山东省单县希望初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第三次素质测评试题（无答案）人教新目标版一、单项选择（15分）1.（）Maryhasgonetotheteacher’soffice.____________hasJoan.A.andB.eitherC.SoD.But()14.ThefilmYogiBear(瑜伽熊)isvery______.Iam__________init.A,interesting;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interetsed;interestingDinterested;interested.()3.Ifmyparentsdon’tgotoSpainonvacation,Iwon’tgo,___________.A.tooB.asloC.eitherD.aswell()4—Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?--I’vbeenskating_______Iwaseightyearold.A.forB.sinceC.atD.by5.--Whydon’tyougetthebook?--That’s____.A.notimportantenoughB.notenoughimportantC.enoughnotimportantD.importantnotenough6.Whynot_____helpwhenyouwereintrouble?A.youaskforB.askforC.askingforD.askedfor7.Iliketodance____singanEnglishsong.A.ratherthanB.insteadofC.overD.instead（）6.OnApril12,1961,_______27-year-oldYuriGagarinbecamethefirstmantogointo________space.A.the;/B.the;theC.a;/D.a;the()8._______Tom_______PeterarefondofwatchingTV.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Neither;nor()9.--Wouldyoumind_______thesittingroom,myboy?--.I’msorry.I’mbusying_______myhomework.A.cleaning;doB.toclean;doingC.toclean;todoD.cleaning;doing()10.—Wouldyoulike_____somecakes?--No,thanks.Ihaveastomachache.Idon’tfeellike_______anything.A.eating;eatingB.toeat;toeatC.eating;toeatD.toeat;eating6()11.—Howmuchdidyou_____yourhouselastyear?--￥125,0000.Thepriceofthehousehereistoohigh.A,spendB.takeC.costD.payfor()12.—MayISpeaktoMissSmith,please?--Sorry,sheisn’tin.She_______Beijingforameeting.A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.hasgoneto()13.WhendidJoegethisfirstgift?Onhis_________birthday.A.sixB.thesixC.sixthD.thesixth()14.I’venever_____thenews.A.hearB.heardC.heardfromD.heardof()15.—Couldyouplease_______footballintheclassroom,Mike?--______________________________A.notplaying;Sorry,Iwilldothatagain.B.notplay;Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.二、完形填空（10分）Mother’sDayiscelebratedinU.S.It’salsoaholidayinsome(16)countries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.(17)thatdaymothersusually(18)flowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite“Thanks,Mom”,“Tothebestmotherintheworld,”“Best(19)forMother’sDay”andsoon.Wheredoestheideafortheholiday(20)?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarivs.Shebroughtuptheideaofhaving(21)day.She(22)WestVirginia.Hermother(23)onMay9,1905.She(24)hermother.Shewrotelettersto(25)importantpersons.Inthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMother’sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybytheU.S.in1913.OnMother’sDay,childrengivepresentstotheirmothers()16.A．theotherB．anotherC．othersD．other()17．A．OnB．AtC．InD．Of()18．A．buyB．receiveC．sendD．borrow()19．A．wishB．towishC．wishesD．wished()20．A．befromB．isfromC．comefromD．camefrom()21．A．soaB．suchaC．asuchD．such()22．A．livedonB．livedtoC．livedforD．livedin()23．A．diedB．deadC．isdeadD．die()24．A．hadn’tdeeploveforB．haddeepalovetoC．hatedD．hadadeeplovefor()25．A．someB．anyC．muchD．alot三、阅读理解（30分）(A)Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.6Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(食欲).It’simportantforustoeatourmealatregular(规律)timeeachday.Whenwefeelworryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesoftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallow(吞)thebread,itmeantthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolishtheythoughtitwasgoodwayoffindingouttruth.Amanwhoisworryingsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.()26.Goodeatinghabitsmakeus________.A.strongerB.happierC.morebeautifulD.morepolite()27.It’sgoodtoeatsweetsandicecream________.A.afteramealB.beforeamealC.whenwearehappyD.whenwewanttoeat()28.It’sgoodforustohaveourmeal________everyday.A.earlierB.atthesametimeC.atanytimeD.atthedifferenttime()29.ThejudgeinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellmethetruth,hecan________.A.drinkmilkorteaB.eatalotofdrybreadC.hardlyeatdrybreadD.swallowdrybreadeasily()30.Apersonwhofeels________maynotwanttoeat.A.happyB.shyC.unhappyD.well(B)InEngland,peopleliketotalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomesandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Intheafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaorraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.()31.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.BecausetheweatherisverywarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday.6()32.Fromthestoryweknowthat________comeandthenthereisheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn.()33.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,”means“Itissometimestoo___inwinter.”A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy()34.OnthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause_________.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodo.B.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavoritethings.()35.hebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis________-A.BadseasonsB.SummerorwinterC.The.WeatherinEnglandD.StrongEnglishpeople(C)ThesurprisepartyisverypopularinAmerica.MostoftheAmericansthinkitisveryexcitingtohavesurprisepartiesfortheirfriendsorfamilymembers.Itisquitepossibletoplanasurprisepartywhenone’sbirthdayiscoming.Doyouwanttoknowwhatasurprisepartyislike?Lookatthefollowingexample.It’sSaturdaynight.Bob’swifeaskshimtogotothekitchenandbringheraglassofmilk.Bobwalkstothekitchenandopensthedoor.Suddenly,hehearsastrangesoundandthenseesabearstandinginfrontofhim!Bobisveryscaredandfallsbackwards.Justthenthebeartakesoffhiscostume.It’sBob’sfriendCharles!Therearealsosomeotherpeoplebehindhim.AllofthemsaytoBob,“Surprise!”Bobispuzzled,andhedoesnotknowwhatitisuntilhisfriendssay“Happybirthday!”tohim.Infact,therearemanykindsofsurpriseparties.Asuccessfulsurprisepartyalwaysmakespeoplefellsurprised,excitedandunforgettable.A.根据材料内容，回答下列问题。（10分，每题2分）36.HowisthesurprisepartyinAmerica?_______________________________________________________________________________37.WheredoesthestrangesoundBobhearscomefrom?_______________________________________________________________________________B.根据材料内容，判断下面句子正（T）误（F）。38.Charlesisthenameofthebear.（）39.ItisBob’sbirthdaythatday.（）C.将文中的画线部分译成汉语。40._________________________________________________________________四．（A）根据句意及首字母补全单词（5分）41.Shirleyeverbeentoana_________park?42.Mysisterhasneverbeentoawaterpark.N________haveI.43.Therearemanym_______intheroom.You‘dbetternotputthefoodhere.44She.elikessinging,e________singingpopsongs.45.Canyousayitagain?—Ican’thearyouc________.6（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）46.Thegirlisvery_______andshealwaystalkstoothers_________(polite).47.I____________XiaoLingsinceshewasalittlegirl(know).48.She________ever________(be)totheHistoryMuseumseveraltimes.49._____read）thisbook.It’sveryinteresting.50.Whatabout_______(drive)acartoshop?51.e____________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.五．句型转换（10分）52TheyhaveeverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry.(改为一般疑问句)_______theyever_______toanEnglish-speakingcountry?53.ShebeenatHopeSchoolsinceshewas9yearsold.（划线部分提问）____________hasshebeenatHopeSchool?54.Theytookthemhalfayeartofinishthetask.（改为同意句）They______halfayear______thetask.55.Whydon’tyougetyourmomascarfforherbirthday?（同上）Why__________yourmomascarfforherbirthday?六．补全对话（5分）LiFang:Hi,WangHai!It’salongtimesincewemetlast.(57)__WangHai:I’vebeentoKunmingwithmyfriends.Li:(58)___Wang:Yes,ofcourse.Andwesawmanykindsofflowersthere.(59)___Li:Didyoumeetanyforeignvisitors?Wang:Yes,alot.AndItalkedwithsomeofthem. Li:(60)__ Wang:Theysaidwewereveryfriendly. Li:(61)___ Wang:Thedeliciousfoodandtheplacesofinterest. A.WhatdidtheysayaboutChinesepeople? B.You’vejustcomeback,haven’tyou? C.Didyouhaveagoodjourney? D.WhatdidtheylikebestaboutChina? E.Wherehaveyoubeen? F.Thereweremanyforeigners,too. G.Allofthemwereverybeautiful.6七．书面表达。（15分）6
