商丘市一高2022届高三英语短评快训练(四)姓名：_____________得分：________(满分45分)I.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Raisedinafatherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn'tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,_he'dsayinhisloudestfathervoice,“That'swhatyourlegsarefor！”Thewalkdidn'tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonethehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedastop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.OnthatparticulareveningthehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedge,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloseobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather'shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI'dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!Myson,it'syou！”he'dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.Ireplied，“Yes,Dad,it'sme.I'mhome.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Admittedreadily.B．Explainedclearly.C．Agreedlamely.D．Spokeunhappily.2．Whatmadetheauthorfeeluncomfortablewas________.A．thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabsB．thefearofseeingsomethingmovingC．thefeelingofbeinglessthanvaluedD．thelonelinessofridingthebushome43．Theauthor'sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause______.A．hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafetyB．hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourageC．hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorwayD．hedidn'tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MyFather'ssecret.B．MyCollegeLife.C．TerribleJourneyHome.D．RidingBusAlone.II.七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylongtermrelationship.__1__Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there'snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey'lllearntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.__2__Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.__3__Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.__4__Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.__5__It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.A．Showthemyourpersonality.B．Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C．Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartner.D．Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E．Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F．Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.G．Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.4III.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatshouldyoudoifyouarenotabletosleep?Thebestthingistotrytoavoidbadhabits.__1__youalwaysgotobedandgetupataboutthesametime,thissetsa__2__(health)rhythminyourlife.Don'tdrinkcaffeinedrinksintheevening.Smokingandalcoholcanalsokeepyouawake.Youmayhavetrouble__3__(sleep)ifyouhaveaheavymealjustbeforeyougotobed.Youmayalsofinditdifficult__4__(get)tosleepifyouhaveaproblemorsomethingelseonyourmind.Thisis__5__youneedtorelax.Asyoulieinbed,tensethemusclesinyourfeetandthenrelax__6__.Continueupthebody,tensingandrelaxingthemusclesuntilyoureachthehead.Startwiththefeetagainifyouarestilltense.Ifyou__7__(think)aboutaproblemoraboutsomethingexcitingthatisgoingtohappenthenextday,getupandwriteaboutit.Thatwillhelptotakeitoffyourmind.Youcanalsogetupandread,butbesuretochoose__8__bookthatisnottoodifficult.__9__，youmaygetsointerestedthatyouwon'twanttogotosleepevenwhenyoufeelsleepy.Sleepwell!Sweet__10__(dream)!IV.短文改错(满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastmonthmybrotherandIvisitedNanjingandwestayattheCentralHotelforaweek.Itisinthecenterofthecity,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbybus.Welivedincomfortabledoubleroomwithabigbath.ThatIlikedbestwasthefreehighspeedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmanyemailmessageeveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginNanjing.Thefoodwaswonderfullywithreasonable4pricesandweenjoyedseverallocaldishes.ItissuchagreathotelthatI'llrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoNanjing.参考答案：I.1-4DCAAII.1-5BFCDGIII.1.If2.healthy3.sleeping4.toget5.when6.them7.arethinking/think8.a9.Otherwise10.dreamsIV.LastmonthmybrotherandIvisitedNanjingandweattheCentralHotelforaweek.Itisinthecenterofthecity,itiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbybus.Welivedincomfortabledoubleroomwithabigbath.IlikedbestwasthefreehighspeedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmanyemaileveryday.IalsosharedmyfriendsmanyphotosinNanjing.Thefoodwaswithreasonablepricesandweenjoyedseverallocaldishes.ItissuchagreathotelthatI'llrecommendittoanyfriendofwhoisgoingtoNanjing.4
