北京市房山区房山中学2022-2022学年高一英语寒假作业：2022年2月8日一.根据句意用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空。（其中有多余选项）getinvolvedwithswitchoverjudge…by gooffseparate…fromtakeupoperateon reacttoapplyfor fightforprotect…fromcontributereceivemakeaspeechcelebrategetmarried dependonask…forshouldn’taccept1.Whetherhewillcomeornot________________theweathertomorrowmorning.2.Thealarmclocksuddenly____________andhejumpedoutofhisbedatonce.3..Thoseoldbooks________________toomuchroom,butIdon’tknowwhattodowiththem.4.Heorganizedprotestsmanytimesto________________equalrightsfortheblackpeople.5.Weshouldn’t________others________whattheywear.6.Manypeople________________thepreparationforthecomingcompetition.7.Youshouldrememberto________yourDCplayer________sunlightandrainwater.8.Howdidthepatient________________thiskindofmedicine?9.You_____alifthomefromapersonyoudon’tknow.10.She________________ajobwiththelocalnewspaperyesterday.11.Thebestmanwill___andtoastthebrideandgroomatthebanquet.12.Althoughthebride’sparentsusuallypayforthewedding,moderncouplesoften___somemoneyaswell.13.Idon’tliketheprogram.Please____________toChannel5.14.Shehadto________theteacher______halfaday’sleave.15.Thegraduationceremonyallowsstudentsto____theirachievementswithfamilyandfriends.二．.单词拼写1.Thestudents________________(抱怨)thattheydidn’thaveenoughsleep.2.Agreat______________(灾难)happenedtothefamilylastyear.3.Inmy______________(观点),itwasfoolishofhimtocommitsuicide.4.Itisour______________(传统的)customtocelebratetheSpringFestival.5.Sheboughtsomeflowersandnewpicturesto______________（装饰）herroom.三．完形填空WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy__1__Ifoundpeoplequeuingsomepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.Whyso?Eachdidhisbusiness__2__butthelinenevermovedastepnearer.Iwasverycurious,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyourrespectforother'sprivacy”—apolite__3__tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother'saffairs(moneymatters3\nareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythesightandstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingsocalmlyatadistancethattheyseemedquite__4_tothepractice.The__5__thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.Thosewaitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof__6__.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI__7__towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatmentshowntowardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever_8__aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,norwouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws__9__readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows__10__mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.1.A.sorrowB.angerC.delightD.surprise2.A.insecretB.withcareC.inturnD.byturns3.A.voiceB.phraseC.warningD.sentence4.A.usedB.familiarC.uncomfortableD.polite5.A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different6.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.question7.A.wentonB.tookcareC.paidattentionD.tookcharge8.A.askedB.heardC.worriedD.learned9.A.appreciateB.stopC.hateD.forbid10.A.publicB.personalC.smallD.important四．阅读理解ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,they3\nhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated_____.A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere_____.A.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe_____.A.intheUSAB.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople'sthankstoGod.D.There'slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedC.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholidayD.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces3
