2022至2022学年度第一学期开学考试八年级英语（本卷不设听力。考试用时80分钟，满分100分）一、选择题(每题1分，共20分）1、—What'sthematter,Jenny?—________somethingwrongwithmybike.A．Itis B．Thereis C．Ihave D．Ithas2、Thisbookisabitdifficult._______readanotherone?A.Whynotto B.Whynot C.Whydon’t D.Howabout3、There___________alsotoomuchrubbishandwaste.A.are B.is C.has D.have4、It’snecessaryforyou_____exerciseeveryday.A.taking B.totake C.take D.takes5、CocoLeewasborninHongKongbut________inAmerica.A.pickedup B．gaveup C．grewup D．dressedup6、 Iwant abookformygranddaughterLindawhois2yearsold.A.buys B.buy C.tobuy D.buying7、TheScienceMuseuminterestsmealot.Ienjoy there.A.going B.togo C.goes D.go8、—MayIborrowyourdictionary,Helen?—Sorry,it'snothere.Tiny________mydictionaryfortwodays.A．waskeeping B．keeps C．haskept D．willkeep9、Icanhardlygooutatnight________myparents'permission.A．through B．without C．against D．including10、Ofthefourstudents,Sandymadethe______mistakesinthisexam.Sohegotthehighestmark.11A.fewest B.least C.fewer D.less11、–HaveyouseenthemovieBabyPlan? --Ofcourse.Ithinkit’s______movieIhaveevenseen.A.funny B.funnier C.themostfunny D.thefunniest12、—________doyoulikeHuoZun'sRollofBeadCurtain(《卷珠帘》)?—Verymuch.YouknowIlovesongsthathavebothgreatlyricsandbeautifulmusic. A．Why B．How C．When D．What13、—Excuseme,sir.________isitfromheretothenearestshoppingmall?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutes'walk.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howsoon14、—Howfarisyourhomefromschool? —It'saboutten__________walk.A.minutes B.minutes' C.minute's D.minutes15、Theseare_______cups._______areoverthere.A.our;Yours B.yours;Mine C.his;our D.their;Your16、—Hi,Mike.Haveyoueverseen________pencil box?—Isit________blueoneunderthedesk?A．a;the B．the;the C．the;a D．a;a17、________Haier________HisenseareleadingindustriesinQingDao,whichhavemadealotofcontributionstoeconomyofChina.A．Neither;nor B．Both;and C．Either;or D．Notonly;butalso18、 Iliketheshirt, it’stooexpensive.A.or B.so C.but D.and19、—Whendidyouleavethebusstation?—______Isawhimgetonthebusandsitdown.11A.Before B.After C.Since D.Until20、—Whatareyoulookingfor,Mum?—IrememberIleftmywatchonthetable.ButIcan'tfind________now.A．one B．each C．it D．all二、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）Thisisastreetcrossing.Thereareredandgreen 21 ateachcorner.Driversmust 22 thelightscarefully.Whenthereisagreenlight,thecarsmay 23 .Whenthereisaredlight,thecars 24 stop.Theymustwaituntiltheredlight 25 togreen.Thentheycangoon. 26 thecarswanttomakearightturnoraleftturn.Theycanmakearightturn 27 thelightisgreenorred.Buttheymustwaituntilthe 28 ___ lightisshining(闪亮)iftheywanttoturnleft.Somepeoplearecolor-blind(色盲).Theycannotseethedifference 29 redandgreen.Theymustnotdrive,ortherewillbe 30 .Eventheywilllosetheirlives.( )21.A.bikes B.lights C.cars D.buses( )22.A.see B.look C.watch D.find( )23.A.go B.lose C.drive D.ride( )24.A.need B.can C.may D.must( )25.A.changes B.comes C.stops D.begins( )26.A.SometimesB.Always C.Never D.Seldom( )27.A.before B.when C.which D.what( )28.A.red B.yellow C.color D.green( )29.A.between B.from C.both D.under( )30.A.rules B.pictures C.accidents D.signs三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）11（一）Mr.Brownis80yearsold.Everymorninghegoesforawalkinthepark.Andhecomeshomeattwelvethirtyforlunch.Buttodayacarstopsathishouse.Attwelve,twopolicemenhelphimgetout.OneofthemsaystoMr.Brown’sdaughter,“Theoldmancan’tfindhiswayinthepark.Heasksustotakehimhomebycar.”Shethanksthepolicemenandthepolicemenleave.Thensheasksherfather,“Dad,yougotothatparkeveryday.Buttoday,youcan’tfindtheway.What’swrongwithyou?”Theoldmansmiles(笑)likeachildandsays,“Icanfindmyway.Idon’twanttowalkhome.”根据短文内容，选择适当的答案。( )31.EverydayMr.Brownoftencomeshomeat__________A.twelve B.halfpasttwelve C.eleventhirty D.eleven( )32.TodayMr.Browncomeshome__________A.bycar B.bybus C.onfoot D.walk( )33.ThepolicemansaysMr.Brown______inthepark.A.doesn’twanttowalkhome B.can’tfindhiswayhome C.knowstheway D.wantstogohomebycar( )34.Mr.Brown’sdaughterthinks_________A.hewantstohavelunchearly B.hewantstogohome C.somethingiswrongwithhim D.hedoesn’tknowtheway( )35.Mr.Brownhaslunch_________A.athome B.inthepark C.attwelve D.ateleven（二）AnFrenchwomangoestoLondontoseeherson.SheknowsalittleEnglish,butcannotspeakitverywell.Onedayshegoestoashop.Shewantstobuyahen(母鸡)forsupper.Butshecannotremember(记得)theEnglishwordfor“hen”.Justthentheshopwaiterasksher,“CanIhelpyou?”“Iwanttheegg’smother.”thewomananswered,Theshop11waiterdoesnotunderstand(明白)herandsays,“Sorry,wehavenotanybigger(较大的)eggs.”Suddenly(突然)thewomanremembers(记起)theword“cock(公鸡)”.Shesays,“Iwantthecock’swife!”Thistimetheshopwaiterlaughs(笑).( )36.ThewomangoestoLondon_________.A.tolearnEnglish B.tohavesupperC.toseehersonD.toplay( )34.Thewoman________.A.onlyknowsalittleEnglish B.knowsmuchEnglishC.doesn’tknowEnglish D.canspeakEnglishwell( )38.Theshopwaiterthinkstheegg’smotheris“__________”.A.biggereggs B.thecock’swife C.hens D.acock( )39.Theshopwaiterlaughsbecausehe_________.A.understandsthewomannow B.thinksitisinterestingC.doesnotunderstandthewoman D.heishappy( )40.--Isthewomanclever?--_________.A.Yes,heis B.No,sheisn’tC.Yes,sheis D.Idon’tknow（三）WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem(系统)hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computers11becomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftware(软件)thatmade“surfing(浏览)”theInternetmoreconveninent(方便).Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.41.TheInternethasahistoryof______years.A.about40 B.lessthan30 C.morethan45 D.nearly3542.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemto______.A.makethecomputercheaper B.makethesystemworkwellC.makethecomputergowell D.developnewsoftwares43.TheInternetwaswidelyusedinthe______.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s44.Theunderlinedwords“geton-line”inChinesemean______.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Inthe1960scomputernetworksystemwentwrongeasily.B.Computersaremuchcheaperthanbefore.C.TodaytheInternetisusedeverywhere.D.Peoplehadenoughsoftwarestogeton-linefifteenyearsago.（四）Whatwillyoudoifyouget5million？Somepeoplegivesomedifferentanswers. Sally:Iwanttodobusiness（生意）。IfIamrich,Iwilldoalotofthingsformyfamily.Formenothingismoreimportantthanmyfamily.Iwillbuyanewhouseforthemandtravelaroundtheworld.11Joe:IfIhave5million,IwillusethemoneytodoeverythingIlike.Atfirst,Iwilluse2milliontoopenmyownshop.AndIwilluseanother2milliontobuysomenewhouses.Inthefuture,thehouseswhichIbuywillbecomemoreexpensive,andIwillsellthemtootherpeople.Finally,Iwilluse1milliontobuysomepresentsformyfamilyandmybestfriend.Anna:IfIhave5million,Iwillput3millioninthebankandspend2million.IwillvisitParis,LondonandNewYork.Iwilleatdeliciousfood,playgames,andbuildabuildingwithaswimmingpool. Jack:Iwillbuyanisland(岛）ifIhave5million.ThenIwillbethekingoftheislandandIwillinvitemyfriendstomyisland.46.Whowilldobusinessifhe/shegets5million.A.Sally B.Jack C.Anna D.Wedon'tknow.47.WhatwillAnnadoifshegets5million?A.Dobusiness B.Openashop C.Buyanisland D.Putthreemillioninthebankandspend2million.48.WhatwillJoedowiththelast1millionifhegets5million?A.HewillbuysomenewhousesB.HewillopenhisownshopC.Hewillbursomepresentsforhisfamilyandhisbestfriend.D.Hewillbuildabuilding.49.WherewillAnnavisitifshegets5million?A.ChinaandJapan B.London,ParisandNewYorkC.London,ParisandBelgium D.Angola,CubaandIndia.50.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Ifonelosesmoney,whatwillshe/hedo?B.Ifoneborrows5million,whatwillhe/shedo?11C.Ifonegets5millions,whatwillhe/shedo?D.Ifonebuildsabigbuilding,he/shewillsellit. 四、从方框中选出正确句子补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。（每空1分，共5分）A. Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.B. CanItakeabus?C. Wouldyouliketocometomyhouse?D. MayIspeaktoKangkang,please?E. Youcan’tmissit.F. Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhouse?G. WhichbuscanItake? M:Hello.0596-2238945W:Hello.________51_______M:Speaking.IsthatMaria?_______52_______W:Yes.Kangkang,M:It’swonderful.W:Couldyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?M:________53______W:It’salongway._______5_4_______M:Yes.BusNo.8cantakeyouhere._______55_______W:Great!AndI’llgotoyourhousethisSaturday.M:Welcome!11五、选词填空。（每空1分，共10分）back;only;because;return;read;beautiful;five;in;library;other Thereisanew 56 inourschool.Itisatallbuilding.It’satthe____57____ofourschool.Therearealotofgreentreesaroundit.Itlooks 58 .Thereare 59 readingroomsinthelibrary.Oneroomisfortheteachers,andthe 60 fourareforthestudents.Wecan 61 newspapersandbooksthere.Afterschool,Ioftengotothelibrarytoread. 62 onMonday,wecanborrowor___63____booksthere.Booksareourgoodfriends.Welovebooks 64 therearesomanyinterestingstoriesandnewideas 65 them.五、书面表达（15分）66.假设你要参加一场英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目为“我的房间(MyRoom)”。请发挥你的想象，写一篇演讲稿，介绍一下自己房间的布置。要求：1．句子通顺、语意连贯；2．不少于50词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。MyRoomIhaveaniceroomanditisverytidy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1111参考答案1、B、B、B、B 、C、C、A、C、B、A、D、B、C、B、A、A、B、C、B、C21---30BCADAABDAC三、阅读理解31--35BABCA36---40CAAAC41--45A B D B D46--50ADCBC51--55、DFABE56library57.back 58.beautiful 59.five 60.other 61.read 62.Only 63return 64.because65in66.MyRoomIhaveaniceroomanditisverytidy.Abed,abookcase,asofaandadeskareinit.Myjacketisonthebed.Somebooksandadictionaryareinthebookcase.What'sonthesofa?Myschoolbagisonit.Where'smycomputer?It'sonthedesk.Aclockisonthedesk,too.Ilikemyroom.11
