江苏省无锡市滨湖区2022年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题人教新目标版I听力部分（20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。1.Howdoesthegirl’sfathergotowork?A.B.C.2.Whereisthewomanatthemoment?A.B.C.3.Whattimewillthegamebefinished?A.B.C.4.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.B.C.5.What’stheman’sjobnow?A.ApolicemanB.AdoctorC.Ateacher6.Whydoesthewomanlooksoworried?A.Becauseitwillbetoohot.B.Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleiftheydon’tleaveearly.C.Becausetheywillleavetooearly.7.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforallthosethings?A.25yuanB.18yuanC.32yuan8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?A.Sheseemstobeunhappy.B.Shelikesitalot.C.Shehatesworkinginheroffice.9.Whataretheygoingtobuylater?A.Speakers.B.Printers.C.Keyboards.10.Whycan’tPeterseeTom?10\nA.Becausehehasgonetoplanttrees.B.Becausehehastostayathome.C.Becausehewasaskedtolookforawatch.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第11段材料，回答第11至12题。11.Whydotheywanttoholdashow?A.Tohelppoorchildren.B.Toarrangehardwork.C.Toorganizeaplay.12.Whocancometohelpthemtodotheshowwork?A.Tonny.B.Morelocalpeople.C.Children.听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Howmanyfavouriteprogramshavetheyfound?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.14.WhatprogramisonChannel8?A.Ashow.B.AnEnglishfilm.C.ATVplay.15.WhatcanbeseenaftertheyturnonChannel3?A.Somestars.B.Avillage.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。16.WhendidWendyWangstartherbusiness?A.Attheageof15.B.Whenshewasatschool.C.Whenshewas13yearsold.17.Howarethecomputergameswrittenbyher?A.Verypopularandsellwell.B.Helpfultochildren.C.Notinterestingifyouplay.18.Whatdoesshedoonweekdays?A.Shedrivesacar.B.Shegoestoschool.C.Shehasatalkwithherfamily.19.Whotakeshertoschool?A.Herparents.B.Adriver.C.Nobody,shedrivesherowncartoschool.20.WhatdoyouthinkofWendy’slessons?A.Sheisgoodatallherlessons.B.Sheoftenasksotherstudentstohelpher.10\nC.Shethinksherschoolworkistoodifficult.II笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1.—Thisis_________filmnamedAmericanDreamsInChinathatI’vetoldyoutwice.—It’ssogreat.I’veneverseen__________morewonderfulone.A.a;anB.the;anC.the;aD.a;a2.Themaincharacterofthestoryis________gentlemancalledHolmes.A.a48yearsoldB.an48yearsoldC.a48-years-oldD.a48-year-old3.—WecantakeanundergroundinWuxiin2022.—Wow,_________!Willitpassourschool?A.whatanexcitingnewsB.howexcitedthenewsisC.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews4.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldkeepcalmandgotoanopenareaas________aspossible.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.widelyD.quickly5.—Doyouneedtohandinyourcomputerworktomorrowmorning?—No,I________.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’thaveto6.Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It_______inmanyschoolsinforeigncountries.A.teachesB.isteachingC.istaughtD.hastaught7.The“LionKing”showwasreallywonderful.It_______theexcitingdancingandsinging.A.startedwithB.startedbyC.wasstartedbyD.wasstartedwith8.—DoyouknowXiaoHong?—Sure,wehave________inthesamecityformanyyears.A.goneB.leftC.livedD.come9.Wouldyoupleasekeep_________mewithmyEnglish?Ihaven’tpasseditagain.A.helpingB.helpsC.tohelpD.help10.—Whenwillyougobacktoyourhometown?—_________.A.NotuntiltheworkisfinishedB.UntiltheworkisfinishedC.AftertheworkwillbefinishedD.Assoonastheworkwillbefinished11.—Isthereaschoolinthisvillage?—I’mnotsure.There______onebut10\nnowit’sclosed.A.usedtobeB.wasusedtoC.isusedforD.wasusedas12.Mycartoonbookhasbeenlenttomyclassmate.MaybeyoucanaskherbecauseIknowshehas________cartoonbooksofherown.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle13.Iamnotsure________.A.thatwhyhedoesn’tliketheparadeofDisneycharactersB.whereishefromC.thatitisabigsuccessD.whentoholdthecharityshow14.—Haveallthestudentsknownthatourclasswillvisitthesciencemuseumnextweek?—Yes,everystudent________aboutit.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.hastold15.—DoyoumindmyturningontheTVtowatch“I’masinger!”?—________,I’mdoingmyhomework,myyoungerbrother.A.No,ofcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.NotatallD.Betternot二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）InNewYork,onaFridaynight,apooryoungartist(艺术家)stoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis1.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothe2place,andplayedtheviolinasusual.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutapieceofpaperandput3ontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,amannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake(错误地).Pleasecometogetitsoon.”4abouthalfanhour,anoldmanarrivedthereinahurry,“Oh,it’syou.Youdidcomehere.”Theyoungartistasked5,“AreyouMrGeorgeSang?”“Yes!Yes!”Thentheyoungartistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery(彩票).It’sthemostexpensivelotteryinmy70yearsoflife.”saidtheman.Theyoungartist6alotteryticket.GeorgeSang’snamewasonit,soitwas7tohim.Latersomeoneaskedtheyoungartist,“Sinceyou8playtheviolineverydaytopayforyourfurthereducation,whydidn’tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”Theyoungartistsaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforalongtime.”10\nThroughourlives,wecangetalotandloseso9.Butbeinghonestshouldalwaysbewithus.Ifweactinadishonestway,wemayhavesuccessinashorttime.However,10thelong-termview(观点),wewillbealoser.1.A.piano B.guitarC.violinD.sax（萨克斯）2.A.differentB.strangeC.interestingD.same3.A.itB.themC.hisD.them4.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.Since5.A.coldlyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.angrily6.A.tookoutB.tookoffC.tookbackD.tookaway7.A.soldB.boughtC.givenD.lent8.A.couldB.hadtoC.shouldD.must9.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few10.A.withB.underC.fromD.to三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）(A)YangLiweicircled(环绕)theearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2022,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangcameoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingtothewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood,”YangsaidtoWenJiabaoonthephone.LaterYangsaidtoanewspaperreporter,“Toourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系统）toprotectthespacemen,butAmericanorRussianrockets（火箭）don’thavethesystems.Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat8p.m.asusualandwaswokenupat2a.m.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood---dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued(发行)onOctober16,2022,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.1.HowlongdidittakeYangLiweitotravelaroundtheeartheverycircle? A.6hours . B.90minutes. C.2days . D.21hours.2.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearth?10\nA.Quitetired. B.Alittleafraid.C.Tiredbutexcited. D.Alittlenervous.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”mean? A.发射 B.出发 C.制造 D.设计4.Whichofthefollowingstatements(叙述)isRIGHT? A.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries’. B.YangLiweiknewhe’dbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.C.Atthenews,YangLiweiwassoexcitedthathecouldn’tfallasleep. D.Yangwasveryhappytogettheflight(飞行).5.WhydidChinaissuethestamps? A.Becausewewanttoleavetheminspace. B.BecausewewanttogivethemtoYangLiwei. C.BecauseChinesepeopleusethewaytocelebratethesuccess. D.BecausewewanttogivethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.(B)“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow,youcangoogleitandfindtheansweratonce!GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengine(引擎)intheworld.ItwasinventedbyLarryPageandSergeyBrin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanyuselesswebsites(网站).InJanuary1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythoughttheresultsshouldbebasedon(基于)themostpopularwebsites.Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromtheirfamiliesandfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregiven$100,000,andtheystartedtheirowncompany.Theirfirstofficewasinafriend’sgarage(车库).Thecompany’snameisGoogle,thewordcomesfrommaths.TheGooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2022itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,morequestionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyotherInternet10\nservice,fromsporttoscience,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatalltheworld’sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,soyoucanfindeverythingonitinthefuture.6.Whydidthewriterbeginthispassagebyaskingyouaquestion?A.Becauseheorshelikedtobeginthispassagebyaskingreadersaquestion.B.Becauseheorshewasafraidthatthereadersdidn’tknowthisquestion.C.Becauseheorshewantedtomakethereadersinterestedinthispassage.D.BecauseShakespeareisoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworld.7.WhatistheGooglesearchengineusedtodo?A.Tosetupwebsitesquickly.B.Tosearchforinformationonline.C.Tolistentomusicandnews.D.Tosendandreceiveemailsonline.8.WhendidPageandBrindecidetomakeabetterandfastersearchengineGoogle?A.In1993.B.In1996.C.In1998.D.In2022.9.FromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningofPageandBrin’sproject______.A.therewasnosearchengineontheInternetB.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamiliesandfriendsC.apopularwebsitegavethem$100,000D.theyweresure“google”wouldbethebestsearchengine10.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtousetheGooglesearchengineB.howtofindinformationontheInternetC.thedevelopmentoftheGooglesearchengineD.thestoryofLarryPageandSergeyBrin四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Howcanwegetsome________(education)informationonthecomputerinashorttime?2.DadandMumwillgotoHainantocelebratetheirtwentyyearsof______(marry).3.WhatpresentshouldIgivemyyoungerbrotherJimforhis______(nine)birthday?4.Theboywasfast______(sleep)anddidn’thearwhatwashappening.5.It’ssnowingso______(heavy)today.Whynotstayathometohaveagoodsleep?(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。6.Afterallthestudentsleft,everythingherebecame________(寂静).7.The________(象征)oftheUSAistheStatueofLiberty.8.Theroute_______(做标记)onthemaphelpsyoufindyourwaymoreeasily.10\n9.I’mtakingsomespecial_______(课程)togetreadyforfurtherstudyinLondon.10.Thesunis_______(升起)frombehindthemountainsandyoucanenjoythesmelloftheflowersandtrees.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)1.Tomwasverysorryforbeinglate.Buttheteacher’ssmilemadehim_______(feel)better.2.I’msureJayChou’snewestalbum_________(sell)outsoon.3.ZhangLili(choose)toprotectherstudentslastyear.Sheisthemostbeautiful.4.Bequite!Grandfather___________(lie)inbedinhisbedroom.5.China’sFirstLadyPengLiyuan_______(know)forherwonderfulvoice.I’mherfan.6.—HasMikerepairedthecomputer?—I’venoidea.He________(work)onitthismorning.7.Beachholidaysarefullofsurprises.Ihopeonedayyou_______(try)themoutforyourself.8.Thevisitorsfromotherschoolscametothehallforameetingafterthey______(show)round.9.—I’mafraidthecake______(go)bad.—Nevermind.Let’sthrowitawayandwecantryitnexttime.10.Lotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad_______(visit)thePalaceMuseumeveryyear.六、完成句子(本大题共10分，前三句每空0.5分，后三句每句1.5分)1.—你的手表好好看呀，是新的吗？—不是，自两年前我就买了。—Howniceyourwatchis!Isitnew?—No,I12it3threeyearsago.2.我们应当像这样把键盘与电脑连接起来。Weshould4thekeyboard5thecomputer6this.3.对我来说，幸福生活意味着勤奋工作带来成功并能养活自己。Tome,ahappylife7that8hard9me10andIcansupport11.4.这张由NancyJackson设计的电脑光盘将在下周发行。TheCD-ROMdesignedbyNancyJackson___________________________.5.背包装载我们的行囊，被我们用来环游世界。Backpackscancarryallourthings,and_________________________byus.6.你打电话来时，我正在介绍每个制作人。_________________________whenyoucalledme.10\n七、缺词填空根据文章的意思和所给空格填入所缺单词。（本大题5分，每空0.5分）Apopularshoppingbagisseenonthearmsofsomeoftheworld’smostbeautifulwomen.Itsellsataspecialpriceof￡5,butasmuchas￡400online.Thebagc1“I’mNotaPlastic(塑料)Bag”ismadeofcotton.Itisso“h2”thatnoweveryonewantstogetone.It’sfashionable(时尚的),andit’sgreen!Supporterscanevenseethatthesekindsofbagsaregiveno3insteadofplasticbagsinlargesupermarketseveryyear.Whenthebagswerefirstsold,about500peoplew4inlinetobuyone.Sofar,20,000ofthepopularbagshavebeensoldatthesecondl5supermarketinGreatBritain.Itisoneofthewaystoencourage(鼓励)shopperstousethereusable(可再利用的)bags.Thebaghasalsob6amust-haveformanyfamouspeoplewhowanttobefashionable,andatthesametimecareabouttheenvironment.Thed7ofthebaghasbeenaskedtodevelopthebagbythe“WeAreWhatWeDo”group.ThegroupbelievesthateachpersoninGreatBritainu_8about167plasticbagseveryyear.Itsaysthatsmalllifestylec9arenecessaryforustoreducewasteandthepollution.Italsosaysthateveryones10tryhisbesttoprotecttheearthfrombeingpolluted.八、书面表达(本大题共5分)假设你是戴维，你想参加学校举办的“我想成为一名志愿者”为题的英语演讲比赛，你用英语写下包含以下要点的演讲稿。要点如下：1. 以前父母不在家时，邻居常帮忙照顾你，你想向他们学习；2.每年3月5日，你都会去拜访孤独的老人；3.上周，你在学校里组织了次义演(charityshow)，……4.现在你已经帮助两个贫困的孩子重返校园，这些都很有意义;注意：1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第3要点的内容须用1～2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.词数70个左右。Hi,everyone!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobeavolunteer.___________________________2022年春学期期末考试参考答案及评分标准10\nI听力部分(20分)Ⅰ听力部分（20分）1-5BABBC6-10BBBAA11-15AABCA16-20CABBAⅡ笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1-5CDCDD6-10CACAA11-15AADCD二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1-5CDAAB6-10ACBBC三、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）1-5BCADC6-10CBBBC四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.educational2.marriage3.ninth4.asleep5.heavily6.silent7.symbol8.marked9.courses10.rising五、动词填空（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）1.feel2.willbesold3.chose4.islying5.isknown6.wasworking7.willtry8.wereshown9.hasgone10.visit六、完成句子(本大题共10分)1.havehad;since2.connect;to;like3.means;working;brings;success;myself;4.willcomeoutnextweek(1+0.5分)5.areusedfortravelling/totravelallover(around)theworld(1+0.5分)6.Iwasintroducingeachproducer(1+0.5)七、缺词填空(本大题5分，每空0.5分)1.called2.hot3.out4.waited5.largest6.become7.designer8.uses9.changes10.should八、书面表达(本大题共5分)Hi,everyone!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobeavolunteer.Myneighborsusedtohelplookaftermewhenmyparentswereout.Iwanttolearnfromthem.IvisitthelonelyoldpeopleonMar.5theveryyear.LastweekIorganizedacharityshowinourschool.Weraisedsomemoneyforthepeopleinneed.Someparentscametotheshow,too.Ihavehelpedtwopoorchildrenreturntoschool.Allthesethingsaremeaningful.(70words)10
