湖口二中2022—2022学年度上学期期中试卷高一英语科试卷第I卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Workonherpaper.C.Makesomeplans.2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15B.$30C.$503.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSunday?A.At1:00pmB.At3:00pmC.At4:00pm5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7小题6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.-14-\nB.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?A.Ithasalargesittingroom.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigkitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.WalkingacrossChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.Standingoutsideabank.15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8:00am.B.Atabout9:00am.C.Atabout10:00am.16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?-14-\nA.Alorryhitacar.B.Acarranintoalorry.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheterm.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AName:ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice:$l5.95Ourprice:$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name:OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice:$30.00-14-\nOurprice:$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itspotlightsoverl,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name:l80lHomeRemedies(疗法)Coverprice:$40.00Ourprice:$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters(水泡)toallergies(过敏),andhiccups(打嗝).Name:BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice:$l7.95Ourprice:$l3.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.21.Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyouwanttobuyamedicalbook?A.$6.46.B.$l0.20.C.$l0.04.D.$l3.96.22.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina___________.A.newspaperB.travelguideC.newsstoryD.telephonebook23.Theauthorwritesthepassageinorderto___________.A.persuadereaderstobuythebooksB.encouragereaderstoreadmoreaboutmedicineC.introducemedicinebookstoreadersD.developpeople’sreadinghabitBWhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasacandystriper(护士助手)atalocalhospital-14-\ninmytown.Ivolunteeredabout30to40hoursaweekduringthesummer.MostofthetimeIspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhasanyvisitors,andnobodyseemedtocareabouthiscondition.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,helpingwithanythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,eventhoughherespondedwithonlyanoccasionalholdofmyhand.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).Ileftforaweekforavacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn’thavethecouragetoaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied.Sowithmanyquestionsunanswered,Icontinuedtovolunteertherethroughmyeighth-gradeyear.Severalyearslater,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenIrealizedwhoitwas,myeyeswerefilledwithtears.Hewasalive!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhewasMr.Gillespie,andifhehadbeeninacomaaboutfiveyearsago.Withanuncertainlookonhisface,herepliedyes.IexplainedhowIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingtohiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadeverreceived.Hebegantotellmehow,ashelaytherecomatose(昏睡的),hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcouldfeelmeholdinghishandthewholetime.Hethoughtitwasanangel,whowastherewithhim.Mr.Gillespiefirmlybelievedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthimalive.Thenhetoldmeabouthislife.Weexchangedahug,saidourgood-byesandwentourseparateways.AlthoughIhaven’tseenhimsince,hefillsmyheartwithjoyeveryday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.Asimportantly,hehasmadeagreatdifferenceinmylife.Iwillneverforgethimandwhathedidforme:Hemademeanangel.24.Whentheauthorvolunteeredatalocalhospital,she.A.mainlyhelpedthenurseswiththeirpaperworkB.madeuphermindtobecomeanurseherselfonedayC.spentmostofhertimetakingcareofamaninacoma-14-\nD.becamefriendswithMr.Gillespie’svisitors25.Theauthordidn’taskwhereMr.Gillespiehadgonebecause.A.shefearedthathemighthavediedB.sheknewforsurethathehadrecoveredC.sheforgotallabouthimwhenshereturnedtothehospitalDshehadbeenconcernedthathemightstayincomaforever26.Judgingfromthearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheauthormetMr.Gillespieatagasstationseveralyearslater.B.Mr.Gillespierecognizedtheauthor’svoicethemomenthemether.C.Theauthorcontinuedhervolunteerworkinthehospitaluntileighth-grade.D.NooneinthehospitalbelievedthatMr.Gillespiewouldrecoverfromhiscoma.27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthepointofthestory?A.Kindnessislovingpeoplemorethantheydeserve.B.Thosewithfaithinthemselveswillsucceed.C.Respectpeopleandtheywilltryhardtoimprove.D.Ifyouspreadhappinessyouwillbehappyyourself.CIt’sOKtosayyou’veneverheardofgrime(伦敦地下音乐)-unlessyou’refromtheUK.That’sbecausethismusictypewasinventedintheUKintheearly2000s.Tosomeonewho’snotfamiliarwithundergroundmusicculture,ifseasytogetconfusedbetweenhip-hopandgrimesincetheyarebothnoisy.Andmanypeopledidn’tbothertotellthemapart，untilearlierthismonthwhengrimestarslikeStormzyandJHusledthisyear’sMobo–“musicofblackorigin”,anawardintheUK.JustlikeUKelectronicmusicandhip-hop,fromwhichgrimedrewinfluence,itmostlyreflectsthethoughtsofyoungpeople.Butdifferentfromhip-hop,grimesingerssingindialectswithstrongaccents,givingaspecialflavortotheirsongs.LadyLeshurr，knownasthe“GrimeQueen”,saidthatsheoncetriedtohideheraccent,asshedidn’twantpeopletojudgeher.Butoneday,sherealizedthatshedidn’tneedtochangeherselfjusttopleaseothers.Andthere’snodoubtthatthis-14-\nisthesoulofgrimemusic:beyourself.Grimehaschallengedmodemmusicinitsproductionbeautyanditsexpressions.Alsodifferentfromthehip-hopculture,whichusuallyfocusesonbeingrich,grimesingerspaymoreattentiontosocialphenomenalikethosewhosufferfromdisastersandthegapbetweentherichandpoor.Althoughstillquiteayoungmusictype,grimeseemstobegettinglovedbymoreandmorepeople.In2022,theEnglishgrimeartistSkeptawontheMercuryPrizewithhisalbumKonnichiwa,beatingbignameslikeDavidBowieandRadiohead.However,nomatterwhethergrimeisonedayacceptedwidelyornot,onethingisforsure:ingrime,singersalwaysstaytruetothemselves.28.Whyisiteasytogetconfusedbetweenhip-hopandgrimeforsomepeople?A.Theyarethesameinmusicform.B.Theybothmakealotofnoise.C.Theyhaveagreateffectoneachother.D.Theybothdevelopedoutofelectronicmusic.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?A.Theaward.B..Grime.C.Electronicmusic.D.Hip-Hop30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Grimeiswidelyacceptedallovertheworldnow.B.Ingrime,singersneedtochangethemselvestopleaseothers.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikegrimebecauseithasalonghistory.D.Grimesingershaveastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.31.WhydoestheauthormentionthesuccessofSkepta?A.Toshowthatgrimeisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.Toprovethatgrimesingersstaytruetothemselves.C.Toexplainthatundergroundmusicisstillquiteyoung.D.ToshowthatSkeptahasgreatermusicaltalentthanDavidBowie.DThinkofaseedburiedinapot.It’sdarkdownthereinthepottingsoil.There’snolight,nosunshine.Sohowdoesitknowwhichwayisupandwhichwayisdown?Itdoesknow.Seedssendshootsuptowardthesky,androotstheotherway.Darkness-14-\ndoesn’tconfusethem.Somehow,theygetitright.Moresurprisingly,ifyouturnaseedling(秧苗)orawholebunchofseedlingsupsidedown,asThomasAndrewKnightoftheRoyalSocietydidaround200yearsago,thetipsandrootsoftheplantwillsense,“Hey,I’mupsidedown.Look!I.willturnmywaytotherightdirectionanddoaU-turn.”Howdotheyknow?AccordingtobotanistDanielChamovitz,ThomasKnightabout200yearsagoguessedthatplantsmustsensegravity.Knightproveditwithacrazyexperimentinvolvingaspinningplate.Heattachedabunchofplantseedlingsontoadisc.Theplatewasthenturnedbyawaterwheelpoweredbyalocalstreamataspeedof150revolutions(旋转)perminuteforseveraldays.Ifyouhavebeenatanamusementparkinaspinningteacup,youknowthatbecauseofcentrifugalforce(离心力)yougetpushedawayfromthecenterofthespinningobjecttowardtheoutside.Knightwondered,wouldtheplantsrespondtothecentrifugalpullofgravityandpointtheirrootstotheoutsideofthespinningplate?Whenhelooked,that’swhatthey’ddone.Everyplantonthedischadrespondedtothepullofgravity,andpointeditsrootstotheoutside.Therootspointedout,andtheshootspointedin.SoThomasKnightprovedthatplantscananddosensethepull.32.HowdoestheauthorwriteabouttheyoungseedlinginParagraph2?A.Bydescribingvividly.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstones.D.Byaskingquestions.33.Whatdeterminesthedirectionthattheplantchoose?A.Soil.B.Sunshine.C.Darkness.D.Gravity.34.WhatdidKnight’sexperimentprove?A.Plantshavetheirowndesires.B..PlantscangrowquicklybydoingaU-turn.C.Speedinfluencesplants’growing.D.Plantscanfeelthepull35.Wherecanthispassagemostprobablybefound?-14-\nA.Inabookreview.B.Inalifestylemagazine.C.Inascientificreport.D.Inanofficialdocument第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtofindtruefriendsTheprocessofmeetingpeopleanddevelopingfriendshipsusuallyoccurswhentwopeoplegettoknoweachotherthroughsharedexperiencesoractivities.Whenpeoplemovetoanewplace,attendanewschoolorstartanewjob,theyoftenmeetnewpeopleandfriendshipsmaydevelopasapartofthatprocess. 36 Hereissomeadviceonhowtofindtruefriends：37 Moststrongfriendshipsformbetweenpeoplewhosharecommoninterests.Whenpeopleworktogetheronaprojectorplaytogetheronasportsteam,theyoftenformpositivebondsbysharingenjoyableormeaningfulexperienceswitheachother.Gettoknownewpeoplethroughcurrentfriends. 38 Currentfriendsmayoftenknowotherpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsorvalues,whichoffersthepotentialforthemtocreatelargergroupsoffriendswhocantakepartinsocialgatheringstogether.39 Beingpositiveisanimportantpartofdevelopingastrongfriendship.Friendshipsbringpeopleasenseofcomfortandenjoymentthroughpositivecontact.Loyaltyandhonestyarealsoimportantaspectsoffriendships.It'shardtofeelsecureortrustworthyinafriendshipiftheotherpersonisnothonestandkind.Supportyourfriendswhoareintimesofneed,andaccepthelpfromotherswhenyouareinneed. 40 Friendsshouldoffereachotherhelpduringdifficulttimesandaccepthelpfromeachother. Friendshipscannotbeone－wayrelationships;developingatruefriendshipisaprocessofbothgivingandacceptingsupport.A.Exhibitpositive,caringandhonestbehavior.B.Truefriendsshareyourjoyaswellasyoursorrow.C.Meetnewpeoplethroughsportsoracademicclasses.D.Withsocialskills,developingfriendshipscanbeanenjoyableexperience.-14-\nE.Asasayinggoes,“Lifewithoutfriendsislikelifewithoutsunshine.”F.Someverystrongfriendshipscanbeformedthroughmutualfriends.G.Strongfriendshipsarebuiltonmutualcaringandsupport.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)Thefirsttime10yearsoldTomcameintothebarbershop(理发店）,itwasa_41.Tom,whohasautism(自闭症），42withhisparentstorunoutsidethemomentheenteredtheshop.Iendedupwalkingaroundtheshopwithhimthatday.Igotinafewcuts_43stoppedthehaircutwhenIsawTomwas44.cuttinghaircanbe_45forsomechildrenwithautism.Tomwasnodifferent.IfeltI’d46,anditmademe47tolearnmoreaboutautismsoIcouldconnectwithhimandtakeawayhis48.Afterthefirst49haircut,IsuggestedtoTom’sparentstheybringhimbackeverytwoweeksatclosingtime.Thatwentonforafewmonths.Hishairwaslong.Icould50cutitproperly.I’dgetacoupleofcutsin,andthenhe’djustgocrazy.Thatwasareally51time.ButIknowwehadtojustkeepgoing.Ievenwenttohishousetogiveitatry.NO52.Thentheownerofthebarbershop53meforallowingacustomertocomeinafterclosingtime.Discouraged,I54thatjob,andsoonopenedmyownshop.everytwoweeks,Tomwould55myshopafteritwasclosed.Thislastedabouteightmonths.Afewweeksago,wemade56.Isang”Thewheelsonthebus”tohim.Ididn’tknowhewas57nurseryrhymes(儿歌),Iwasjusttryingto58him.Helookedatmeasifheweremesmerized(迷住),Igavehimafullhaircutforthefirsttime.Irealizedourslow,two-yearefforthad59.Twoweekslater,Tomletmedoitagain.Ioftendon’tchargethemthecostofthehaircut.MaybehereasonIdosomethinglikethisistoincreasemy60ofthekidslikehim.41.A.pleasureB.disasterC.secretD.treat-14-\n42.A.struggledB.agreedC.talkedD.played43.A.beforeB.orC.soD.but44.A.curiousB.nervousC.excitedD.surprised45.A.painfulB.pleasantC.interestingD.harmful46.A.finishedB.changedC.failedD.tried47.A.refuseB.wantC.manageD.regret48.A.angerB.sadnessC.fearD.shame49.A.unusualB.uncertainC.UnbelievableD.unsuccessful50.A.everB.stillC.neverD.often51.A.hardB.quietC.shortD.great52.A.funB.problemC.patienceD.luck53.A.punishedB.praisedC.thankedD.excused54.AtookB.leftC.keptD.offered55.A.lookforB.shutupC.comebyD.passby56.A.progressB.moneyC.decisionsD.differences57.A.againstB.overC.withD.into58.A.orderB.confuseC.calmD.wake59.A.gonebackB.paidoffC.runoutD.turnedup60.A.expectationsB.trustC.requirementsD.understanding第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Who’sthe_61_(popular)cartooncharacterinChinarightnow?ItmightbePeppaPig.Peppais6yearsold.Shewearsareddress.Herfavoritethingtodoistojumpinmuddypuddles(泥坑).Shecanspendallday_62_(do)this.Herfavoritetoyisabear_63_(name)Teddy.MummyPigisabeautifulladyandshetakescareofherfamily.DaddyPigis_64_architectwhoisverycheerfulandplayswithPeppaand-14-\nGeorgealot.Peppaoftenmakesfunofhisbigbelly(肚子).TheyarethemaincharactersontheBritishTVshowPeppaPig.TheshowhasbeenonTVinforty_65_(language)inmorethan180countriesandregions.It’sabouttheeverydaylivesofthePeppaPigfamilymembers.Theshowis_66_(main)forpreschoolers.Butmanyolderkidsandevenadultshavebecomefansoftheshow_67_well.“Ithinkitspopularityispartlybecauseofitbeingageless,”RichardRidings,avoiceactor_68_playsPeppa’sdad,toldtheMirror.Theshow’sstoriesaresimple，but_69_(it)humorisnottoochildish.Bothkidsandadultsarealwaysmade_70_(laugh)assoonastheyseePeppa.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.IwasluckilyenoughtobeoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFeb.16to28.Wepaidavisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavorite.IalsolikedOxford,inwhichIsawmucholdbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwaspitythatitrainedheavilywhentheywerethere.ThemostexcitedthingformeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）-14-\n假如你是李华，刚刚升入高中，开学一个月来你认识了很多老师还交了一些新朋友，但在学习英语方面遇到了一些困难，请你写信给在外地求学的老同学Tom，介绍一下你现在的情况，请求对方给你提供有效的学习建议，并希望大家在高中将来的三年里都努力学习。要点：1.介绍近况2.寻求建议3.高中学习共同努力注意：1.词数100左右。2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,Howtimeflies!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LongLiveourfriendship!Yours.LiHua-14-\n湖口二中高一上期中英语科试卷参考答案：听力：1-5BBABC 6-10ACAAB 11-15CACCB 16-20BCBCA阅读理解：21—23CAA24—27CAAD28—31BBDA32—35ADDC七选五：36—40DCFAG完形填空：41-45BADBA46-50CBCDC51-55ADABC56-60ADCBD语法填空：61.mostpopular62.doing63.named64.an65.languages66.mainly67.as68.who/that69.its70.tolaugh改错：1.comeàcame2.luckilyàlucky3.studentàstudents4.oràand5.whereàwhich6.muchàmany7.pity前加a8.theyàwe9.excitedàexciting10.去掉the参考范文：DearTom,Howtimeflies!IthasbeenmorethanonemonthsinceIenteredmyhighschool.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.TherearemanygreatandkindteachersinourschoolandIhavemadesomenewfriendshere.Wesharemostinterestsandfeelingswiththem.SoIamlivingahappylife.However,IhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish.Ifindithardtounderstandgrammar.AsIknow,youaregoodatEnglish.Iwillbegratefulifyoucangivemesomeadvice.Finally,Ibelievewewillfocusourenergyonthestudyandworkhardintheseniorthreeyears.LongLiveourfriendship!Yours,LiHua-14-
