2022—2022学年第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（总分：100分时间：90分钟）一．单项选择1—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountry-side?—Becausethere’s noiseand carshere.A.fewer;fewerB.less;fewerC.less;lessD.fewer;less2Linda herhomeworkwhenhermothercamebackhomelastnight.A.isdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.willdo3— haveyouvisitedtheGreatWall?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften4.Themanfeltvery sohestoppedtohavearest.A.livelyB.strangeC.relaxedD.Tired5.—Betty,longtimenosee. ?—EverythingisOK.Thanks.A.What’sthebookB.WhatwereyoudoingC.WhereareyoufromD.Howisitgoing6.Isawsomestudents_________ontheplaygroundwhileIwaswalkingbyit.A.enjoyhimselfB.enjoymyselfC.enjoyingyourselfD.enjoyingthemselves7.Howmuchdoesaniphone4s_________?A.spendB.costC.payD.payfor8.Hisfamily________Austria.Theyaren’tbackyet.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin9.Theoldmanlives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely10.Mybrotherprefers___________football.A.swimmingtoplayingB.toswimtoplayC.swimtoplayD.swimmingthanplaying二．阅读理解AFilmsinGrandMovieTheaterthisweekHarryPotterⅢAmericanfilmDirector(导演):AlfonsoCaronStars:DanielRedcliffe,RupertGrint,KungfuHustleChineseHongKongfilmDirector:ZhouXingchiStars:ZhouXingchi,YuanHua,9\nAmmaWaston.Time:FromMondaytoWednesday,at6:00pm.Ticketprice:$4.5LiangXiaolong.Time:FromWednesdaytoFriday,at9:00pm.Ticketprice:$5AWorldWithoutThievesChinesefilmDirector:FengXiaogangStars:LiuDehua,LiuRuoying,GeYou,LiBingbingTime:FromFridaytoSunday,at6:30pmTicketprice:$6(HalfonSundayforchildren)TroyAmericanfilmDirector:WolfgangPetersonStars:JulianGlover,BrianCox,NathanJaneTime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,at9:30amTicketprice:$5.5()11.Therewillbe________inGrandMovieTheaterthisweek.A.oneChinesefilmB.twoChinesefilmsC.threeAmericanfilmsD.alotofforeignfilms()12.IfamanwithhischildgoestoGrandMovieTheateronSunday,theywillpay________forthefilm.A．$12B.$9C.$6D.$5()13.IfyouarefreeonFridaymorning,youcanseethefilm________.A.KungfuHustleB.AWorldWithoutThievesC.TroyD.HarryPotterⅢ()14.Youcanseethreefilmseitheron________oron________.A.Wednesday,FridayB.Tuesday,WednesdayC.Thursday,FridayD.Saturday,Sunday()15.Fromtheposter,weknow________isadirectorandactorinthefilm.A.AlfonsoCaronB.FengXiaogangC.WolfgangPetersonD.ZhouXingchiBTed,mylittlebrother,isinGradeOne.LastFridayhecamebackfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher.“Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?”hesaidtomum.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis“OK”,butheoftengets“Youcandobetterthanthis.”Mumknowswhatitmeans.Shetells9\nme“Youcandobetterthanthis”means“Extremelybad”inChina.IntheUSA,teachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents,evenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis“Pleasebenicertomorrow”.ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighexpectationsfortheirchildren.Isometimesfeltthatmysecond-gradecousinspendmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwas6thgradeintheUS!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn’tthinkheworkedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?Maybebotharetrue.()16.WhydidTedcomehomewithaletterlastFriday?A.Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.B.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.C.Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.D.Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolazy.()17.IfastudentintheUSAgets“OK”inhisschoolwork,itmeans________.A.hegetstopscoresB.hegetsmediumscoresC.hegetsextremelybadscoresD.hegetstheworstscores()18.Americanparentswillbe________whentheirchildrengetaB-gradeintheirschool.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.happy()19.Theunderlinedwords“highexpectations”inthispassagemeans“________”.A.很高的待遇B.很多的自由C.很高的期望D.很多的关爱()20.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A.thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducationB.ChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudentsC.AmericanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildrenD.what’sthebestwaytoeducatechildC.MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefromtheirfamily.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallyaskpeopletheyknow.Theyoftenwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines.Andthesenewspapersandmagazinescangiveadviceonmanydifferent9\nsubjectssuchasfamilyproblems,languagelearningandhowtobuyahouseandsoon.Mostnewspaperspublish(刊登)lettersfromreaderswithproblems.Andtheywouldalsopublishtheanswerstotheletters.Therearemanywritersgivingadvicetonewspapers.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,andsomeareteachersorlawyers(律师).Oneofthebestwritersisawoman.Althoughshedoesn’thavespeciallearningforthiskindofwork,experiencehelpsheralottogiveadvice.SheisnamedAngel.Shestartedwritingadvicefornewspapersattheageoften.Heradvicetoyoungreadersnowisinacolumn(栏目)calledDEARANGELinthePhiladelphiaBulletin.()21.WhatdomostAmericansliketodowhentheyhaveproblems?A.Theyliketoasktheirfriends.B.Theyliketowritetonewspapersandmagazines.C.Theyliketoasktheirparents.D.Theyliketowritetothepeopletheyknow.()22.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)togiveadvicetonewspapers?A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Captains.D.Lawyers.()23.WhathelpsAngelalottogiveadvice?A.Family.B.Age.C.Money.D.Experience.()24.Angeloftengivesadviceto .A.oldreadersB.youngreadersC.herparentsD.herstudents()25.Thepassagemainlytellsus .A.howAmericansgetadviceB.howtogetadvicefromteachersC.AmericanshavetoomanyfamilyproblemsD.howtowriteadvicetoreadersD.Therewasanewmathsteacherandsomenewstudentsintheschool.OneofthenewstudentsnamedKarlwasverystupid.Theotherstudentstriedtoexplain(解释)numberstohim,buthedidn’tunderstand.BeforeKarlarrived,mathswasthemostboringlessonofall.Nowitwasgreatfun.ThechildrenwouldlistentoKarlandcorrecthismistakes.Theyallwantedtobethefirsttofindhismistakes,andthentriedtothinkupthebestwaystoexplainthem.ButlittleLewiswassurethatKarlfeltsadandwantedtotalkwithhim.So,oneday,hedecidedtowalkafterKarlafterschool.Lewiswassurehewouldsee9\nhimcrying.Onthewayhome,Karlwalkedafewminutestoapark,andtherehewaitedforsomeonetomeethim...Itwasthenewteacher!Theywentoff,handinhand.Lewiscouldhearthemtalkingaboutmaths.AndthatstupidKarlkneweverythingaboutit,andevenmuchmorethananyoneelseintheclass!()26.WhichlessonwasthemostboringofallbeforeKarlarrived?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Maths.D.Music.()27.Theunderlinedword“stupid”means“ ”inChinese.A.外向的B.愚蠢的C.好奇的D.伶俐的()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThestudentslikedmathsafterKarlarrivedattheschool.B.ThestudentslistenedtoKarlandtriedtocorrecthismistakes.C.Thestudentsdidn’twanttobethefirsttofindKarl’smistakes.D.ThestudentstriedtothinkupthebestwaystoexplaintoKarl.()29.WhydidlittleLewisfollowKarlhomeafterschool?A.HewantedtotalkwithKarl.B.HewantedtoknowwhereKarllived.C.HewantedtohelpKarlwithhismaths.D.HewantedtoplaywithKarl.()30.LittleLewisdidn’tfindthat .A.KarlwalkedafewminutestoaparkB.KarlwaitedforsomeonetomeethimC.KarlandtheteacherwentofftogetherD.Karlknewnothingaboutmaths三．综合填空Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.Itismuchsmaller(31)t_____China.Itisinthe(32)s_____oftheEarth.Sowhenitis(33)h_____summerinChina,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.Australiaisbig,butthe(34)p________thereissmaller.Thereareonlyabout24,000,000peopleinAustralia.ThepopulationofAustralia(35)i_____thesameasthatofShanghai,acityinChina.Enoughlawshavebeenmadeto(36)f______againstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclear.Youcanclearlyseefish(37)s_______intherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.Australiaisfamous(38)f_____itssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfind(39)y______inthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.Haveyoueverseenakangaroo?Ithasa“bag”initsbody.9\nThe(40)m______kangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe“bag”.Itisveryinteresting,isn’tit?四。短文还原Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit.Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewoulddisagreewiththeabovesentences.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.41._________________.Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.42.__________However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearnersfinditdifficulttosucceedinotherfields.43._________readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn;don’ttranslate---trytothinkinthenewlanguage;Learnasachildwouldlearn---playwithlanguageandsoon.44.____________________.Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.45._____________________________________.Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependently,actively,andpurposefully.A．Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose(目的)。B.Theyneedhundredsofhourstostudyandpractice,andthatwillnotguaranteeeveryadultlanguagelearnersuccess.C.Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?D.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.E.Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners:F.Differentpeoplelearndifferentlanguageindifferentways.五．阅读表达Eveninearlytimes,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfinda9\nwaytobringitintoreality(现实)．ChildrendonotHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy.com/"havemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive．(A)Withtheirrichimagination,theywillcomeupwithfantasticdreams.Historyisfullofexamples.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse'sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.46.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“____”inChinese.A．逆反的B．幼稚的C．调皮的D．冲动的47.Howmanygoodexamplesarementionedinthethirdparagraph?_______________.48．WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus？______________________49.请把短文中（A）处划线的句子译成汉语。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿50请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿五．写作设你是大明，你的笔友给你来信了。请阅读下面的来信，并写一封回信。要求：１.８０词左右；２.文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。DearDaming,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmy“importantgift”.Itwasabeautifulsmile.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Iwenttoanewschool.SonooneknewwhoIwas.Ifeltlonely.ThenonedaywhenIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual,agirlwalkedtomeandsmiled.9\nThoughshesaidnothing,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendlyanditmademefeelhappyandwarm.Afterthatshebecamemygoodfriend.Asweallknow,everybodymayfeellonelyorbeintrouble.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyour“importantgift”thattouchedyouorchangedyourlife?Yours,SusanDearSusan,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.八年级英语答案1-10BCADDDBBAA9\n11-30BBCADBBDCABCDBACBCAD31-40than,south,hot,population,is,fight,swimming,for,yourself,mother41-45BDECA46.B47.Two48..Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.49.孩子们有着丰富的想象力，他们可以想出了不起的梦想。50.50.FromDreamtoRealityDearSusan,I’mgladtoreadyourletterandyour“importantgift”reallytouchesme.Asforme,my“importantgift”wasmymum’ssadtears.Twoyearsago,Ibecamea“problemchild”,andIwastiredofeverything.Idideverythingthatwasagainstmyparents.Thatmademymumverysad,butshestilllovedmeasusual.Onenight,Ilostmyreasonandbrokeaglass,whichcausedmymumtoburstintotears.Allatonce,hersadnesstouchedmydeepheart.Sincethen,Ihavecompletelychangedmyself. Bestwishes, Daming9
