【高考领航】最新2022-2022学年高中英语Unit9Lesson1OnYourBike课时训练9北师大版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The________(大陆)areEurope，Asia，Africa，NorthAmerica，SouthAmerica，andAustralia.2．Personally，I'm____________(极其)satisfiedwithwhatyousaid.3．Beforethestormcame，alltheshipswentbacktotheh________.4．Itwasrainings________whenIcamein.5．Thethoughtofflyingt________himsomuchthathedecidedtogobyboat.6．Whatistheo________languageinCanada?7．Irelandb________theAtlanticOcean.8．Astronomerscanmeasurethed________ofthemoonfromtheearth.9．TheriverThamesf________intotheNorthSea.10．Wewerew________afewmilesoffhomewhentheaccidentoccurred.Ⅱ.句型转换1．Whenthetestwasfinished，webeganourholiday.→________________________，webeganourholiday.2．Ifweatherpermits，wewillgooutforapicnictomorrow.→________________，wewillgooutforapicnictomorrow.3．Hepreferredstayingathometogoingtothetheatre.→He______________athomeratherthan________tothetheatre.4．Hesucceededinfinishingtheprojectaheadoftime.→He________________________theprojectaheadoftime.5．Heisgiftedinplayingthepiano.→He________________________________playingthepiano.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Iwouldrathertodoitmyselfthancopyyourhomework.________________________________________________________________________2．YesterdayIwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIcaughtthesightofmyteacher.________________________________________________________________________3．Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itriedtoreasonhiminacceptingthenew7\nplan.________________________________________________________________________4．TigerWoodshasagiftofgolf.________________________________________________________________________5．Thiskindofcarisnotsoexpensivethatitisinthereachofthosewithaverageincome.________________________________________________________________________6．Thesmallgirlwasterrifyingatthatbigblackcat.________________________________________________________________________7．Timepermitted,Idecidedtopayavisittomyoldfriends.________________________________________________________________________8．Fredcannotfithimselfinhisenvironment.________________________________________________________________________9．It’stimeformetosettletothiswork.________________________________________________________________________10．Ihadalongchatofheraboutherjob.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.完形填空Iliveinthecountry's3rdlargestcitynamedTrondheim，inNorway.Norwayisalandwith__1__scenery.Thewestcoastfjords(峡湾)areamustseeforeveryone.TheNorwegian__2__arenotveryhigh.Thehighestpeaknamed“Galdhopiggen”isonly2,469metreshigh.__3__becausemanyoftheNorwegianmountainsrisedirectlyfromthesealevel，climbersfromallovertheworldcomehereto__4__manyofthelongestwallsinEurope.Norwayhasbecome__5__intheworldinrecent20yearsbecauseitnowistheworld'ssecondlargestoilexportingcountry.Thereforeit__6__thatTrondheimiswealthy.Nevertheless，Norwegiancitizenspay__7__incometaxesandhavethemostcostlyautomobilefuelintheworld.__8__this，Norwegianslovetheircountryand__9__thatitisthebestplaceonearth，nexttoEden.Wehavevery__10__socialbenefits(福利)andtherearenoreallypoorpeopleinNorway.Butthen，ourwintersaresocoldthatitishardto__11__inthestreetsanyway.Weallbelievethatourmedicalsystemisthebestintheworld，andthatourschoolsarethe__12__intheworld，too.7\nInthesummertime，wehavemidnight__13__northofthepolarcircle.EveninearlyAugust，wehave__14__at10p．m.andsunriseat4a．m.inTrondheim.InNorwayyoucangofromlodge(小屋)tolodgeinthemountainsand__15__foodfromthecabinstoresand__16__moneyinabox.You__17__needtobringfoodsupplies.Itisallbasedupon__18__guests.Noothercountry__19__that!VisitNorwaynexttimeyougotoEuropeanditwillbea(n)__20__forlife.1.A.terrible B．beautifulC．usualD．peaceful2．A.mountainsB．buildingsC．treesD．towers3．A.AndB．OrC．ButD．So4．A.climbB．visitC．seeD．build5．A.civilizedB．independentC．strongD．known6．A.promisesB．createsC．declaresD．follows7．A.heavyB．lowC．noD．few8．A.InsearchofB．IncaseofC．InspiteofD．Inplaceof9．A.discussB．disagreeC．believeD．imagine10．A.goodB．badC．strangeD．expensive11．A.surviveB．studyC．succeedD．talk12．A.largestB．worstC．bestD．smallest13．A.sunB．rainC．moonD．star14．A.nightB．daydreamC．sunsetD．rest7\n15．A.offerB．eatC．provideD．prepare16．A.leaveB．takeC．pickD．steal17．A.unfortunatelyB．actuallyC．certainlyD．hardly18．A.richB．honestC．kindD．friendly19．A.suitsB．knowsC．matchesD．opposes20.A．honorB．memoryC．intentionD．imagination Ⅴ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DavidandJackaretalkingaboutcyberrelationshipsintheirdorm.David：Jack,youspendalotoftimeontheInterneteveryday.Whatdoyoumostfrequentlyuseitfor?Jack：Iusuallysurf1.________________net,readnewsandanythingIaminterestedin,checkemailsorchatwithotherpeople.SometimesIorderonlinetoo.MaybeIcanfindagirlfriendonlinelikeafairytale.David:Well,Isee.That's2.________________youaresostucktoit.Jack：Iknowdozensofwebsitesprovidedatingservice.Curiosityandtheneedforcompanionshipmakethemasurefirebusiness.Irecommendthatyou3.________________(try)Baihe.com.David：Tobe4.________________，Ireallycan'tunderstandhow5.________________peopledependonthatwaytomakefriends.It'skindofrisky.Jack：Yes,butit'salsooneoftheeasiestandfastestwaystomeetnewpeople.David：Soundsgood.ButitisfulloftrapsontheInternet,andsomepeoplehavereally6.________________(please)experienceaboutonlinedating.7\nJack：It'strue,butsomepeopledidfindtheirbetterhalfthroughonlinedating.David：7.________________，Iwon'ttrythatwaytomakemygirlfriend.Jack:Don'tbesosure.Ifyou8.________________(happen)meetagirlonlinewhoisintelligent,kind,honest,andyougetagoodfeelingofher,won'tyouhavethedesiretogettoknowher9.________________person?David：Iwon'thavesuchachanceinthefirstplace,forIneverenterthechatroom.Jack：Maybe10.________________man'smeatisanother'spoison.David:That'sright.Ⅵ.短文改错Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday，hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak，soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon，IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson，Iwaseagertoseehim，butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed，lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.课时训练(九)Ⅰ.1.continents 2.extremely 3.harbour 4.slightly 5.terrified 6.official 7.borders 8.distance 9.flows10．withinⅡ.1.Thetestfinished 2.Weatherpermitting 3.wouldstay；go 4.managedtofinish 5.hasagiftforⅢ.1.去掉to2去掉sight前的the 3．tried改为managed 4.of改为for 5.in改为within 6.terrifying改为terrified 7.permitted改为permitting 8.environment改为surroundings 9.settle后加down 10.of改为withⅣ.【语篇解读】 本文作者介绍了自己的国家——挪威的一些情况。1．选B。由下句可知，此处指挪威有“美丽的”自然风景。2．选A。根据该空后的notveryhigh及下一句中的Thehighestpeak可知，这里介绍的是挪威的“山”。7\n3．选C。上文提到挪威的山不高，下文提到世界上很多游客都来到这里。前后形成转折关系，故用but。4．选A。根据上文提到mountains以及此空前的climbersfromallovertheworld可知，此处用climb。5．选D。根据后半句becauseitnowistheworld'ssecondlargestoilexportingcountry可知，此处指挪威近20年才出名。6．选D。itfollowsthat有“出现……的结果”之意。7．选A。根据该空后的themostcostlyautomobilefuel可知，挪威人交很高的税，表达税高用heavy。8．选C。该空后的内容与上一句形成让步关系。此处指“尽管”如此，他们还是非常爱自己的国家。9．选C。根据第11空后的Weallbelievethat可知，挪威人“认为”这里是一个仅次于Eden的最好的地方。10．选A。根据该空后的therearenoreallypoorpeopleinNorway可知，此处指他们有很“好的”社会福利。11．选A。根据上文可知，挪威的冬天很冷。由此可推知，冬天如果在街上很难活下来。12．选C。根据空前的ourmedicalsystemisthebest可知，此处指他们相信他们的学校也是世界上“最好的”。13．选A。夏季在北极圈有极昼现象，所以半夜也能看到太阳。根据下一句介绍的八月份太阳升起和落下的时间也可推知答案。14．选C。此空与空后的sunrise相对应，故用sunset。15．选B。根据下文讲的把钱留在钱箱子里可推知，此处指可以在木屋商店“吃”东西。16．选A。此处指的是游客在箱中放些钱便可以在木屋商店吃食物。17．选D。因为山上有食物，所以游客“几乎不”需要带吃的。18．选B。吃完食物在一个钱箱子里放钱完全要靠诚信，所以要“诚实的”人才行。19．选C。作者在这里是在赞美自己的国家，此处指没有其他国家有类似的情况。match在此意为“(与……)相似”。20．选B。作者提醒读者下次到欧洲去的话一定要去挪威，保证去了之后会终生难忘。Ⅴ.1.the 2.why 3.(should)try 4．frank/honest 5.come 6.unpleasant 7.Anyway 8.happento 9．in 10.oneⅥ.Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday，hespendstoomuchtimehis7\nwork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,so/heworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkmadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhis.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatisotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon，IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson，Iwaseagertoseehim，butoutsideroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed，lookingatsomeofthewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasaswemissedhim.7
