高考英语作文完美炮制法 <br />紧扣高考英语作文评分标准 <br /> 高考作文采用总体评分方式，集中在以下四方面： <br /> －覆盖了题目提出的所有内容要点和要求； <br /> －应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，内容比较丰富； <br /> －在使用复杂结构或高级词汇时允许有些许错误； <br /> －有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑流畅。 <br /> ●完美行文四步骤 <br /> STEP1：确定文章框架，包括：时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。 <br /> STEP2：确定内容要点，包括：主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥等。 <br /> STEP3：正式开始写作，整理思路成篇，行文连贯。 <br />STEP4：检查修改粗心犯下的错误. <br />写作技巧汇总 <br />（一）掌握技巧： <br /> （1）注意篇章结构，合理布局 <br /> 开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 <br /> 正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 <br /> 结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。 <br /> 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。 <br />详细可参考 ESL 资源网站 http://www.ESLbay.com 里的 writing 部分。 <br /> （2）确定主题句 <br /> 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的 <br />开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。 <br /> 写主题句应注意： <br /> ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点 <br /> ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 <br /> ③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。 <br />（二）巧用连接词 <br /> 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词 <br /> 表示罗列增加 <br /> First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally <br /> For one thing … for another…, <br /> On (the) one hand…on the other hand, <br /> Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, <br /> Especially / In particular, <br /> 表示时间顺序 <br /> now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, <br />later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on, at <br />the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during, <br /> 表示解释说明 <br />now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover, furthermore, in fact, actually <br /> 表示转折关系 <br /> but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except <br />(for), instead, of course, after all, <br /> 表示并列关系 <br /> or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor <br /> 表示因果关系 <br /> because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that <br /> 表示条件关系 <br /> as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless <br /> 表示让步关系 <br /> though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no <br />matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) <br /> 表示举例 <br /> for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example <br /> 表示比较 <br /> be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as, <br /> 表示目的 <br /> for this reason,, for this p...
