中考英语“新冠”词语21.novel:新奇的2.virus:病毒3.coronavirus:冠状病毒4.novelcoronavirus(2019-nCoV):新型冠状病毒(Covid)5.nucleicacidtesting(NAT):核酸检测6.negative:阴性7.positive:阳性8.confirmedcase:确诊病例9.suspectedcase:疑似病例10.isolate:隔离11.cottonswab:棉签12.testtube:试管13.pneumonia:肺炎14.host:宿主15.bat:蝙蝠16.vaccine:疫苗17.fever:发热18.fatigue:乏力19.drycough:干咳20.headache:头疼21.chestdistress/oppression:胸闷22.diarrhea:腹泻23.breathingdifficulties:呼吸困难24.shortnessofbreath;panting:呼吸急促(气促)25.disinfection:消毒26.pneumoniacausedbythenovelcoronavirus:新冠病毒感染的肺炎27.person-to-persontransmission=human-to-humantransmission人传人28.incubation/latentperiod:潜伏期29.silent/asymptomaticincubationperiod:无症状的潜伏期30.viruscarrier:病毒携带者31.asymptomaticcarrier:无症状携带者32.superspreader:超级传播者33.contacttransmission:接触传播34.closecontact:密切接触35.contacttracing:接触者追踪36.routeoftransmission:传染途径37.modeoftransmission:传播方式38.second-generationcase:二代病例39.transmissibility;infectivity:传染性;感染性40.epidemic;outbreak:疫情41.affectedarea:疫区42.patientswithfever;febrilepatients;feverpatients:发热病人43.severecase:重症44.incidencerate:发病率45.mortality;deathrate:病死率46.recoveryrate:治愈率47.epidemicpreventionandcontrol:疫情防控48.tomonitorbodytemperature:监测体温49.tocheckbodytemperature:体温检测50.earlydetectionandearlyisolation:早发现、早隔离51.toreceivetreatmentinisolation:隔离治疗52.toquarantineyourselfinyourhome;self-monitoredquarantine:自我隔离53.topresentyourselftomedicalobservation:自觉接受医学观察2\n54.tobedischargedfrommedicalobservation:解除医学观察55.diagnosis,treatment,tracingandscreening:诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查56.preventivemeasure:预防措施57.towearamask:戴口罩58.towashyourhandsoften/carefully:勤洗手/仔细洗手59.avoidcrowds:避免去人多的地方60.healthscreening:健康筛查61.travelrestrictions:旅行限制62.healthdeclarationform:健康申报表63.seafoodmarket:海鲜市场64.publichealthemergency:突发公共卫生事件65.leavenooneunchecked:不漏一人66.tocontaintheoutbreak:遏制疫情蔓延67.Acityisonlockdown.=Acitygoesintolockdown.封城68.topostponethereopeningofschools:延迟开学69.toextendtheChineseNewYearholiday:延长春节假期70.toclosescenicspots:关闭景点71.tocancelmassgatherings:取消大型集会72.tomakefewertripsoutside:减少外出73.tocurbpopulationflow:控制人口流动74.two-weekobservationperiod:两周观察期75.tohaltlong-distancebuses:停运长途汽车76.shortageofmedicalsupplies:医疗物资紧缺77.dailynecessities:日常基本生活物资78.tostockuponfood:囤积食物79.underreport:瞒报80.pricegouging:哄抬价格81.WorldHealthOrganization(WHO):世界卫生组织82.NationalHealthCommission(NHS):国家卫生健康委员会(国家卫健委)83.ChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(ChinaCDC):中国疾病预防控制中心(中国疾控中心)84.medicalinstitution:医疗机构85.medicalpersonnel;healthworkforce;healthworkers:医疗人员86.frontlinehealthworkers:一线医护人员87.designatedhospitals:定点医院88.feverclinic:发热门诊89.intensivecareunit(ICU):重症监护病房90.pharmacy;drugstore:药店91.virusvariation:病毒变异92.clinicalpicture:临床表现93.face-mask;mask:口罩94.surgicalmask:医用外科口罩95.protectivesuit:防护服96.goggles:护目镜97.disposablegloves:一次性手套98.negativepressureambulance:负压救护车99.makeafortuneoutoftheepidemic:发疫情财100.resumeproduction:复产22