四川省雅安市2022年中考英语真题一、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）usuallygetup6:30inthemorning.Andyou?A．atB．onC．in2．—Excuseme.Isithere?D．for—You'dbetternot.It'stheman'sseat.A．MustB．NeedC．CouldThe24thWinterOlympicGamesinFebruary,2022,Beijing.A．holdB．heldC．isheldTeenagersoftenlistentopopmusic.D．ShouldD．washeldA．relaxB．torelax5．—What'sthematter,Dad?—Ihavea.Ihavetoseeadentist.C．relaxingD．relaxedA．feverB．headacheC．toothacheD．stomachache二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman'slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,"There'sonlyonethingyoumustn'tdo.Don't6．thebox."Aftersayingthis,heleftforthecompany.Thewomansaidtoherhusband,"Theremustbesomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let'sopenit,shallwe?"Herhusbandsaid"no"toher.Thewomandidn'tgiveupher7．.Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwasinit.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit.Butshe8．.Thatevening,thebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwasopen.Hewasvery9．andaskedthewomanandherhusbandtoleavehishome."Buttherewasnothinginthebox,"thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanythingatall."Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,"Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveyou.That's10．!"6．A．moveB．openC．closeD．touch7．A．ideaB．habitC．attentionD．job8．A．succeededB．failedC．finishedD．continuedn9．A．excitedB．gladC．angryD．worried10．A．interesting完形填空B．wonderfulC．usefulD．importantTherearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather'sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea11．?Yes,theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa12．dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Onthisday,peopleshow13．andrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto14．theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe15．totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson,twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways16．theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave17．lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylive18．.Theydon'twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon'twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners19．respectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually20．atthegrand-parents'homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.11．A．houseB．festivalC．partnerD．relative12．A．boringB．simpleC．specialD．surprising13．A．loveB．interestC．hopeD．invitation14．A．stopB．expressC．findD．refuse15．A．richestB．tallestC．oldestD．strongest16．A．offerB．lendC．sellD．take17．A．usualB．strangeC．sameD．different18．A．wiselyB．easilyC．aloneD．sadly19．A．stillB．evenC．onlyD．just20．A．growupB．getoffC．makeupD．gettogether三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读理解Tonyisreadinganadvertisementinamagazine.It'saboutweekendclasses.TheLearningCentre,GardenCitynWeekendClassesforthismonth:Class1.Getgoodgrades!Forgetinformationanddopoorlyontests?Inthisclasslearnto...remembermore.thinkquicklyandreadfast.gethighscores.Class2.Findtruelove...today!Areyoushyandlonely?Inthisclass,learnto...talktopeople:startaconversationwithastranger.bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.understandaperson'sbodylanguage.Class3.YouareonTV!Manyactorsgettheirstartintelevision.Youcantoo!Inthisclass,learnto...actinTVads.useyourvoiceontheradio.getTVandradiojobs.Class4Seetheworldforfree!Travellingisexpensive.Butyoucanseetheworldforverylittlemoney!Inthisclass,learnto...getdiscount(50%—80%)onplanetickets.travelwithyourfriendsforfree.seetheworldbyship…$1perday!Thiscourseisalsoonlineatwww.ASRLC.21．What'stheadvertisementabout?A．Studyplan.B．Weekendclasses.C．Summercamp.D．Sportsmeeting.Howmanyclassesarementionedinthisadvertisement?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.InClass2,whatwillyoulearntodo?D．Five.A．Getgoodgrades.B．GetTVandradiojobs.C．Bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.D．Travelwithyourfriendsforfree.Inwhichclasscanyoutakeonlinecourses?A．Class1.B．Class2.C．Class3.D．Class4.nWhatdoestheunderlinedword"discount"inClass4mean?A．折扣B．免费C．礼品阅读理解D．退款LucyBrown,aged12,putssmilesonthefacesofkidsandkeepsthemverywarmtoo.Shesews(缝纫)blankets(毯子)forchildrenwhoaredealingwithchallengessuchasbeingsick,feelingunhappy,orlosingafamilymember.Lucygottheideafouryearsago.Shehadjustlearnedtosewandmadeablanketasagiftforherfriend'sbirthday."Shelovedit,"Lucysays."So,Ithoughtmaybeotherkidsmightneedthatkindoflove."Hermomposted(发布)ontheInternetthatLucywantedtomakeablanketforsomeonewhoneededcare.Theycollectedthekids'suggestions.When20suggestionscame,Lucydidn'tjustchooseone.Shemetalloftheirneeds!Shehasalreadymademorethan800blanketsforkidsincountries.Herfavoritepartislearningabouteachchild."Ilovehearingtheirstoriesandgettingtoknowthem,"shesays.Shetriestodesignstylesaccordingtothechildren'sinterests.Oneachoftheblanket,Lucyaddsahand-sewn(手工缝制的)heart."That'stoletanyonewhogetstheblanketknowtheyareloved,"shesays.ManykidswhoreceiveablanketkeepintouchwithLucy.Shenowhasfriendsallovertheworld."IloveknowingthatIcanmakeadifference."Lucysays."Everyonecandosomething.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscanchangelives."WhendidLucygettheideatosewblanketsforotherkids?A．Attheageof4.B．Attheageof8.C．Attheageof12.D．Attheageof20.WhomadethekidsknowLucy'sidea?A．Hermother.B．Herfriend.C．Herfriend'smother.D．Hermachine.WhydoesLucyaddahand-sewnheartoneachoftheblanket?Becauseallthekidslikehearts.Becausehermotherwantshertodoit.Becauseshewantstomaketheblanketmorebeautiful.Becauseshewantstoletthekidsknowtheyareloved.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLucy?A．Braveandclever.B．Beautifulandquiet.nC．Kindandcaring.D．Honestandpolite.30．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．SmallAction,BigLoveB．GivingandTakingC．MotherandDaughterD．BlanketsandLives阅读理解SharingtheLongJourneyThesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongspacestationhasjustended.Beforetheyreturnedtotheearth,theyfacedonelasttest—returninghomesafely.Whathadtheydonebeforetheyleftthestation?Togohomeafteralongjourney,youhavetopackup.Besidestheirpersonalthings,astronautsalsoneedtobringhomeexperimentaldataandsamples(资料和样品)forfurtherresearchonEarth.Thethreeastronautsalsoneededtoclean"thehouse".Theymustcollectleftoverfoodandthewaste.Thewastewasputintotheorbitalmodule(轨道舱).ItburnedupasitentersEarth'satmosphere(大气层).Theastronautsmustalsoputequipment(设备)backinplace.Theyneededtomakesurethatthingslikegymequipmentarefixedtothewallsforsafety.Astronautsexperiencemicrogravity(微重力)forlongperiodsoftime.Thisaffectstheirbodies.Thethreeastronautsdidphysicalexercisestokeepstrong.Expertsmadeexerciseplansforeachofthemtolandsafely.Tiangongspacestationwillbecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear.Otherastronautswillbesentthereforfurthertasks.31．HowlongdidthethreeChineseastronautsstayinthespacestation?A．Sixmonths.B．Sevenmonths.C．Elevenmonths.WhatdidtheybringbacktoEarth?A．Waste.B．Equipment.D．Oneyear.C．Leftoverfood.D．Experimentaldataandsamples.Whatdidtheydowiththewaste?Theythrewitaway.Theyfixedittothewall.Theyputitintotheorbitalmodule.Theybroughtitbacktotheearth.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraphSreferto?nA．Experts.B．Astronauts.C．Exercises.35．Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?D．Experiments.TointroduceTiangongspacestation.Tointroduceastronauts'physicalexercises.Totelltheimportanceoftheastronauts'work.TotellthereturningoftheChineseastronautsfromspace.四、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.36．Onewayistositdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends.37．Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.That'sthemostimportantthingyoushoulddo.38．Givethemsignals(信号)—shoutingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutthreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousecoveruptheholewithbranches(树枝)withlotsofleaves.39．Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlehouse.40．Asyouwalk,makesomemarkstohelpyoufindthewayback.Letthemfindyou.Don'tjustwalkaway.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.五、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)Ofthefourseasons,Ilike(春天)best.Now,(老虎)areindanger.Let'sdosomethingforthem.Rememberto(洗)yourhandsbeforeeating,boysandgirls.Let'sgohomeas(早)aspossibletoenjoyZongziwithourfamily.OK?MissGaoadvisedustoplantsometomatoesinourclassgardenandweall(同意).六、短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)correctinpoorifstudynHappinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou,ifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouare46．troubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whileyouare47．athome,yourparentsalwaystakegoodcareofyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouto48．it.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofhappinesstoo.Happinessisnotboughtwithmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouare49．,youcanalsosayyouarehappy.Asthesayinggoes,"Lifeisarevolving(旋转的)door."Whenitcloses,italsoopens.50．youtakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.七、短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出。(每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思)IloverunningandIkeeprunningforhalfahoureveryday.51．WhenIwasinGrade7.Iwasnotgoodwithsports.Iwasafraidof52．53．runningandneverpassmyrunningtest.Oneofmycousinsaidtome,"Ifonekeepsdoing,hecanmakesit".54．55．Hegavememuchsuggestions.Fromthenon.Ibegantopracticerunningeveryday56．afterschool.Sometimes,IwassuchtiredthatIreallywantedtostop.AndIdidn't.57．58．Itriedmebesttokeeprunning.59．NowIdoverygoodinrunning.I'mproudofmyselfandI'mready60．foranychallengeinthefuture.八、书面表达(满分20分)"读万卷书，行万里路。"阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以"热爱阅读"为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以"EnjoyReading,EnjoyLife"为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。内容要点：阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野……；同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……；针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。提示词：开阔视野openupone'smindn注意：词数80—100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。EnjoyReading,EnjoyLifeReadinghasbecomepartofourlife答案解析部分【答案】A【答案】C【答案】D【答案】B【答案】C【答案】6．B；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．D【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．C；19．A；20．D【答案】21．B22．C23．C24．D25．A【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．C30．A【答案】31．A32．D33．C34．B35．D【答案】36．C；37．A；38．E；39．D；40．B41．【答案】springn【答案】tigers【答案】wash44．【答案】early45．【答案】agreed【答案】46．in；47．studying；48．correct；49．poor；50．If【答案】51．①a→an；52．with→at；53．pass→passed；54．cousin→cousins；55．makes→make；56．much→many；57．such→so；58．And→But；59．me→my；60．good→well61．【答案】EnjoyReading,EnjoyLifeReadinghasbecomepartofourlife.Itcannotonlyopenourminds,butalsomakeusrelaxedandmoreknowledgeable.Ourstudycanbeimprovedifwereadmoregoodbooks.Manystudentshavedifficultyinreading.Somestudentsdon'tlikereading,becausetheythinkitisboring.Somestudentshavenotimetoread.Theythinkreadingisawasteoftime.Inmyopinion,wecanlearnalotofinterestingthingsfrombooksaslongaswekeepreading.Wecanreadanywhere,suchastakingabus,takingaplaneandsoon.Booksareourfriends,solet'sreadthemfromnowon.
