反意疑问句 <br />在反意疑问句中，简略问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈述句保持一致，但是，也有不少不一样的特殊情况，大致有25 种情况。 <br />1． Everybody is here, aren't they/isn't he? (指人的不定代词 作主语，简略 问句一般用they, 也可用he) <br />2． I don't think he is a doctor, is he? (陈述句是转移否定，反意疑问句的主语和谓语必须和从句一致。) <br />3． Open your books, would you/won't you? (陈述句对第二人称的祈使句，简略问句可用will you? Won't you? Would you? Can you? 或can't you?) <br />4． Don't forget to write a letter to me, will you?（在否定祈使句中，只用will you?） <br />5． Let's go to the station shall we?(Let's 包括听话者，所以用shall we?) <br />6． Let us go for a walk, will you?/won't you?(Let us 不包括听话者，而是向听话者提出建议或要求。) <br />7． We must study all the subjects well, needn't we?(must在这里不表示"必须"，只表示"有必要"， 所以不重复must, 要用need.) <br />8． It must be Xiao Wang, isn't it?(must be在这里表示推测，要用be 的适当形式) <br />9． You must have seen the film "Shaolin Brothers", haven't you?(当must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的推测时，用have。) <br />10. The boys mustn't play with fire, may they?(当must表示"禁止"时，反意问句要用may.) <br />11. He used to get up early, didn't he/ usedn't he?（当陈述句含有used to 时，简略问句用did,也可重复used.） <br />12．We usually have breakfast at seven, don't we?（当have不作"有"解而用作行为动词时，简略问句用do 适当形式） <br />13. You had to do it well, didn't you?(陈述部分的谓语包含have to, has to, had to时，疑问部分要用do 的适当形式。) <br /> <br />14. Nothing can stop us now, can't it?(陈述部分用everything, nothing作主语时，疑问部分主语用it.) <br />15. I am a three-good student, aren't I?(陈述部分用I am 时，疑问部分用aren't I.) <br />16. There is something wrong with your TV set, isn't there?(陈述部分为there+be结构，疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。) <br />17. I wish to go to the cinema, may I?(当陈述句是主语结构I wish, 用以征求对方意见，简略问句用may I.) <br />18. Tom has been reading novels, but he didn't read this afternoon, did he?(陈述句是并列句， 简略问句的主谓语应和后一个分句一致。) <br />19. She dislikes smoking, doesn't she?(如果陈述部分里出现表示否定意义的某些词 如never, hardly, few, little, nothing, nobody等，简略问句要用肯定式；但是， 如果谓语是通过加前缀构成的否定词 ，简略问句用否定。) <br />20. That China is a great socialist country is well known, isn't it?(不定式短语，动名词短语或主语从句作主语，简略问句的主语用it.) <br />21. This is my pen, isn't it?(陈述部分的主语this ,that,简略问句用it:陈述部分的主语these, those,简略问句的主语用they.) <br />22.None of it is here, is it?（在"none of…"结构中，如of 后的名词或代词是单数，后面的主语也为单数，这种情况，主要由于of 后的名词或代词为不可数名词） <br />23. In our class each of the students passed the exam, didn't he/they?(陈述部分如是"each of "结构作主语，若强调个别，简略问句的主语用单数代词；若强调全体，简略问句用复数代词。) <br />24. We ought to make a greater contribution to the world revolution, shouldn't/oughtn't we?(陈述部分含ought to 时，简略问句要用should,也可重复ought.) <br />25. The girl daren't go home alone,...
