第 1 页 共 83 页<br />2013 高考英语作文完美炮制法<br />紧扣高考英语作文评分标准 <br /> 高考作文采用总体评分方式，集中在以下四个方面：<br /> －覆盖了题目提出的所有内容要点和要求；<br /> －应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，内容比较丰富；<br /> －在使用复杂结构或高级词汇时允许有些许错误；<br /> －有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑流畅。 <br /> ●高考英语作文完美行文四步骤<br /> STEP1：确定文章框架，包括：时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。<br /> STEP2：确定内容要点，包括：主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥<br />等。<br /> STEP3：正式开始写作，整理思路成篇，行文连贯。<br />STEP4：纠正粗心犯下的错误.<br />高考英语写作技巧汇总<br />（一）掌握技巧： <br /> （1）注意篇章结构，合理布局<br /> 开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。<br /> 正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 <br /> 结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。<br /> 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后<br />呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。 （2）确定主题句<br /> 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作<br />用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行<br />解释，扩展。<br /> 写主题句应注意以下几点：<br /> ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点<br /> ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话<br /> ③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。<br /> <br /> （二）巧用连接词<br /> 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词<br /> 表示罗列增加<br /> <br />第 2 页 共 83 页<br /> First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally<br /> For one thing … for another…,<br /> On (the) one hand…on the other hand,<br /> Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,<br /> Especially / In particular,<br /> 表示时间顺序<br /> now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at <br />first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, <br />all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on,at <br />the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,<br /> 表示解释说明<br />now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover, furthermore, in fact, <br />actually<br /> 表示转折关系<br /> but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in <br />contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,<br /> 表示并列关系<br /> or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, <br />neither …nor<br /> 表示因果关系<br /> because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a <br />result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that<br /> 表示条件关系<br /> as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless<br /> 表示让步关系<br /> though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, <br />whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, <br />when,whom)<br /> 表示举例<br /> for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example<br /> 表示比较<br /> be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, <br />just as,<br /> 表示目的<br /> <br />第 3 页 共 83 页<br /> for this reason,, for this purpos...
