人教课标高二必修5Unit5,UsingLanguageUnit5Firstaid,Let’sdosomerevision.Fillintheblanks.,Theskinisan________partofyourbodyandit’slargest______.Youhave_____layersofskinwhichactasabarrier_______disease,_______andthesun’sharmfulrays.The_________ofyourskinarealsovery_________:itkeepsyou______orcool;itpreventsyourbodyfrom______toomuchwater;essentialorganthreeagainstpoisonswarmlosingcomplexfunctions,itiswhereyoufeel____,heator____anditgivesyouyour_____________.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets_______itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthe_________ofburns.coldpainsenseoftouchburnedtreatment,HeroicTeenagerReceiveAward,Lookattheformofthearticle.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?anovelB.aresearchpaperC.astudent’scompositionD.anewspaperreportScanning,Readtheheadlineandthelead,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1)Who?_________________________________2)What?_________________________________3)Where?_________________________________4)When?__________________________________5)Why?________________________________________________________teenagerJohnJansonhonoredattheLifesaverAwardsinRivertownlastnightforgivingfirstaidonaneighborafterashockingknifeattackSkimmingThestoryisaboutayoungmanwhosetsusagoodexamplebecausehecouldsaveone’slifeusinghisknowledgeoffirstaid.,CarefulreadingReadthearticlecarefullyandthenputtheseeventsintheorder.,__Theattackerranaway.__Annewasattackedandstartedtoscream.__JohnperformedfirstaidonAnne.__Johnwasstudyinginhishouse.__Theambulancearrived.__Johnranoutsidewithhisfather.__JohnfoundAnneinhergardenwithterribleknifewounds.4261735,1.WhatwasJohnhonouredfor?2.WhatdidJohndowhenheheardthescreaming?Hewashonouredforgivinglifesavingfirstaidonhisneighbourafterashockingknifeattack.Herushedoutside.2.Answerthequestions.,4.WhatsavedMsSlade’slife?John’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidsavedherlife.3.WhathappenedtoAnne?Shehadbeenstabbedrepeatedlywithaknifeandwasbleedingheavily.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.,5.WhatfirstaiddidJohnperformonAnne?HeusedsometeatowelsandtapetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoAnne’shands.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.,6.WhatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeJohn’sactions?Giveatleastthree.brave,quick-thinking,helpful,heroic,courageous,unselfish,fearless,confident,WhoWhatdidhehearWheredidhegoJohnJanson_____________________ofMsSlade3.Readthetextandfillintheblanks.ScreamingFrontgarden,WhatdidhedoWheredidhegethisknowledgeWhatdidhereceiveUsingsome________andtapeto_____theinjuriesand________pressuretothewoundsto_________________YoungLifesaverSchemeathis__________________________________________TheLifesaverAwardsteatowelsdressapplyingslowthebleedinghighschool,DoyouthinkJohnwassillyorbravetogetinvolvedinthesituation?Givereasons.2.WouldyouhavedonethesameasJohn?Givereasons.3.Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakeacourseinfirstaid?Givereasons.Discussion,FillintheBlanks.Lastnight,Johnheard___________and_______outside.HisneighborAnnehadbeen_______.Shewas_________heavily.Johnandhisfatheraskedfor_________,butnobodycould_________________them.screamingbleedingstabbedrushedputtheirhandsonbandagesSummary,Theygotsometea______and_____fromtheirhouse.Johnusedtheseto______themostsevereinjuriesand_______thebleedingby_________________tothewounds.ItwasJohn’s_____________and____________offirstaidthatsavedAnne’slife.knowledgeactionquickapplyingpressuredressslowedtapetowels,Whyisfirstaidimportantinourdailylife?Becausesecondscountinanemergency,andknowingwhattodocanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Discussion,What’sthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendealingwithanemergency?Tostaycalmandnottobepanic.,Whatdotheletters“DRABC”standfor?“D”standsfor“Danger”;“R”standsfor“Response”;“A”standsfor“Airway”;“B”standsfor“Breathing”;“C”standsfor“Circulation”.,Togivefirstaidcorrectly,youcanusetheletters“DRABC”tohelpyourememberthethingsyouneedtodo.Howdowedothefirstaidcorrectly?Firstweshouldmakesurethattheaccidentsceneisnolongerdangerous.Thenwecanaskthepersonsimplequestionstoseeifhe/sheisconsciousandcanbreathe.,Wemustmakesuretheperson’sairwayisopenandit’seasytobreathebygentlytippingtheperson’sheadbackslightly.Ifthepersonisnotbreathing,wemusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatoncewithinfiveminutes,orhe/shemaydie.Atlast,wecanlookforcolour,coughingandeyemovementtoseeiftheperson’sbloodiscirculating.,Wecanalsoputafingerontheperson’swristornecktocheckhis/herpulse.Ifthepersonisbleeding,weshouldcoverthewoundwithacleanpieceofclothandpressonthewoundtostopthebleeding.,1在救生员颁奖大会2在颁奖大会3对某人实施急救4紧急抢救5骇人听闻的持刀杀人attheLifesaverAwardsataceremonygivefirstaidonsb.lifesavingfirstaidashockingknifeattackUsefulexpressions,6找到7手上的伤口8按住伤口9敏捷的思维10产生差别putone’shandson=findtheinjurytothehand/arm/leg…applypressuretothewoundquickthinkingmakeadifference,1.Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognizedthebraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.which引导一个定语从句。who引导一个定语从句。Languagepoints,presentv.颁发，授予，赠送e.g.Themayorpresentedtheprizesinperson.【常用】presentsb.withsth.=presentsth.tosb.授予/赠给某人某物e.g.Hepresentedasilvercuptothewinner.他把银杯颁给了获胜者。,此外，present作动词还有“呈现，显示；阐述，表达；引见”等意思。e.g.Thesameproblempresenteditselftoheragain.同样的问题又在她身上出现。,ceremonyn.(C)典礼；仪式(U)礼节；礼仪；客套Expressions:standonceremony拘泥礼节；讲究客套withceremony正式；隆重withoutceremony不拘礼节地；随便地e.g.Theweddingceremonywasbeautiful.Thereisnoneedforceremonybetweenus.,e.g.Theheadofstatewaswelcomedwithfullceremony.人们以最高规格的仪式欢迎国家首脑。Whattheoldheadmastersaidatthegraduationceremonydwellsinmymind.老校长在毕业典礼上讲的话一直留在我的脑海里。,此句型中when作并列连词相当于andthen意为“正当……时突然”，常用于以下句型：bedoing…when…正在做……突然beabouttodo…when…即将做……突然beonthepointtodo…when…正要去做……突然2.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.,Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel,_____Iheardthesteps.whileB.whenC.sinceD.afterhas/have/haddone…when…刚刚……这时(突然),3.ItwasJohn’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSlade’slife.Itis/was…that…强调句e.g.Itwashiswordsthathurther.Itwasherthathiswordshurt.ItwasyesterdaythatImethim.,4.Heimmediatelyaskedanumberofnearbypeopleforbandages,but…他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，但……anumberof+可数名词，谓语用复数，意为“许多、大量的……”，thenumberof+可数名词，谓语用单数，意为“……的数目”。例如：,①Anumberofproblemshavearisen．已经出现了许多问题。②Thenumberofcollegeshasincreasedinthepast10years.在过去的十年里，大学的数量有所增加。,5.JohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoMsSlade’shand.1)treat处理；治疗e.g.Hewastreatedforseveresunburn.2)treat对待，把……看作，请客e.g.ThestepmothertreatedCinderella(灰姑娘)verybadly.PleasetreateverythingIsaidasajoke.I’lltreatyoualltodinner.,6.apply申请，请求；使用，应用e.g.Weshouldapplyboththeoriesinthelanguageclassroom.我们应把两种理论都运用到语言教室中去。applyto+部门,组织,人向……提出申请applytodosth.申请做某事applyoneself/sth.tosth.使致力(于),使专心从事,e.g.HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.他致力于学习法语。Wemustapplyourmindstofindingasolution.我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。,applyforsth.申请applyforajob/post/passport/visa申请工作/职位/护照/签证applytosth.适用e.g.Thisrulecannotapplytoeverycase.这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适用的。e.g.HehasappliedforapostinEngland.他已申请在英国供职。,7.putone’shandson找到e.g.Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcan’tputmyhandsonit(找到它)rightnow.Whateverheputshishandson(他无论着手做什么),hedoesitextraordinarilywell.,8.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference.makea(some,no,etc)difference有（一些，没有什么）区别e.g.ItmakesnodifferencetoyouwhetherIlikeitornot,becauseyouneverlistentome.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetomewhereyoucomefrom.,I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。Medicalexpertswilltraindoctorstot______thedisease.2.Don’tputsomuchp________onthetable;it’sgoingtoshakeandbreakunderyourweight.treatpressure,3.Thepolicemanshowedgreatb_______inthefaceofdanger.4.Wecalledthepoliceand___________(救护车)butitwasalongtimebeforetheyarrived.5.Thetwofamiliesarebusytodaypreparingforthewedding___________(仪式)tomorrow.ceremonybraveryambulance,II.用适当的介词填空。Weattendedadinnerpartyhosted_____thepresidentofthecompany.2.Markperformedanoperation________Daisy’sankleyesterday.3.Thankyou____givingmetheaddress.I’llwriteoffatonce.4.Ruthislookingforwardtotakingatour___________England.byon/forforof/around,5.Theyfoundthateverythingwastakenaway______theirhouse.6.Weareproud____whatyouhaveachievedinyourstudy.7.WhatproblemsshouldIwatchout____whenbuyinganoldhouse?8.Idon’twanttogetinvolved___somelengthyargumentaboutwhoistoblame.fromofforin,III.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcan’t______________itrightnow.putmyhandsonmakeadifferenceputone’shandsontakepartinanumberofapplyfor,2.Torepairthiscupboard,youwillneed_____________specifictools.3.Everyonehashisspecialskillsandinterests,andonlybydiscoveringthemcanhetruly_________________.4.Onlythisyear’sgraduatesareallowedto__________themostpopularsubjectsforaMaster’sdegree.5.Peoplewho____________thissportarelikelytogetinjured.takepartinapplyformakeadifferenceanumberof,IV.根据所给提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.Robert因为没有付电费，所以被断电。(cutoff)__________________________________________________________________2.我正要去看你，这时碰到了George。(when)__________________________________________________IwasjustcomingtoseeyouwhenIranintoGeorge.ThepowerwascutoffbecauseRobertdidn’tpaythebill.,3.毫无疑问，吸烟会严重损害我们的健康。(Thereisnodoubtthat...)________________________________________________________________Thereisnodoubtthatsmokingcanseriouslydamageourhealth.,HomeworkWriteashortdescriptionofanaccidentandhowtodealwiththeinjuriesintheaccident.,Thankyou!
