()5．A．difficultB．possibleC．usefulD．different()6．A．alreadyB．sometimesC．hardlyD．always()7．A．helpsB．becomesC．makesD．means()8．A．foodB．restC．studyingD．playing()9．A．SoonB．FinallyC．OnceD．Again()10．A．preparedB．tookC．caughtD．picked()11．A．payB．lendC．spendD．save()12．A．alongB．upC．downD．around()13．A．byB．upC．atD．between()14．A．anotherB．theotherC．othersD．theothers()15．A．hardB．interestingC．niceD．great四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ACoffeehasbecomethemostpopularAmericandrink.TodaypeopleintheUnitedStatesdrinkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanyoftheothercountries.Peopledrinkcoffeeatbreakfast,atlunch,atdinnerandbetweenmeals.Theydrinkhotcoffeeorcoffeewithiceinit.Theydrinkitatworkandathome.Theyeatcoffeeice-creamandcoffeecandy.Coffeeisblackandverystrong.Differentpeopleliketodrinkitindifferentways.Somepeoplelikecoffeewithcreamorsugarinit.Otherpeoplelikecoffeewithbothcreamandsugarinit.Inallwaysitisserved.Coffeehasbecomeaninternationaldrink.（）1.Coffeeisan____________drink.A.interestingB.internationalC.ice-creamD.American（）2.Differentpeopleliketodrinkcoffee____________.A.atworkorathomeB.indifferentwaysC.withcreamorsugarD.betweenmeals（）3.TodayAmericansdrink__________coffeethanpeopleinanyoftheothercountries.A.asmuchasB.lessC.moreD.most（）4.“Coffeeisblackandverystrong.”ThewordSTRONGheremeans____________.A.坚固的B.淡的C.清的D.浓的（）5.____________isthemostpopularAmericandrink.A.BlackteaB.CoffeeC.WaterwithiceD.WhiskyBComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheireverydaylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime,andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschool.Yetmanyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideoortosingKaraoke,insteadofstudying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplain(抱怨)thatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedbyparentsintheboxes.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistshatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves.（）6.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?Because_______________.11\nA.ourcountryasksustolearnitB.itcanhelpusalotC.wecanuseittoplaygamesD.itcanhelpustofindjobs（）7.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?_______________.A.Theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.B.Computersletthemlosttheirjobs.C.Computersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehind.D.Computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble.五、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thecutemonkeycomesfrom______________(非洲).2.Hestudiesinan__________________(国际的)school.3.Therearemanybeautifulhousesalongthe___________________(海岸).4.Theyspendten_________(美元)onthetickets.5.Hewasoneofthe__________(统治者)whenhewasveryyoung.B)用所给的动词适当形式填空6.Theparkisagoodplace__________(fly)kites.7.______thebaby________(stop)cryingyet?8.We________(pay)avisittohisfarmlastweek.9.Who_______________(break)theglass?Itwasallrightjustnow.20.MybrotheroftenuseshisiPad______________(search)forinformation.六任务型阅读（(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容填表格：Whatdoyouthinkofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld?TheTV?Theprinting?Thetelephone?Orthecomputer?Areportshowsthattheyarenottheonlyimportantinventions.Herearethreeotherimportantinventions.Oneofthesimplestinventionsisthetoilet.Beforetoilets,wasteranintoriversfrompeople’shouses.Illnesseswerecommoninbigcities,anditwasoftendifficulttofindcleandrinkingwater.Animalfoodisanotherimportantinvention.Beforetheinvention,mostanimalswerekilledeveryautumnbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodfortheminwinter.Afterhaybecameakindofcommonanimalfood,animalscouldlivethroughthelongwinter.Thethirdgreatinventionisglasses.Glasseshelppeopleread,writeanddo“closework”aftertheageofforty-five.Withoutglasses,theworldwouldbedifficultforthepeopleabove11\nforty-five.Important1_______________SomemostimportantinventionsTheTV,the2___________,the3___________,thecomputerThreeotherimportantinventionsBeforetheinventionsthe4__________5________ranintoriversfrompeople’shouses6_________werecommoninbigcitiesItwasoftendifficulttofind7______________drinkingwaterhay,animalfoodMostanimalswerekilledin8____________becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodinwinter9____________Reading,writingand“closework”wouldbedifficultforthepeopleover10_____________1_____________2_____________3_____________4_____________5_______________6______________7______________8______________9______________10_______________七、首字母填空（每空0.5分，共5分）IfyougotoEgypt,youwillseethef____1______pyramids.Theb____2_____ofallistheGreatPyramid.Itisabout137m_______3___highandmadeofovertwomillionbigstones.E___4_______stoneisabout2.5tons.Itt____5____morethan100,000mentwentyyearstobuild.Nobodycantellhowthemenbuiltitw___6_____ourmodernmachines.TheEgyptiankingshadthepyramidsbuiltfort_____7_____.Theythoughttheyhadtombsstrongenoughtok_____8_____theirbodieswellu___9____theycouldcomebacktolife.Buttheyhadneverthoughtthatabout5,000yearslatertheirbodeswouldbeo___10______showinthemuseum.1_____________2_____________3_____________4_____________5_______________6______________7______________8______________9______________10_______________八、回答问题（共5分）11\n11\n答案11\n11\n11\n11
