(精选+详解)2022届高三英语名校试题汇编(第4期)专题17完形填空(教师版)1.【2022届河南省郑州市第一次质量预测】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anacrobatic(杂技的)masterperformedatightrope(钢丝)walkbetweentwomountains,whichattractedthousandsofpeople.Whenthe36started,hewenttooneendofthetightrope,37straightatthegoalahead,withopenarms,walkingslowlystepbysteptotheoppositesideofthemountain.Immediately,theaudience38loudapplause.“Ifmyhandsaretied,doyoualsobelieve!can39?”heaskedtheaudience.40,somepeopledidn’tbelieve,butinordertoknowthe41,theysaid,“Webelieveyou!”Then,hehadhishandstiedwitharopeandwalkedpast42.Helookedaroundandsaid,“IfI’mblindfolded(蒙着眼睛的)withmyhandstied,doyou___43believeIcangopast?”Thistime,thepeoplesaidwithout44,“Webelieveyou!”Inthisway,hiseyeswere45withablackcloth.Hemovedslowlytothetightropeandwalkedalongitinchbyinch.Thistime,hewentpastonceagain.Theaudienceburstinto46.Then,he47achildandaskedallthepeople,“IfIputhimonanyshoulders48__I’mblindfoldedwithmyhandstiedaswell,doyoustillbelieveIcanmakeit?”Allthepeoplerepliedbefore49,“Webelieveyou!”“Iaskyouagain,doyoureallybelieveme?”“Yes,webelieveyoucompletely!”Then,hesaid,“Wellthen,sinceyoubelieveme,50mychildwithyours.Whowill?”Allofasudden,theaudiencefell51.Thesilencelastedfornearlytenminutes.Aftertenminutes,theacrobaticmastersaidnothing,justputthechildonhisshouldersandwalkedpastalongthetightrope.Sureenough,thistimehe52oncemore.Facedwiththingsfarfromtheirown53,peoplecanoftenmakejudgmentseasilyandquickly,butonceinvolvedin(牵涉)it,mostofpeople“cannot54itclearly”.Onlythosewhoarereallyconfident,likethemasterinthetightropewalk,canstay55atanytime.36.A.talentB.playC.programD.show37.A.steppingB.staringC.wanderingD.pointing38.A.brokeintoB.cameintoC.gaveoffD.sentout39.A.getthroughB.walkdownC.goacrossD.passaround40.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.HopefullyD.Especially41.A.resultB.experienceC.challengeD.trick42.A.slightlyB.luckilyC.smoothlyD.nervously43.A.evenB.justC.alwaysD.still2544.A.difficultyB.hesitationC.concernD.mercy45.A.blockedB.hiddenC.coveredD.equipped46.A.cheersB.joyC.tearsD.laughter47.A.choseB.supportedC.pushedD.held48.A.tillB.beforeC.whileD.since49.A.arguingB.thinkingC.refusingD.wondering50.A.exchangeB.compareC.takeD.treat51.A.silentB.noisyC.doubtfulD.anxious52.A.wonB.walkedC.actedD.succeeded53.A.childrenB.fearsC.interestsD.performances54.A.senseB.seeC.understandD.realize55.A.awakeB.encouragedC.patientD.focused【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,讲述的是一名杂技大师在两座山中间走钢丝的,吸引众多观众围观的故事。刚一开始这位杂技大师手中什么都没有拿,第二次手被反绑着,第三次眼睛被蒙着手被反绑着,最后都成功了。等到第四次的时候,大师问下面的观众,如果他的手被帮着眼睛被蒙着再在肩膀上背个孩子,他是否能成功,下面的观众想都没有想说能。当大师提议用下面观众的孩子交换他的孩子的时候所有的观众都沉默了。沉默了10分钟之后这位大师什么都没有说抱着自己的孩子又一次成功地通过了。通过这件事情作者有了这样的感想:有时候当一些事情没有牵涉到自己利益时,人们会不假思索地作出判断。一旦涉及自己的利益他们就会犹豫不决。只有那些像走钢丝的大师有自信的人们,才能成为永远关注的焦点。38【答案】A【解析】句意:当表演者成功地走到钢丝另一头时,下面的观众爆发出热烈的掌声。burstinto+n突然爆发出comeintosth继承某物giveoff发出光或热sendout用无线电波发送信号,杂技大师成功地通过了钢丝应该是下面的观众突然给他热烈的鼓掌。【考点定位】考察的是动词词组的词义辨析2541【答案】A【解析】句意:但是为了知道事情的结果。A结果B经验经历C挑战D诡计【考点定位】考察的是名次词义辨析45【答案】C【解析】句意:他的眼睛被一块黑布蒙上了。becoveredwith被...覆盖beequippedwith用...武装block阻碍,堵死hide隐藏【考点定位】考察的是动词词义辨析46【答案】A【解析】句意:这一次他又成功地通过了下面的观众爆发出欢呼声。burstintotears突然大哭起来burstintolaughter突然大笑起来,都不符合题意,应该是他通过后观众欢呼起来,所以应该用burstintocheers.【考点定位】考察的是名词词义辨析50【答案】A【解析】句意:既然你们那么相信我,谁愿意用你们的孩子来换我的孩子?exchangeAwithB“用B交换A”compareAwithB“把A和B相比较”take带走treat对待;款待25【考定定位】考察的是动词词义辨析51【答案】A【解析】句意:突然,观众都沉默了。从下一句Thesilencelastedfornearlytenminutes.沉默持续了将近十分钟得知此空选择silent【考点定位】考察的是形容词词义辨析【2022届辽宁省东北育才双语学校第三次模拟】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso 16 thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas 17 forher.Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,“Hi,whereareyougoing?”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto ____18____her.Clearlyshehadtakenme____19____somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,____20____togiveexplanationtomygirllater.Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirl____21____hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,“Who’sshe?”Theprettygirl,quite____22____ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,“Hi,letme____23____myself.I’mNancy,usedtobe____24____.Verygladtomeetyou.”Shebehavedvery____25____.25ButIwas ____26____tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend____27____theprettygirlagainturnedtome,“Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe____28____keepcontacts(联系)later?”Ihadtosubmit(服从)toher____29____.Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop. AminutelaterIgotashort____30____onmyphone—fromastranger.Mygirlfriend ____31____myphoneandreadthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,“Justnow,twothievestriedto____32____yourpocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe____33____stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso____34____toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe____35____Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou’llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck.”16.A.tiring B.slow C.crowded D.messy17.A.ready B.available C.special D.suitable18.A.identify B.realize C.remind D.judge19.A.on B.by C.with D.for20.A.preferring B.planning C.managing D.promising21.A.fixed B.opened C.raised D.focused22.A.proud B.careful C.afraid D.aware23.A.explain B.enjoy C.introduce D.help24.A.partners B.neighbors C.friends D.colleagues25.A.naturally B.generously C.cautiously D.normally26.A.inahurry B.ataloss C.atease D.intime27.A.while B.before C.when D.until2528.A.would B.can C.should D.must 29.A.request B.question C.command D.opinion30.A.suggestion B.warning C.notice D.message31.A.removed B.seized C.found D.lost32.A.steal B.reach C.get D.pick33.A.terminal B.former C.previous D.latter34.A.pretending B.intending C.demanding D.announcing35.A.incident B.matter C.accident D.affair【文章大意】文章是篇记叙文,讲述的一天作者和女友乘公交车的经历。公交车上,一个陌生女孩自称是作者的邻居却引起了女友的嫉妒,而作者却无法解释,女孩下车后给作者发条短信道明的缘由。2522【答案】D【解析】Sheaskedjealously,“Who’sshe?”女友心生嫉妒,问道“她是谁?”所以此处陌生女孩意识到了这种情况,awareof意识到;proud骄傲自豪;careful小心仔细;afraid害怕【考点定位】考查形容词的词义和语境理解23【答案】C【解析】此处通过上题女友的问题可知陌生女孩是要进行自我介绍故选用introduce。Explain解释;enjoy喜欢;【考点定位】考查动词的词义和语境理解24【答案】B【解析】此处可以通过后文中的inmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors判断出选B。colleague同事。【考点定位】考查名词的词义和语境理解25【解析】句意:你可以给我电话号码这样我们可以保持联系好吗?can表请求,可以;故选A。would表请求用于第二人称;should应该;must必须。【考点定位】考查情态动词用法和语境理解29【答案】A【解析】句意:我只好遵从她的请求。Request请求;command命令【考点定位】考查名词的词义和语境理解30【答案】D【解析】此处通过上文女孩向作者要电话号码可知作者是收到了短信故选C。suggestion建议;warning警告;notice通知【考点定位】考查名词的词义和语境理解2535【答案】A【解析】accident故障,事故,偶发事件,灾难,灾害,不幸,不测,意外;affairn.发生的事情;大事;事件事务;incident发生的事,小插曲,matter(讨论、考虑等的)问题【考点定位】考查名词辨析。【2022届河南许昌市高三期末】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwaswalkingintheparkwithmytwodogs.36Isawanoticeonatreesayingsomeonehadlosttheirdog.Therewasalovable37ofthedogaswell.IthoughtwhatashameitwasandthenIwalkedon.Wefinishedourwalkandleftthepark.StoppingataredtrafficlightI38overatanearbylamppost.Therewasanothersignthere,39thatadoghadbeenfound!Therewasnophotobuttherewasaphonenumber.“It40bethesamedog,”Ithoughttomyself.“Couldit?”Igrabbedmycellphone,andsenta(n)41tothephonenumber.ThenIturnedandwalkedbackovertothe“DogLost”sign.Ihaveto42Iwasgettingprettyexcitedatthe__43ofhelpingsomeone.2544Igotbacktothefirstsign,Idialedthatnumber.Thistimeamanpickedup.Itoldhimmy45andgavehimthenumberfromtheothersignwiththe“Dog46”information.Hewassohappywiththethoughtthatthismightbehisdogthathecould47speak.Ihungup,knowingitwasalongshot,butwas48thatatleastIhadtried.Aboutanhourlatermycellphonerang.Iansweredandheardthe49possiblenews.Theownerandhisdogwere50!Hetoldmethatwhenhearrivedatthehousewherehis51wasbeinglookedafter,itrantohimandleaptintohisarms.Hewasalmostcryingonthephoneashespoke.He52topaymearewardbutIjustlaughedandsaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Buythelittlefellowadoggytreat!”So,Ithoughttomyself,it53toreadeverythingbecauseyou54knowwhatyoumightlearn.Iamjustgladmyreadingandtakingthetimetotryandhelpmadeanotherpersonhappyandbroughtadog55home.36.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.FortunatelyD.Suddenly37.A.photoB.purchaseC.descriptionD.appearance38.A.glancedB.staredC.glaredD.observed39.A.supposingB.advertisingC.announcingD.explaining40.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t41.A.cardB.messageC.noteD.order42.A.proveB.decideC.realizeD.admit43.A.possibilityB.permissionC.confidenceD.challenge44.A.SinceB.UntilC.WhenD.Though45.A.situationB.storyC.questionD.address46.A.RaisedB.FoundC.LostD.Sold47.A.barelyB.nearlyC.totallyD.really48.A.curiousB.guiltyC.surprisedD.glad49.A.longestB.lastC.worseD.best50.A.restoredB.reunitedC.rebuiltD.returned51.A.signB.carC.dogD.phone52.A.offeredB.declinedC.insistedD.hesitated53.A.needsB.affordsC.startsD.pays54.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.still55.A.happilyB.safelyC.gratefullyD.Eager【文章大意】本文是篇记叙文讲述的是作者在公园里面遛狗的时候看到树上有张寻找狗丢失的广告并附有狗的照片,作者为狗的主人感到遗憾。当他返回在等绿灯的时候,看到路灯柱上也有一则捡到一条狗的广告,这则广告上没有照片。作者猜想可能不是同一条狗,但他还是又回到了在公园的的树上贴的那则广告旁按照广告上狗的主人留下的电话号码给他打了一个电话。结果,两则广告的狗是同一条狗,狗的主人非常感激作者打算奖赏他,但作者认为这是他应该做的,作者感到帮助了他人非常高兴。36【答案】D【解析】句意:我在公园里面遛狗的时候,突然看到树上贴着一则广告。Suddenly突然地【考点定位】考察的是副词词义辨析37【答案】A25【解析】句意:广告上附有一张可爱的狗的照片。Aphotoof...的照片B购买C描述D外表【考点定位】考察的是名词词义辨析41【答案】B【解析】句意:我拿出电话给广告上的电话发了一条短信。Sendamessageto给...发短信【考点定位】考察的是名词词义辨析45【答案】B【解析】句意:我告诉他我碰到的两则广告的事情。A情况C问题D地址,都不符合题意。【考点定位】考察的是名词词义辨析46【答案】B【解析】句意:给了他那则捡到狗的广告的主人的电话号码。由上文可以知道,是另外一个人捡到一只狗findadog,所以只能选择B【考点定位】考察的是动词词义辨析47【答案】A【解析】句意:当知道有可能是他丢失的狗时他如此的高兴以至于说不出话来。A几乎不B几乎C完全D真地【考点定位】考察的是副词词义辨析2551【答案】C【解析】句意:他告诉我当他到达地方时他的狗正在被照顾,狗看到他时立即朝他跑去并跳到他怀里。一直在说寻狗的事情所以到达狗被照料的房子那里时。【考点定位】考察的是语境55【答案】B【解析】句意:我非常高兴我的阅读和时间使得另外一个人高兴并把狗安全地带回家。A高兴地B安全地C感激地D渴望【考点定位】考察的是副词词义辨析【2022届山东济南市高三统考】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayafewyearsagowehadanuninvitedguest—asparrow.36thelittlebirdhadflownintoouropengarage.ThenI37thebirdbeforeIsawit.“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthesound.“It’scomingfromthe38.”mywife,Anita,said.“Maybeit’soneofthelittle39.”Ilookedintothegarage.Nochildrenatall.Buttherewasthatsoundagain,comingfromright25upthere.Andthat’s40Isawthesparrow.Itwasflying41justinchesbelowtheceiling.Itwasclearly42togetout,butcouldn’tseethewayoutwasnotup,but43andandoutthroughthegaragedoor.Sothebirdcontinuedflappingitswingsandbumpingitslittlehead44theceiling.Itriedtoterrifyitout,butonlysucceededindrivingitintothe45openspacebetweenthedoorandtheceiling.ThenItriedtoshowthebirdhowtoflydownafewfeet46itcouldgetoutside,butthatonlyseemedto47itmore.“Whydon’twejustleaveforafewminutes,”Anita48.“I’msurehe’llfigureitouteventually.”Wewentbackintothehouse,wherewe49toheartheongoingstrugglebetweenthesparrowandtheceiling.Thensuddenly,itwas50andouruninvitedguestwasgone.I’ve51thatlittlesparrowthroughtheyears,andI’vedecidedthatbirdsarenotdifferentmuchfrompeople.Wethinkwewere52toflyeverupward,andwedon’tevenconsiderthe53thatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwejustflydownalittlebit.Oncewefigureoutthatwecanmake54withoutbanging(碰)ourheadsagainstceilings,wecanusuallysaveourselvesmuch55.36.A.StillB.SomehowC.InsteadD.Perhaps37.A.heardB.caughtC.searchedD.observed38.A.houseB.backyardC.garageD.basement39.A.birdsB.guestsC.catsD.kids40.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether41.A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.cautiouslyD.slowly42.A.decidingB.hesitatingC.tryingD.choosing43.A.upB.backwardC.forwardD.down44.A.againstB.offC.alongD.into45.A.freeB.smallC.wideD.dark46.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat47.A.puzzleB.confuseC.frightenD.disturb48.A.suggestedB.explainedC.insistedD.demanded49.A.attemptedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed50.A.fierceB.emptyC.safeD.silent51.A.lookedafterB.worriedaboutC.thoughtaboutD.broughtup2552.A.forcedB.determinedC.bornD.urged53.A.ideaB.possibilityC.challengeD.problem54.A.progressB.peaceC.decisionsD.efforts55.A.panicB.pressureC.lossD.Trouble【文章大意】一只麻雀飞进来,困在车库里,挣扎着往天花板上不停地撞,也许就像人们一样,有时候往下看,说不定能省下不少麻烦--------39【答案】D【解析】此处Maybeit’soneofthelittle___.与后文Nochildrenatall相呼应,妻子说可能是孩子的声音,我看了后发现没有孩子在车库。故选择kids.【考点定位】考查名词的含义和语境理解。2542【答案】C【解析】Itwastryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethewayout---,此处小鸟应是想出去,但找不到办法。Try,试图,努力。Adecide决定,Bhesitate犹豫不决,Dchoose选择均不符合题意。【考点定位】考查动词的含义和语境理解。43【答案】D【解析】此处和句子butcouldn’tseethewayoutwasnotup,but___中的up构成相反的意思,故选择down.Aup向上地,朝上,Bbackward朝后,Cforward向前。【考点定位】考查副词的含义和语境理解。44【答案】A【解析】此处和文章最后一句中withoutbangingourheadsagainstceiling形成前后呼应,bumpitsheadagainsttheceiling,against对撞:为与…达成猛烈接触:如wavesdashingagainsttheshore。Boff远离,Calong沿着,Dinto进入。【考点定位】考查介词的含义和语境理解。【解析】通过文中Itriedtoterrifyitout,和此处butthatonlyseemedto__it.联系这两个句子可以猜测,此处应是让它更害怕。选frighten,v使---害怕。Apuzzlev使困惑,不解,Bconfuse,使--迷惑,困惑,Ddisturbv,打扰。【考点定位】考查动词的含义和语境理解。25【解析】通过文中ouruninvitedguestwasgone.可知,小鸟飞走了后就没有动静了,故选择silent.Afierce激烈的,Bempty空的,Csafe安全的。【考点定位】考查形容词的含义和语境理解。53【答案】B【解析】通过文中wedon’tevenconsiderthepossibilitythatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwejustflydownalittlebit,此处分析句子结构,可知thatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwejustflydownalittlebit是同位语从句,修饰前面空格的单词,这样可以选择出,可能性,possibility.Aidea,主意,Cchallenge挑战,Dproblem,问题。【考点定位】考查名词的含义和语境理解。25【2022届重庆一中第四次模拟】完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从21---40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Oneday,anexpertintime-managementwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Tomakethepoint21,heusedanillustration.Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hesaid,“Okay,timeforaquiz.”Hethenpulledoutawide-mouthjarandsetitonthetable.Thenhe22placedaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,onebyone,intothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothe23andnomorerockswouldfitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar24?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes.”“Really?”Thenhe25underthetableandpulledoutabucketofgravel(沙砾,石子),dumpedsomeinand26thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothespace27thebigrocks.Thenheaskedthegroupthesamequestion.“Probablynot.”Oneofthemanswered.“Good!”hereplied.Hereachedunderthetableand28abucketofsand.Hestarteddumpingthesandinthejaranditwentintoallthe29leftbetweentherocksandthegravel.30heaskedthequestion.“No!”theclassshouted.“Good!”Thenhegrabbedacanofwaterandbegantopouritin31thejarwasfilledtothebrim.Thentheexpertintime-managementlookedattheclassandasked,“Whatisthe32ofthisillustration?”Itissuchaseeminglyeasyquestionthatone33studentraisedhis25handandsaid,“Itis,howeverfullyourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhardyoucanalways34somemorethingsinit.”“No,”thespeakerreplied,“Thetruthitteachesusisthatyouwill35gettheminatallifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst.36thebigrocksinyourlifeare,dothingsthatyouloveand37foryourself.Inyourscheduleifyouvaluethelittlestuffthenyou’llfillyourlifewith38thingsandyouwillneverhavetherealqualitytimeyouneedtospendonthebig,importantstuff.So,tonight,orinthemorning,whenyouare39onthisshortstory,askyourselfwhatarethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Thenputthoseinyour40first.”【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,教授透过演示往宽口瓶里分别装大块石头、小碎石、沙、水等,让学生从所观察的结果中反思大石块代表我们生活中的什么-------自己真正爱的和珍惜的东西。21.A.harderB.rougherC.clearerD.wiserC考查形容词的比较级及语境理解。一名时间管理专家在对一群学习商业的学生讲话时,为了使他的论点更清楚(clearer),他用了演示法。22.A.carefullyB.firmlyC.activelyD.unwillinglyA考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。接着他拿出一小堆拳头大小的石块,小心翼翼(carefully)、一块一块地放进瓶子里。23.A.edgeB.bottomC.wallD.topD考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。等石块装满到瓶子顶部(top),再也塞不下时。24.A.fullB.pureC.enoughD.smoothA考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。他问:“瓶子满了(full)吗?”大家都说:“满了。”25.A.sentB.reachedC.managedD.feltB考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。他伸手到(reached)桌下提出一桶碎石,将碎石倒进瓶子里,摇晃瓶子让碎石漏进石块的间隙里去。第五段第一句有提示词。26.A.deliveredB.shookC.droppedD.heldB考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。将碎石倒进瓶子里,摇晃(shook)瓶子让碎石漏进石块的间隙里去。27.A.beneathB.acrossC.beyondD.betweenD考查介词的用法。将碎石倒进瓶子里,摇晃(shook)瓶子让碎石漏进石块的间隙(between)里去。28.A.putoutB.cameoutC.broughtoutD.setout25C考查动词短语的含义。他伸手从桌底下拎出(broughtout)了一桶沙,把沙往瓶子里倒,沙子塞满了石块与碎石的缝隙。29.A.spacesB.cavesC.blanksD.holesA考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。把沙往瓶子里倒,沙子塞满了石块与碎石的缝隙(spaces)。前文有提示词。30.A.AtlastB.ShortlyafterC.LateronD.OncemoreD考查副词短语的含义及语境理解。他再一次(Oncemore)问,“满了吗?”31.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.whileB考查状语从句的用法及语境理解。然后他又拿出一大罐水往瓶子里倒,直到(until)倒到水升到瓶口高。32.A.meaningB.opinionC.pointD.commentC考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。这个演示说明了什么观点(point)。33.A.calmB.awkwardC.nervousD.eagerD考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。一个学生急忙(eager)举手说:“说明了:不管时间安排得多紧,只要你想办法,总是可以见缝插针地做更多的事情。”34.A.addB.fitC.includeD.collectB考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。不管时间安排得多紧,只要你想办法,总是可以找到时间做更多的事情。此处fitsb/sthin意为:找到时间(见某人或做某事)。35.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.everA考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。如果你不是先放大石块,以后它们就永远摆不(never)进去。36.A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.WhichC考查考查让步状语从句的连接词。不管(Whatever)你生活中的“大石头”是什么,做你喜欢做的事并且自己安排时间。37.A.concludeB.encourageC.freshD.timeD考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。不管你生活中的“大石头”是什么,做你喜欢做的事并且自己安排时间(time)。38.A.moreB.littleC.muchD.lessB考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。如果你奔忙于琐事,那么这些无关紧要的小(little)事就会充斥你的生活。39.A.reflectingB.countingC.decidingD.insisting25A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。当你思考(reflecton)这个故事的时候,问问你自己你生活中的大石头(要事)是什么?40.A.packetB.canC.jarD.luggageC考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。把那些(大石头)要事首先放进你的瓶子里。21-40CADABBDCADBCDBACDBACHaveyoueverattemptedtocutcornersortotaketheeasiestroute,thoughyouknowitmaynotnecessarilybethebestone?Orhaveyouevermadeadecisionbecauseitwasquickand______1,thoughyoumightfeelsorryforitlater?Hereisastoryaboutthedangersof______2theeasyroute.Awildduckoncelivednearalakewithitscompanions.Thoughlifewas________3attimes,thewildducklovedtheboundlessheavens.Soaring(高飞)_______4treetopsandtowns,thewildduckenjoyedflying_____5inthebluesky.Oneeveningduringfallmigration,it______6tolandinabarnyard,whereafarmerwas______7hisducks.Thebeautifulcreatureatethecornthe_______8sprinkled(撒)andlikeditso_______9thatitstayedthenightinabedofwarm_______10.Itatetheduck’scornagainthenextday.Andthenit______11tostaythere.When_______12came,ithearditsoldcompanionsflyingoverheadandanalmostforgottenyearning(向往)______13deepwithinit.Nowthewildduckwas______14forfreedomafterthecomfortableandeasywinter.Itlongedto_______15itscomradesinthesky.Itflapped(拍打)itswingstowardtheflock,_______16ithadgrownsofatthatitwas______17tofly.Thewildduckhadbecomeatameduck.Theeasywaytosolveourproblems,though______18,maynotbethebestway.Remember:itiseasiertocutcornersthantodoitright;itiseasiertoremainthesamethantomake_______19.Butifyouwanttofly,youmayhaveto_______20aprice.Butfreedomisworthit----atallcost!1.A.clearB.directC.simpleD.wise2.A.takingB.usingC.planningD.providing3.A.dangerousB.difficultC.easyD.steady254.A.beyondB.amongC.nearD.above5.A.constantlyB.casuallyC.freelyD.highly6.A.happenedB.appearedC.pretendedD.seemed7.A.watchingB.feedingC.washingD.gathering8.A.maidB.hostC.gardenerD.farmer9.A.littleB.manyC.muchD.few10.A.strawB.clothesC.blanketD.leaves11.A.triedB.promisedC.hopedD.decided12.A.winterB.springC.summerD.fall13.A.stoppedB.disappearedC.awokeD.hid14.A.eagerB.gratefulC.readyD.suitable15.A.followB.uniteC.meetD.join16.A.andB.butC.orD.so17.A.unfitB.unhappyC.unableD.afraid18.A.appealingB.effectiveC.convenientD.exciting19.A.complaintsB.changesC.repairsD.differences20.A.setB.fixC.offerD.pay258.D前句中的“afarmer”暗示此处应用farmer。9.C此处是结果状语从句,由结果“itstayedthenightinabedofwarm_______10.”可知,这只野鸭非常(much)喜欢这里的食物。10.A根据语境及所给的四个选项可知,夜里,他睡在温暖的麦秆(straw)上。11.D第二天,还有食物等着它呢。于是它决定(decide)留在那里过冬。12.B当春天(spring)来临的时候,它听到同伴们在天空飞过。下一句中的“afterthecomfortableandeasywinter.”为暗示。13.C由下文中的“Nowthewildduckwas______14forfreedom…”可知,此处表示它的同伴们唤起了它心中那早已被遗忘的对天空的向往之情。14.A此处考查短语beeagerfor“对...渴望的”。这只野鸭心中渴望(eager)重获自由。15.D根据语境及四个选项可知D正确。它渴望重新加入(join)同伴们。16.B前后两部分之间存在转折关系,故选B。它拍打着翅膀,但是(but)身体已经发胖了。17.C由前面的“ithadgrownsofat”可知,此处表示它飞不起来了。故选C。18.A虽然解决问题的捷径是很诱人的(appealing),但是它不是最佳的方案。19.B此处是比较结构,所填部分与前面的“remainthesame”意义相反,故B项正确。20.D由后面的“atallcost”可知此处表示“如果你想在蓝天高飞,你需要付出(pay)代价。”25【2022届皖南八校高三第三次联考】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI36anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against37of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot38havescoredmorethan80.39,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim-andhealways40it.Well,thensupposemyauto-repairman41questionsforsomeintelligencetest.ByeveryoneofthemI’dprovemyselfa42.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy43,I’ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman44.Hehadahabitoftelling45.Onetimehesaid,“Doc,adeaf-and-dumbman46somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade47movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He48hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk49himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the50manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors.51doyousupposeheaskedforthem?”Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,“Why,youfool,heusedhis52andaskedforthem.I’vebeen53thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew54I’dcatchyou.”“Whyisthat?”Iasked,“Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknowyoucouldn’tbevery55.’’AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.36.A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose37.A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber38.A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently39.A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet40.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed41.A.answeredB.practicedC.designedD.tried42.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool43.A.brainsB.effortC.handsD.attention44.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell45.A.liesB.jokesC.newsD.tales46.A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed[]47.A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling48.A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned49.A.broughtB.packedC.sentD.sold50.A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next51.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which2552.A.imaginationB.handC.voiceD.information53.A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining54.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow[&xx&k.Com]55.A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart42.D。利用复现信息解题。根据下文中这位汽车修理工的话“Why,youfool,”以确定答案。43.C。根据常识及句中逻辑关系解题。从上下文可知作者是一名智商很高的人,是脑力劳动者,此类人一般情况下动手能力较弱,可知作者假设用自己的双手工作,会做得差。44.A。根据段间逻辑关系解题。第二段作者谈论了他的汽车修理工,第三段是作者对自己的假设,第四段再次(again)讲述修理工的故事。45.B。根据下文所述的聋哑人买钉子和盲人买剪刀的事,可知他有爱讲笑话(jokes)的习惯。46.D。根据常识可知,因为他需要(need)钉子,才会到商店(store)去。此题容易误选A.bought,如果他已经买了钉子,后面就不会再说他买钉子的过程了。47.B。根据下文信息复现解题。下文出现了“broughthimahammer”“thetwofingershewashammering”,可知选B。48.C。根据上下文语境可知,售货员误解了他,所以他摇(shook)头以示否定。49.A。根据上文信息复现解题。根据上文“Theclerkbroughthimahammer”可推知,被否定之后,售货员又拿(brought)出了钉子。50.D。根据语境可知,下一位(next)进来的是盲人。51.B。根据语法知识解题。本题中,doyousuppose为插入成分。heaskedforthem是一个相对独立和完整的句子,因此空格处应该用副词How来修饰谓语动词asked,而不能用代词What,Who或Which。52.C。根据常识及后面的“askedforthem”可知盲人会说话,他们买东西时用自己的声音(voice)表达就可以了。53.A。根据句意,“今天我一直在用这个故事试验我所有的顾客”。54.A。根据修理工在下文中说的话,说明他有把握使作者上当受骗,所以用forsure。55.D。根据上文可知,作者没有猜出正确答案,所以修理工说他“受过太多该死的教育(过于呆板教条),不可能太机智灵活(smart)”。2525