第三讲 七年级下Unit1—Unit4一、单项选择1.—Listen!Someoneisplaying violin. —Wow!What beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch. A.the;/B.the;aC./;aD./;/2.[2022洛阳三模]Don'tadmirethewinnersfortheirgood .Onlyfoolswaitforopportunities,butwisemenmakethem. A.choicesB.decisionsC.adviceD.luck3.—Timewill whetherImadetherightchoiceornot. —Ibelieveyoucansucceed.A.seeB.sayC.knowD.tell4.[2022外国语三模]Mrs.Millerisill.Herdaughterhastakenamonth's tolookafterher. A.costB.leaveC.spaceD.effort5.Foroursafety,wemust thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool. A.followB.changeC.makeD.break6.Skimmingisakindofreadingskill.Itmeansreadinganarticle tofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword. A.quickly B.carefullyC.clearlyD.quietly7.[2022焦作一模]Parent-teacherconferencesareshortmeetings parentsandtheirchildren'steachers. A.throughB.amongC.betweenD.without10\n8.Wemustgetbacktowork, wewon'tfinisheverything. A.andB.butC.soD.or9.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou gowithyourdad. A.mayB.canC.mustD.will10.Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe oralittlelater.It'sdifferentfromourChinesecustom. A.ontimeB.onbusinessC.onshowD.onpurpose二、完形填空Iwasthetypical"Ican't"child.Whatevermymother 1 metodowasfollowedbymycry,"Ican't."Sofewofmytaskswereever 2 . Oneevening,mymothercalledmeintoherroom."Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,"Motherbegan."It'sbyMarloThomas.Shetellsushowa 3 poemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfatherchangedherlife." Itookthemagazine 4 Motherandlookedatthepages.TherewasmyheroMarloinit.Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhadspokenof.ItwasnamedICan."Mum,"Isaidinalow 5 ,"Ican'tlearnit.It'stoolong." "Youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowitperfectlybythistimetomorrow,"saidmymother.Unwillingly(不情愿地),Iwentbacktomybedroomandthrew 6 intothebed.Ibeganmyheavytask."Can'tisawordthatistheenemytoambition(抱负),"Istartedtoreadit.I 7 thelineagainandagain.Icontinued 8 Icouldrememberthewholepoem. Thelineinthepoemhasnowbecomemyprinciple(原则).MarloThomasdoesn't 9 me,butherstoryhaschangedmylife. 10\nSaying"Ican"helpedmegetthroughtheworstmomentsofmylife.Asimplepoem 10 attheageoftenisthepoemthatwillsupportmeforever. 1.A.askedB.allowedC.invitedD.warned2.A.acceptedB.mentionedC.finishedD.canceled3.A.modernB.perfectC.famousD.simple4.A.toB.fromC.withD.for5.A.voiceB.soundC.levelD.noise6.A.itB.myselfC.itselfD.them7.A.rememberedB.repeatedC.realizedD.refused8.A.ifB.whenC.tillD.as9.A.forgetB.likeC.connectD.know10.A.boughtB.calledC.writtenD.learned三、阅读理解A[2022郑州二测]Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信念)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewrongway",apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstuckto10\nhis"rightway"—tobecomeanengineer."IthasencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,"shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—"democratic(民主的)"and"equal".Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem."Itmademeunderstandmyparents'strictnesswithme,"shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?A.Thewordsofone'sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B."Democratic"and"equal"areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D."Don'ttakethewrongway"isoneofherfamilyinstructions.10\n3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pursue"meaninChinese?A.创造B.追求C.选择D.感受4.WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A.GongZhenyue.B.ZhuXi.C.ShenDuanjie.D.MengYaohan.5.LearningfamilyinstructionshelpedGongZhenyue . A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherselfB[2022原创]IntheUK,busjourneysareverycommon.Busesareoftenconvenientforthepeoplewholiveorworkinthecitycentre.6. However,takingthebusisjustanecessarybutboringpartoflife:theygetonthebus,payforitandsitdownorfindaplacetostandwhenitiscrowded.Everyoneseemssadandbored. InLatinAmerica,however,bustripscanbewonderful.7. Localbusesdonotshowfilms,butdriversusuallyturnontheradioanditcanbegreatforpassengerstolistentosongsandgetrelaxed. 8. Localbusesalwaysgotopartsofthetownthatpassengerswouldnotvisitbythemselves.Therepassengerscanseeshopsthattheyhaveneverheardabout.9. 10\nBesides,passengers'luggage(行李)isalsointeresting.Itiscommontoseeahappydog'sheadgettingoutofsomebody'sbagoralovelychicken"speakingcheerfully"undersomebody'sarm.10. Itwasquitesurprising. Inall,takingthebusinLatinAmericaisreallyfunandunforgettable. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Evenbetterthanfilmsandmusicarethesightsandsoundsonthebuses.B.Passengerscanavoidheavytrafficanddonothavetopayfortheparking.C.Andtheycanalsoseeotherculturesofthetownfromthewindowsofthebuses.D.OnceonabusinPeru,afarmereventiedasheeptothetopofthebus.E.Forastart,filmsareshowedonthebusesbetweencitiesforpassengerstohavefunalongthejourneys.四、补全对话A:Hello,Louisespeaking.B:Hi,Louise.ThisisCarl.Areyoustillgoingtothesportsclub?A:Yes.1. ? B:Well,Iwenttothehospitalyesterday,andthedoctorsuggestedIdomoreexercise.Howistheclubyouhavejoined?Isitgood?A:Yes.Theequipment(器材)iswonderful.2. . B:Soundsgreat.Whatdoyouoftendothere?A:Ioftenstartbyrunning,andthenIswim.B:3. ? A:Usuallytwiceaweek,onFridaysandSaturdays.10\nB:Notbad.4. . A:Hey,I'mgoingtheretonight.Whynotcomewithmeandseeforyourself?B:OK.5. ? A:I'llwaitforyouinfrontofmyhouseat7:00pm.B:Okay.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.五、书面表达[2022原创]一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。什么是好习惯呢?有人认为早起是好习惯,有人认为省钱是好习惯,有人认为读书是好习惯……请结合实际生活,以" isagoodhabit"为题,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成它的以及它给你带来了哪些好处。 要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数80词左右。 isagoodhabit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】10\n一、单项选择1.A 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。play与乐器类名词连用时,乐器类名词前应加the;music为不可数名词,故第二空不用冠词。故选A。2.D 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;decision决定;advice建议;luck运气。此处是说,不要羡慕获胜者的运气。故选D。3.D 【解析】 本题考查动词的辨析。结合语境可知此处是说,时间会证明我是否作了正确的选择。"Timewilltell"表示"时间会证明",故选D。4.B 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。cost费用;leave假期;space空地;effort努力。根据题干中的"Mrs.Miller生病了"可知,她的女儿为了照顾她已经请了一个月的假,故选B。5.A 【解析】 本题考查动词的词义理解。此处表示"为了我们的安全,在上学的路上我们必须遵守交通规则",故所缺的词是follow。6.A 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地;clearly清晰地;quietly悄悄地。此处表示"略读就是快速阅读一篇文章,了解它的大意,不必阅读每个单词",故所缺的词是quickly。7.C 【解析】 本题考查介词的用法。句意:家长会是父母和孩子们的老师之间的短时会议。表示"两者之间"应用between。8.D 【解析】 本题考查连词的用法。设空前表示"我们必须回去工作",设空后表示"我们将做不完所有事情"。结合题意可知,所缺的词是or"否则"。9.C 【解析】 本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:"妈妈,我现在可以去游泳吗?""可以,亲爱的,但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。"结合语境可知选C。10.A 【解析】 本题考查介词短语辨析。ontime按时;onbusiness因公;onshow在陈列;onpurpose故意地。此处表示"当你受邀去一位美国朋友家里吃晚饭的时候,你应该按时或者稍微晚一点儿到",故答案为A。二、完形填空 【短文大意】 本文讲述了一首简单的诗歌却改变了"我"的生活的故事。10\n1.A 【解析】 无论我妈妈"要求"我做什么,随之而来的就是我的大声叫喊"我不会",故所缺的词是asked。2.C 【解析】 结合上文的描述可推断,所以我的工作几乎都没有"完成"过,故所缺的词是finished。3.D 【解析】 根据最后一段中的"Asimplepoem..."可知,此处是说,她告诉我们被父亲逼迫着学习的一首简单的诗是如何改变她的人生的。故选D。4.B 【解析】 我"从"妈妈手里拿过那本杂志,故所缺的介词是from。5.A 【解析】 inalowvoice意为"低声地"。voice表示"人的声音、嗓音",符合文意。6.B 【解析】 和I搭配的反身代词是myself"我自己"。7.B 【解析】 我一遍又一遍地"重复"着那行诗,故所缺的词是repeated。8.C 【解析】 我继续读"直到"我背会了整首诗,故所缺的词是till。9.D 【解析】 此处是说,虽然MarloThomas不认识我,但她的故事却改变了我的人生。故选D。10.D 【解析】 这首简单的诗是我十岁时学会的,故所缺的词是learned。三、阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了家训对学生们的影响。1.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的前两句可知应选C。2.D 【解析】 判断正误题。根据第三段中的第一句和第二句可知D项符合题意。3.B 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"她父亲告诉她,她的爷爷是如何坚持走自己成为一名工程师的正确之路的"可知,此处是说"它鼓励我去追求我所爱的东西",故选B。4.A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan"可知选A。5.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Itmademeunderstandmyparents'strictnesswithme"可知答案为C。10\n 【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了在拉丁美洲乘公交的乐趣。6—10BEACD四、补全对话1.Why/What'sup/What'swrong/What'sthematter2.Andthepeoplethereareverykind/Anditisnearourschool/...3.Howoftendoyougothere4.IthinkIcanhaveatry/Iwillthinkaboutit/...5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:GettingupearlyisagoodhabitGettingupearlyisagoodhabit.Inordertogetupearly,Ialwaysgotobedearlyandsetanalarmclock.Gettingupearlyhelpsmealot.First,ithelpsmetokeephealthy.Bygettingupearly,Icanbreathefreshairanddomorningexercises.Second,ithelpsmetorememberwhatIhavelearnedinclasswellbyreadingaloudinthemorning.Third,itcanhelpmetohaveenoughtimetoprepareformystudy.Iwillsticktothisgoodhabitandenjoyanactivelife.10
