初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总一、常见句型（80个）【句型1】There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There'saboatintheriver.河里有条船。【句型2】Ithink“我认为.…”否定式Idon'tthink...Ithinkheisagoodstudent.我认为他是个好学生。Idon'tthinkanyofthemisinteresting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。【句型3】too...to..…太……而不能...Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了不能去学校。【句型4】Ittakessbsometimetodosth“干某事花了某人一段时间”，it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语。Ittakeshimfourhourstofinishhishomework.写作业花费了他四个小时。【句型5】Though...+主句ThoughIlikewritingtomypen-friend，ittakesalotoftime.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。【句型6】Whatabout...?/Howabout...?“.…怎么样？”，about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式Whataboutanothercake?再吃块蛋糕好吗?Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?出去散散步好吗?【句型7】What'swrongwith+sb./sth.?此句型相当于What'sthematter/troublewith.后+某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”What'swrongwithyourwatch?你的手表有什么毛病?【句型8】Howdoyoulike...?HowdoyoulikeChina?你觉得中国怎么样?【句型9】Whatdoyoulikeabout...?WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜欢中国的什么?【句型10】How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!Whata/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!Howcolditistoday!今天多冷啊!Whatafinepictureitis!多美的一幅图画呀!【句型11】hadbetter(not)+动词原形You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。【句型12】It'stimetodo…/It'stimefor...“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或v.-ing形式It'stimetohavealunch.8,吃午饭的时间到了。【句型13】Letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，否定式为Don'tletsbdosth/LetsbnotdosthHisdeskmatelethimcopyhomework.他的同桌让他抄袭自己的作业。【句型14】I'msorrytohear...“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）”，常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意Iamsorrytohearthatyoulostyourpet.听说你丢了宠物我很难过。【句型15】Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.感谢你来看我。【句型16】So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语Heisastudent.SoamI.他是一个学生，我也是。【句型17】...not...until...Hedidn'thavesupperuntilhisparentscameback.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。【句型18】比较级+and+比较级Thebabycriedharderandharder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。【句型19】the+比较级，the+比较级Themoreonehas，themoreonewants.越有越贪。【句型20】...as+adj./adv.+as...…notas(so)+adj./adv.+as...Doyouthinkthatartisasimportantasmusic?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?LastSundaytheweatherwasnotsowetasitistoday.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。【句型21】more/less+adj.+than...Ithinkartislessimportantthanmusic.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。【句型22】stop…fromdoingsth.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。【句型23】both...and...BothyouandIarestudents.我和你都是学生。【句型24】either...or...Eitheryouorheiswrong.不是你错就是他错。【句型25】neither...nor...NeitherhenorIamastudent.我和他都不是学生。【句型26】...assoonas...AssoonasIseehim，I'llgivehimthemessage.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。【句型27】...so+adj./adv.+that...8,IwassotiredthatIdidn'twanttospeak.我累得连话也不想说了。【句型28】asksb（not)todosth“让某人（不要）做某事”Hermotheraskhertocleantheroom.她妈妈叫她打扫房间。【句型29】liketodosth“喜欢做某事”，侧重具体的一次性的动作likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，侧重习惯性的动作Iliketoreadbookstores.我喜欢读故事书。Ilikeswimming.我喜欢游泳。【句型30】begoingtoThisafternoonI'mgoingtobuyaQisuEnglishbook.今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。【句型31】bedifferentfromIthinkthisisdifferentfromChinesenames.我认为这与汉语名字不同。【句型32】Welcome(back)to...Welcomebacktoschool!欢迎回到学校!【句型33】havefundoingWe'regoingtohavefunlearningandspeakingEnglishthisterm.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。【句型34】...because.../...，so...Idon'tknowallyournamesbecausethisisourfirstlesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。【句型35】Whydon'tyou.../Whynot...Whydon'tyoucometoschoolalittleearlier?为什么不早点到校呢?【句型36】givesthtosb./givesbsth“把……给……”PleasegiveTomthisbook.请把这本书给汤姆。【句型37】takesb/sthto...“把……（送）带到……”后常接地点，也可接人Myfatherpromisedthathewilltakemetothegarden.我爸爸答应带我去游乐园。【句型38】One.…theother.../Oneis...andoneis...“一个是……；另一个是……”必须是两者中Therearetwopencialonthedesk.Oneiswhite,theotherisblack.有两支笔。一支是白色的，另一支是黑色的。【句型39】makeitLet'smakeithalfpastnine.让我们定在九点半吧!【句型40】havenothingtodoTheyhavenothingtodoeveryday.他们每天无所事事。【句型41】besure/besureof/aboutsth./besuretodosb.Ithinkso,butI'mnotsure.8,我想是这样，但不敢确定。Iwasnotsureof/abouttheway，soIaskedsomeone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。【句型42】encourage用作动词，意思是“鼓励”、“支持”encouragesbinsth在某事上鼓励或支持某人encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事Theteacherencourageustogetthebettergrades.老师鼓励我们取得更好的成绩。【句型43】protectsbfromsth保护某人不受某事侵袭或伤害Parentsalwaysprotectusfromharm.父母保护我们免受伤害。【句型44】between...and...Thereisashopbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。【句型45】keepsb./sth.+adj./v.-ing/介词补语/adv.Youmustkeepyourclassroomclean.你们必须保持教室干净。Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.对不起，让你久等。Canyoukeephimintheroom?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keepthemhere.让他们在这儿呆着。【句型46】find+宾语+宾补Hefindsitveryhardtotravelaroundthebigcity.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。【句型47】...not...anymore/longerTheoldmandoesn'ttravelanymore.这位老人不再旅行了。Heisn'tathiefanylonger.他不再是个贼。【句型48】showsbsth/showsthtodo“把某物给某人看”showsbsth/showsthtodo“把某物给某人看”MrLiushowedusanamazingmagic.刘谦给我们展示令人叹服的魔术。【句型49】Turnright/leftatthefirstsecond/...crossing这一指路的【句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐”相当于Takethefirst/second/...turningontheright/leftTurnleftatthesecondacrossingandwalkahead.在第二个路口左转然后继续走。【句型50】introducesbtosb“把某人介绍给另一人”introducetosb“向某人作介绍”Heintroducedhisdaughtertohiscolleague.他把女儿介绍给同事。【句型51】What'stheweatherlike...?What'stheweatherlikeinspringinyourhometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?【句型52】Thereisnotimetodo/havenotimetodo8,Therewasnotimetothink.没有时间思考。Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。【句型53】Helponeselfto...Helpyourselftosomefish.吃鱼吧！【句型54】usedtodoIusedtoreadthiskindofstorybooks.我过去常读这种故事书。【句型55】borrow...fromIborrowedaQisuEnglishbookfromhim.我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。【句型56】practicedoingsth表示“实践、练习（做）某事”practice名词“实践”、“实施”、“练习”putaplanintopractice实行某计划Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryday.他每天练习打篮球。【句型57】lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.Helentmeastorybook/Helentastorybooktome.他借了本故事书给我。【句型58】havebeentoHaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?【句型59】havegonetoWhere'she？He'sgonetoWashington.他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。【句型60】befamousforHawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。【句型61】nomatterwhat相当于whatever，“无论什么”，引导状语从句nomatterwhen无论什么时候nomatterwhere无论什么地方nomatterwho无论谁nomatterhow无论怎么样NomatterhowdifficultitistostudyEnglish,Iwillholdontoit.无论英语多难，我都会坚持学。【句型62】beafraid(of/todo/that...)I'mafraidnot.恐怕不能。Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。【句型63】...as...aspossible/...as...assbcanIhopetoseehimassoonaspossible.我希望能尽快见到他。Heranhereasfastashecould.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。8,【句型64】practice/enjoy/finishdoingAyoungmanpractisedspeakingEnglishwithMrGreen.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tomenjoysplayingfootballverymuch.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。Hefinishedreadingthestorybook.他看完了那本故事书。【句型65】It'ssaidthat...It'ssaidthatoneofthemostdangeroussharksistheGreatWhiteShark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。【句型66】Notall/everyone...Notallsharksarealike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Noteveryonelikesdumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。【句型67】bebasedonHisargumentisbasedonfacts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。【句型68】...sothat...Putthetreeintheholesothatitisstraight.把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。【句型69】be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong.绿色长城长7000公里。Theriverisabout2metresdeep.这条河大约有2米深。Theboyisabout12yearsold.这个男孩约12岁。【句型70】keep...fromdoingTheheavyrainkeptusfromstartingout.大雨阻止了我们出发。【句型71】withone'shelp...WithTom'shelp，I'vecometoAmericatostudyfurther.在汤姆的帮助下，我来美国深造。【句型72】What'sthepopulationof...?What'sthepopulationofGermany?德国的人口有多少?【句型73】prefertodo…ratherthandoTheyprefertobuyanewoneratherthanrepairit.他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。【句型74】beworth(doing)…Thisbookisworthreading.这本书值得读。【句型75】regard…asTheyregardedtheirpetsasmembersoftheirfamilies.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。【句型76】beconfidentof8,I'mconfidentofsuccess.我确信会成功。【句型77】seemtodo/seem+adj./(介词短语)Heseemstobeangry.他似乎生气了。Thehouseseemstoonoisy.这房子似乎太吵了。【句型78】beangrywith/about/at(doing)We'reallveryangrywithourselves.我们都很生自己的气。Iwasangryabouthisdecisiontobuildafactoryhere.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。Iwasangryatbeingkeptwaiting.这样一直等我很生气。【句型79】payfor/pay…forHepaidforthebookandwentaway.他付完书款便离开了。Ipaidhim￡200forthepainting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。【句型80】warnsb+that从句warnsbofsth警告某人某事warnsbtodosth诫某人做某事warnsbagainst(doing)sth告诚某人当心某事/不要做某事Hehasbeenwarnedofdangerofdrivingafterdrinkingwine.他已被提醒过酒后开车危险。二、重点句型（41个）1.ask/tellsbnottodosth要求某人不要做某事2.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidthat...恐怕/担心……（that可省略）3.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事4.befamous/late/ready/sorryfor...因……而著名/(做)……迟到了/晚了/为……准备/为……而抱歉5.belatefor...迟到6.bereadyfor...为……做好准备7.besorryfor...为……感到抱歉8.begladthat...为……感到高兴9.buysthtosb给某人买某物10.givesthtosb给某人某物11.bringsthtosb给某人带某物12.lendsthtosb借给某人某物13.sendsthtosb(寄）给某人某物14.passsthtosb递给某人某物8,15.tellsthtosb告诉某人某事16.findit+adjtodosth发现做某事是……的=findthatitis+adjtodosth.17.getreadyfor为……做准备（=preparefor)18.getsthready准备好某物19.hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事20.Itisagoodideatodosth做某事是个好主意21.Itisthesecond+最高级+名词第二…….的……22.Itlookslike.../Itsoundslike...这看起来像……/这听起来像.……23.Itseemstobe/that...好像……24.Itsounds+adj./Itlooks+adj这看起来……/这听起来……25.It'sbad/goodfor...这对……来说不好/好26.It'stimeforsth./todosth到了/做……的时间了27.It'stwometers(years)long(high,old)这有两米长/两年之久28.keepsbdoingsth保持让某人做某事29.keep/makesth+adj保持/让某物处于...状态30.make/letsb(not)dosth(不)让某人做某事31.not..atall一点也不……32.not...until...直到……才33.preferAtoB比起B来更倾向A34.see/hearsbdoingsth看/听见某人做某事35.so.…that...太……以至于……36.spend...onsth./(in)doingsth花费金钱/时间在（做)某事上37.stoptodo/stopdoingsth停下来（正在做的事）去做某事/停止做某事38.sucha(an)+adj+sbthat...多么……的某人/物以至于某人可以39.take/bringsthwithsb给某人带来/带去某物40.thanksbforsth为某事感谢某人41.Thereissomethingwrongwith....……出了点儿问题8
