Unit2Workingtheland第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题分，总分值分）请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。1.What’sthefoodlike?A.Verybad.B.Notgood.C.Prettygood.2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Theyarehavingameeting.B.Theyaretalkingonthephone.C.Theyarelisteningtotheradio.3.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Findoutwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.B.Playinthepark.C.Takeawalkaroundthelake.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’stoobusytohelpthemantoday.B.She’llfinishthereportbynoon.C.Shewillhavetimelaterontheday.5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Theyareclimbingstairs.B.Theyarewalkingdownthehill.C.Theyaretalkingaboutthelift.第二节（共15小题；每题分，总分值分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。请听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InWuhan.B.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.15/157.Whichcitydoesthewomanlikebest?A.Beijing.B.Wuhan.C.Shanghai.8.Howmanyyearshavepassedsincethemangraduatedfromuniversity?A.40.B.24.C.16.请听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9.Whatkindofmovieisgoingtobeshown?A.Alovemovie.B.Akungfumovie.C.Adetectivemovie.10.HowdoesGracelikethekungfumovie?A.Shethinksit’sgreat.B.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.C.Sheenjoysitverymuchandplanstoseeit.11.Whowillnotgotoseethemovie?A.Grace.B.Theman.C.Graceandtheman.请听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toseewhat’swrongwithhim.B.Tosayhellotohim.C.Toaskhimtoplaytenniswithher.13.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehurthisfeet.B.Hegotacold.C.Hedoesnotknowhowtoplaytennis.14.Whenwillthewomancallthemanagain?A.Nextweekend.B.Laterthisweek.C.Laternextweek.请听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15/1515.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.16.What’stheweatherlike?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.17.WhatcanweknowaboutJohn?A.Hemayhavecaughtabadcold.B.Heisnotwearingenoughclothes.C.Hehasonlyoneblanketonhisbed.请听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?A.Nurses.B.Doctors.C.Patients.19.WhichisNOTallowedinthewards?A.Havingsoftdrinks.B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.C.Smokingincertainareas.20.Whatprogramwillfollowthisradiotalk?A.Amusicprogram.B.Amedicalreport.C.Hospitalrules.第二局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.WithpleasureB.I’drathernotC.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneeded22.Itis______thattwoandtwomakefour.A.certainB.sureC.suitableD.necessary15/1523.Ifwaterisheated,itwill_______.A.expandB.spreadC.developD.increase24.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_______withmyexaminationresults.A.inspiredB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.excited25.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;byB.beridof;byC.rid;ofD.getrid;of26.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;withB.equipping;withC.toequip;forD.equipping;for27.Wefoundseveral_______ofricenearthehole.Themicemayhavestoredalotof_______inthehole.A.grain;grainB.grains;grainsC.grain;grainsD.grains;grain28.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A.twiceasbigB.twicebiggerC.twicethesizeD.twicethebig29.There_______atempleonthesideofthemountain,didn’tthere?A.wouldbeB.wouldhaveC.usedtohaveD.usedtobe30.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.himB.itC.thisD.that31.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfusedB.havetobeconfusedC.getconfusedD.getconfusing32.We’lldo________thePartycallsuponustodo.A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever33.Asisknowntoall,orangesare_______VitaminC.15/15A.richinB.poorwithC.shortofD.goodfor34.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.chatsC.chattedD.chatting35.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_______you.A.talkingtoB.referringtoC.turningtoD.listeningto第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand36asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.37enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand38asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He39ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas40ortired,hedidnotstop41hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas42.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI43myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly44averysmallareato45myself.”Theabovestoryis46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘记)our49,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣赏)thesurrounding50andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday51welookback,wewill52thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.36.A.useB.coverC.workD.get37.A.GoodB.StrangeC.SureD.Interesting15/1538.A.rodeB.ranC.expandedD.struggled39.A.keptonB.askedforC.gaveupD.succeededin40.A.sadB.excitedC.confusedD.hungry41.A.butB.soC.becauseD.if42.A.sleepingB.arguingC.dyingD.smiling43.A.pushB.makeC.destroyD.prove44.A.needB.haveC.findD.show45.A.liveB.buryC.supportD.sleep46.A.usefulB.certainC.similarD.special47.A.futureB.pastC.historyD.life48.A.friendsB.progressC.discoveriesD.money49.A.healthB.careerC.honorD.freedom50.A.thingsB.conditionC.peopleD.beauty51.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since52.A.realizeB.regretC.apologizeD.explain53.A.orB.untilC.howeverD.but54.A.savedB.missedC.reducedD.won55.A.possibleB.probableC.necessaryD.suitable第三局部：阅读理解（共两节；每题2分，总分值20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。2022wasagoodyearforAmericanfarmers.Totalfarmearningswereestimated(估计)at74,000milliondollarsfortheyear.Thatmeanstheaverage(平均的)farmincomewasabout71,000dollars,oragainofaboutthreepercentfromtheyearbefore.15/15However,thegrowthinearningsdependedonthesizeofthefarm.Largefarmshadincreasedearningsofsixandone-halfpercent.Smallerfarmssawgrowthinearningsoflessthanthreepercent.PartofAmericanfarmincomecamefromthefederal(联邦的)government.TheDepartmentofAgriculturereportsthataboutthirty-ninepercentoffarmersacceptedsomekindofaid(援助),orsubsidyin2022.Reportssaythetotalamountoffarmaidpaidlastyearisestimatedat15,700milliondollars.AnorganizationcalledtheEnvironmentalWorkingGroupkeepsinformationonallfarmsubsidiespaidbythegovernment.Thegroupexaminedsubsidiesbetween1995and2022.Itsaystenpercentoffarmsreceivedseventy-twopercentofgovernmentsubsidiesduringthatnine-yearperiod.Thegroupsaysbigfarmsthatareorganizedascorporations(公司)orpartnershipbusinessesreceivethemostaid.Itsaysthebigfarmsreceivemoreaid,evenwhentheyaremoreprofitable(盈利的)thansmallerfamilyfarms.Critics(评论家)sayfarmsubsidiesarecostlyandwasteful.Criticsalsonotethatsubsidiesgoonlytogrowersofwidelytradedcrops,likecorn,cotton,wheatandsoybean.Butmanyfarmers,includingtheoneswhoonlyreceiveafewthousanddollarsayear,supportthesubsidyprograms.TheysaysmallfarmingcommunitiesinstateslikeMinnesota,Nebraska,andSouthDakotawouldnotsurvivewithouttheaid.56.WhatistheprobablenumberofAmericanfarms?A.10million.B.1million.C.10thousand.D.100thousand.57.Whywas2022agoodyearforAmericanfarmers?A.Americanfarmers’earningsincreasedalotin2022.B.ThefederalgovernmentgaveAmericanfarmersmoreaidin2022.C.Bigfarmswereorganizedaspartnershipbusinessesin2022.D.Thefederalgovernmentreducedfarmers’taxesin2022.15/1558.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllAmericanfarmerscangetthegovernmentaid.B.Onlybigfarmscangetthegovernmentaid.C.Onlyprofitablefarmscangetthegovernmentaid.D.Farmersgrowingcropslikecornandcottonmaygetthegovernmentaideasily.第二节：阅读下面对话，并根据对话内容完成表格。DrDavidWeekshasspentyearsstudyingtheseso-called“Superyoung”people.Nowthereporter(R)isinterviewingDrWeeks(DW).R:DrWeeks,couldyoustartbytellingusexactlywhatyoumeanbytheexpression“Superyoung”?DW:Yes,well,Imeanaluckygroupofpeoplewhoactuallylookandfeelasmuchas18yearsyoungerthantheyreallyare.R:Islookingyoungerthanouragejustaquestionofourgenes?DW:Well,ofcourseit’soneoftheimportantthings.Butwehavemanyotherthingstothinkabout.Mystudyhasshown,forexample,thatahappylifeisquiteimportant.Theyoftenhavefriendshipswithpeopleyoungerthanthemselvestoo.R:Anddothe“Superyoung”havealotofchildren?DW:No,infacttheopposite.Ourstudyshowedthat15%ofthe“Superyoung”don’thavechildrenatallandthosethathavechildrenusuallyhavesmallfamilies,oneortwochildrenatmost.R:Islifestyleimportant?DW:Yes,the“Superyoung”usuallysleepverywellandhaveusualorevenlowbloodpressure.Ourstudyshowedthattheytravelmoreoftenandwhentheydotraveltheyoftentravelfurther.Generallyspeaking,theyarealsopeoplewhoreadmoreandwatchlessTVthantherestofus.R:Anddotheydoalotofexerciseorsport?DW:Yes,infactwefoundthattheyarethekindofpeoplewhoprefertodosportratherthanwatchsport.Astrangefactwediscoveredisthattheypreferthe15/15sportsonepersondoessuchasswimmingorwalkingtoplayingteamsportssuchasfootball.SuperyoungpeopleThemeaningof“Superyoung”59.______________Thepossiblereasonsforlookingyoung60._______________61._______________62._______________agoodlifestyleThepossiblereasonsforlookingyoung63._______________64._______________65._______________doalotofsport第四局部:写作(共五节，总分值55分)第一节：单词拼写。根据以下句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）66.A________(化学的)changetakesplaceinpaperwhenitburns.67.Wemustr________ourselvesoftheseoldideas.68.Nothavinghadfoodforoverfortyhours,wewereallweakfromh_________.69.Becauseoftheheavyrainthel________ofthelakehasrisen6inches.70.Itwasanewformof________(细菌)andnobodyknewhowitwouldaffecthumans.71.Thecookiesaremadefromg________andfruit.72.Farmersconsiderrabbitstobep________,becausetheydestroysomecropstheygrow.73.Theviolentfilmisnot________(适宜的)forchildren.74.Thisfoodprovidesthe________(营养)yourdogneeds.75.Theaverage________(产量)ofthefactoryis20carsaday.15/15第二节：句型转换。每空填一词，使该句与所给句子意思相同。（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）76.Withthehelpofagoodteacher,JohnmadegreatprogressinhisEnglishstudylastterm.____________agoodteacher,JohnmadegreatprogressinhisEnglishstudylastterm.77.Aftertenyearsinprison,hewassetfree.Aftertenyearsinprison,hewasgivenhis______.78.Thelibraryprovidesreaderswithbooks.Thelibrary______books______readers.79.Itiscertainthatsheisfitforthejob.She__________________befitforthejob.80.Itisagoodhabittogetupearly.________________________agoodhabit.第三节：请用以下单词或短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）satisfy,supply,lead,wouldrather,struggle,whatever,confuse,work,rid,sunburn,preferto,certainTherewasanoldgoatthatgrewalotofcabbages.Hegatheredinallhiscabbageswiththehelpoftworabbits.Thenhegaveeachofthemtencabbagestoexpresshisthanks.Butthegoatgot81whenhefoundthatoneofthemwasveryhappywhiletheotherwasnotthathappy.Sothegoataskedhim,“Youarenot82withthis?”“No,no.Thankyouverymuchforthecabbages.ButifIhaveachoiceIwould83choosesomethingelse,”saidtherabbit.“Ok,youcanchoose84youlikefromwhatIhave.”15/15“Iwonderifyoucanteachmetogrowcabbages,”therabbitsaid.“Ioftencan’tgetenoughfoodtoeat.IfIwantto85agoodlife,Imustgrowsomethingofmyown.So,I86learntoworkthelandfromyouthanjustacceptyourcabbages.”“87thelandisnotthateasy.Inspring,youmust88thelandofgrass;insummer,yourskinwillbe89workinginthefieldandinautumn,youmust90againstbadweathertogetinyourcrops.Didyoureallydecidetodoso?”thegoatasked.“Yes.I’vemadeupmymind.”“Ok!”Withthehelpofthegoat,oneyearlater,therabbitgotalotofcabbagesofhisown.第四节：根据括号内的提示翻译以下句子。（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）91.不管发生什么事，我将永远不会忘记你。(whatever)92.约翰在圣诞节与玛丽互换了礼物。(exchange)93.我们正在努力消除我们国家的贫困。(rid...of)94.再别提这件事了，关于它我一个字也不想听到。(referto)95.承受这项工作意味着住在国外。（-ing形式作主语）第五节：书面表达（总分值15分）假设你是班长，请你用英语写一篇口头通知，向同学们介绍新华书店正在出售的一本名为“ExpressionsinEnglishConversation”的新书。要点如下：1.每本书定价9元；2.该书内容很适合中学生，对提高英语口语很有帮助；3.你已有一本，可以先让同学们看看，然后决定是否要买；4.要买的先准备好钱，星期六上午把钱交给你，星期天去买书。15/15注意：1.通知应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。不要逐条翻译； 2.词数：100左右。Unit2听力材料及参考答案（Text1）W:Doyouhaveallyourmealsinthedininghall?M:No,justlunch.W:Howisthefood?M:Oh,notbad.（Text2）M:Hello,isthatMary?W:Yes,speaking.Justamoment,letmeturntheradiodown.（Text3）M:What’stheweatherliketoday?W:It’sbeautiful.M:Shallwetakeawalkaroundthelake?W:Whynot?Let’sgonow.（Text4）M:Wouldyouhavesomefreetimetolookatthisreportforme?W:I’mkindofbusynow.Howaboutthisafternoon?（Text5）W:Oh,dear.Iwishwehadtakenthelift.M:IfIhadknownitwassofarup,Iwouldn’thavesuggestedwalking.（Text6）M:WereyouborninBeijing?W:No,IwasborninWuhaninfact.M:Oh,wereyou?W:Yes,IgrewupthereandthenImovedhereinShanghaiwhenIwaseighteen.M:Whichcitydoyoulikebest?15/15W:Well,I’vebeentoBeijingseveraltimes.It’sawonderfulplace.Wuhanisnice,too.ButShanghaiismyfavourite.That’swhyIlivehere.M:Reallythisisanexcitingcity.IinsistedoncomingbackafterIgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.ThenIwastwenty-four.NowI’mforty.（Text7）M:Grace,quick,ifyoudon’thurry,we’regoingtomissthebeginningofthekungfumovie.W:Sowhat?M:Don’tyouwanttowatchit?W:Notreally.Icouldn’tcarelessaboutkungfumovies.M:Youshouldhavetoldmeearlier.NowI’mgoingwithoutyou.（Text8）M:Hello.W:Hello.IsthisRussell?M:Yes,itis.W:ThisisVicky.Ididn’trecognizeyourvoice.M:I’vegotacold.Iprobablysounddifferent.W:Yousuredo.Areyoureallysick?M:No.ButI’vegotasorethroatandaheadache.W:That’stoobad.Iwascallingtoseeifyouwantedtoplaytennisnextweekend.M:Ireallycan’tsayrightnow.Wouldyoumindcallingbacklaterintheweek?W:Sure,noproblem.ButIhopeyoucanmakeit.I’vereallyimproved.You’renotgoingtobelieveit.M:You’reright.Idon’t.(Text9)W:Hello,John.Howareyoufeelingnow?M:Awful.W:ShallIopenthewindow?It’salovelyday.M:No,thankyou,Susan.I’mcold.15/15W:ShallIputthefireon?M:Yes,please.Willyouturnituphigh?W:Areyousure?It’sverywarmhere.M:Ifeelverycold.Willyougetmeanotherblanket,please?W:Hereyouare.ShallIputitonthebed?M:No.Putitroundmyshoulders,please.W:Achoo!M:What’sthematter,Susan?W:Willyoupassmesometissuepaper,please?（Text10）Hello,listeners.WelcometoHengtongHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogramatfour,I’mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.Thehospitalcansleep800patients.Thereareonaverage8bedsinoneward.Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Youcanseethenosmokingsign—wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards,andthesamegoesforalcoholicdrinks.I’msureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearespecialareaswhereitisallowed.Youwillfindtheradioswitchonthewallnearyourbed,withyourownheadphones,ifyouwanttolisten.Itisourownhospitalradiowishingyouaspeedyrecovery.参考答案：1-5CBCCA6-10ACCBB11-15ACBBC16-20AACBA21-25BAACC26-30BDADB31-35CBADB36-40BCAAD41-45CCAAB46-50CDDAD51-55BADBC56-58BAD59.agroupofpeoplewholookandfeelmuchyoungerthantheyreallyare15/1560.genes61.ahappylife62.havenochildrenorhaveasmallfamily63.sleepwell64.travelmoreoften,andfurtheraswell65.readmoreandwatchlessTV66.chemical67.rid68.hunger69.level70.bacteria71.grain72.pests73.suitable74.nutrition75.output76.Thanksto/Becauseof77.freedom78.supplies;to/for79.iscertain/sureto80.Gettingupearlyis81.confused82.satisfied83.preferto84.whatever85.lead86.wouldrather87.Working88.rid89.sunburnt90.struggle91.Whateverhappens,I’llneverforgetyou.92.JohnexchangedgiftswithMaryatChristmas.15/15
