课时作业(十六) [模块6 Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．althoughB．unlessC．becauseD．if2．—Look!You'vemadethesamemistakeagain.—Oh，no，________thatmistake!A．ImakeB．I'malwaysmakingC．I'vealwaysmadeD．Ialwaysmade3．Anewlawhasbeenpassedinresponse________therareanimals.A．tokillB．ofkillingC．tokillingD．forkilling4．Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone________theyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.A．musthaveimaginedB．couldhaveimaginedC．shouldhaveimaginedD．canhaveimagined5．Itsuddenly________tomethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A．occurB．tooccurC．occurringD．occurred6．Nowthatthistaskhasbeenfinished，let's________thenextitemonthelist.A．moveontoB．goneoncontinuingC．moveonwithD．goonto7．Hisfatherwasthen________asabusdriverinthecitytransportcompany.A．movedonB．putonC．takenonD．heldon9\n8．Tom，don't________thepoorlittlegirland________yourself.Doyouforgettheschoolrules?A．makeajokeabout;performB．laughat;conquerC．makefunof;behaveD．tease;believe9．—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I________mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A．havealreadyfinishedB．wasfinishingC．hadjustfinishedD．wasgoingtofinish10．Thegirlfollowed________hermother'sfootstepsandlaterbecameateacher.A．withB．/C．toD．in11．Lastyearthreeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$700，000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.A．promotedB．includedC．securedD．awarded12．—Doyouknow________yourfatherthinksofyourperformancetoday?—No,Ihaven'taskedhimaboutit.A．howB．whatC．whichD．when13．Samwassoangrythathe________thebookinhishand________．A．tore;offB．tore;downC．tore;upD．tore;away14．Thechildren________themselvesbyplayinghideandseekgames，fullofjoy.A．astonishedB．amusedC．arousedD．arose15．Both________and________laughterdoharmtoyourhealth.A．burstintotears;burstinto9\nB．toburstintotear;toburstintoC．burstingintotears;burstingintoD．tear;/Ⅱ.完形填空IwantedtobejustlikethosebigkidsIsawwearingtheirmedalsandcarryingtheirribbons(绶带)．SoI__16__thecrosscountryteamatmyschool.However，Iwasveryslowintheteam.Inraces，Iwouldfinishalmost__17__．I'dalwayshaveto__18__inthelongerraces.The__19__racesandatleast100peoplecompetinginitmademereally__20__．EverytimeIstopped，10peoplewould__21__me.ButIstillcouldn'tpushmyselftokeepgoing，eventhoughI__22__watchingthemgobyme.Aftereveryrace，I'dgohomeandburstintotears.Thenoneofmyfriendsjoinedthecrosscountryteam，too.Shenevergottiredanddidn'tgetcramp(抽筋)inherlegs.Ijustdidn'tunderstandhowthatwas__23__！I'dbeenrunningmuchlongerthanshehad，butshecouldrun__24__whileIhadtosuffer.Sheevencame8thinabigracewithover200peopleinit!My__25__waslowerthaneverandIwantedtoquitbadly.Ididn't，__26__．Evenawholemonthbeforearace，I'dgetsonervousthatIfeltlikeImightgiveup.Still，I__27__toquit.Istillhadthat__28__appearinginmymindandIhungontoit.Finally，IrealizedthereasonwhythebiggerracesmademesonervouswasthatIwasalwaysworriedthatIwasn't__29__forthem.Istartedtopracticeathomealmosteveryday.I__30__aplanthathadmerunningalmostthreekilometerseveryday，whichhelpedmebuildupasteady__31__．Whenthetimecameforthebigrace，allthepracticereally__32__．Istoppedonlyonceandmypacewasmuchbetter.Iwas__33__ofmyselfforstickingwithiteventhoughitwasreallyhardandI'devenwantedtoquit.IshowedmyselfthatIwas__34__enoughtokeepgoing.Thatwaswhatmademefeelgoodaboutmyselfandgavemeconfidence.ThenexttimeI'mfacedwithatough__35__，IwillknowthatIcantakeit9\nup.NoneofthiswouldeverhavehappenedifIhadquitted!16．A.likedB．admiredC．supportedD．joined17．A.bestB．firstC．lastD．least18．A.stopB．restC．breatheD．suffer19．A.excitingB．tiringC．interestingD．disturbing20．A.nervousB．frightenedC．sadD．angry21．A.helpB．encourageC．leaveD．pass22．A.missedB．hatedC．avoidedD．escaped23．A.equalB．reasonableC．fairD．tolerable24．A.quicklyB．easilyC．happilyD．hopefully25．A.strengthB．demandC．goalD．confidence26．A.yetB．eitherC．thoughD．still27．A.refusedB．decidedC．failedD．wanted28．A.lessonB．faithC．futureD．picture29．A.suitableB．activeC．readyD．well30．A.tookoutB．mappedoutC．figuredoutD．letout31．A.paceB．raceC．willD．level32．A.setoffB．paidoffC．gotoffD．tookoff9\n33．A.sureB．awareC．proudD．afraid34．A.strongB．patientC．steadyD．devoted35．A.jobB．sportC．competitionD．challengeⅢ.阅读理解Whenmyfatherwasdying，Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI'dexpected，oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.AfterhepassedawayIstayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.Itallseemedendless.Iwaslonely.Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment.Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken：Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalmostimmediatelyfellsoundasleep.ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenabandonedbyhisownerwho'smovedout.Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone，justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.Having_something_else_to_take_care_of_seemed_like_the_very_last_thing_indeed.ButassoonasIopenedtheapartmentdoorhecamerunningandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathehadnointentionofgoinganywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillis，inhonorofmyfather'sbestfriend.Fromthenon，thingsgreweasier.WithWillisinmylaptimeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly.WhenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhomeIhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewasabsolutelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.It'snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears，severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.36．Whentheauthorfirstsawthecat，she________．9\nA．wasveryhappyB．feltsympathyforhimC．didn'tknowwhattodoD．wasangrywithhiscrying37．Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphimpliesthattheauthor________．A．neededsomethingtofilltheemptyapartmentB．wastoobusyandtiredtokeepacatC．lovedtostayaloneintheapartmentD．neededsomethingtotakecareoftokilltime38．Thecatrescuedtheauthorby________．A．makingherfeelbetterinherhardtimesB．givinghercouragetogoonwithherlifeC．helpinghertidytheapartmentD．tellingherwhatlifeis39．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AlittlecatB．ApainfulexperienceC．HowtotakecareofanimalsD．WhatIgotfromalittlecat课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.1.C 考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。句意：这位老人叫露西挪到另一把椅子上，因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。2．B always和现在进行时连用表示埋怨或责备，意为“总是”。3．C 短语inresponseto中to是介词，后接名词或v.ing作宾语。4．B 考查情态动词。由句中的yearsago可知这里是对过去发生事情的推测，因此应用couldhaveimagined。5．D 此题考查occur的用法。句型Itoccurstosb.that…意为“某人突然想起……”；又因为从句中用过去时，故用occurred。9\n6．A moveonto表示“接下去，继续”。7．C moveon继续移动；puton穿上；takeon雇用；holdon别挂断。此处takeon符合语境。8．C makefunofsb.拿某人开玩笑；behaveoneself是固定短语，表示“规矩点儿”。9．C 考查动词时态。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完画”，“画完画”在“接电话”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。10．D followinthefootstepsofsb.＝followinone’sfootsteps,意为“走某人的道路，照某人的样子做”。11．D award“奖励，授予……奖”，语境是获得了70万美元的奖金，故应选D。12．B 句型“Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.？”在句中作宾语从句，故用陈述语序。问句句意：你知道你父亲对你今天的表演是怎么看的吗？13．C 句意：山姆如此气愤以至于他撕碎了手中的书。tearup撕碎；tearoff扯掉；teardown拆毁；tearaway(使)勉强离去。14．B 句意：孩子们通过玩捉迷藏游戏取乐，快乐极了。astonish令人吃惊；arouse唤醒；arise出现。只有amuse(使高兴)符合题意。15．C tear是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，B、D应排除；选项A不能用作主语，只有C项动名词短语可作主语，且与谓语动词do保持一致，因此C是正确选项。Ⅱ.作者羡慕大孩子戴着勋章和绶带的样子，于是她参加了学校的越野队。虽然很难，但她坚持了下来，并通过努力锻炼取得了很大进步。文章告诉我们这样一个道理：遇到困难和挑战时，要勇敢面对，不放弃。16．D 作者也想像她见到的大孩子那样戴着勋章和绶带，所以她加入了学校的越野队。第三段中的“Thenoneofmyfriendsjoinedthecrosscountryteam，too.”是线索提示。17．C 根据上文“Iwasveryslowintheteam.”可知，作者在比赛中几乎总是最后一个完成，故选C。18．A 根据下文“EverytimeIstopped”可知，作者在长跑比赛中总是不得不停下来，故选A。19．B 根据上文“作者在长跑比赛中总是不得不停下来”可知，这些比赛是很累人的，再结合下文作者与她朋友的对比“Shenevergottiredanddidn'tgetcramp(抽筋)inher9\nlegs.”可知，应选B。20．A 这些令人疲惫的比赛以及至少一百人参加比赛的确使作者很紧张。故A项正确。下文“Evenawholemonthbeforearace，I'dgetsonervousthatIfeltlikeImightgiveup.”是线索提示。21．D 每次作者停下来，就会有10个人超过她。22．B 虽然作者讨厌看着他们超过自己，但她仍然无法使自己继续下去。23．C 作者的朋友从不感到累，腿也不抽筋，且由该空下一句可知，作者无法理解为何如此不公平。equal“相等的，平等的”；reasonable“合情理的”；fair“公平的”；tolerable“可容忍的”。故C项正确。24．B 她跑得很轻松而作者却觉得那是一种折磨。解题时注意while表对比。25．D 作者从未感到如此没有自信，想放弃。confidence“自信”，符合语境。26．C 然而，作者没有放弃。though用作副词时，表示“然而”，常用在句末。27．A 比赛前一个月作者都紧张得想放弃。然而作者拒绝了放弃。28．D 此处指戴着勋章和绶带的大孩子的那个画面仍然在作者的脑海里。29．C 最终作者意识到，自己面对大赛紧张的原因是她总是担心自己没有准备好。bereadyfor“准备好(做某事)”。30．B takeout“取出”；mapout“仔细策划，计划”；figureout“理解”；letout“发出，下课，散场”。此处指“制订计划”，故选B。31．A 作者每天锻炼以帮助自己逐渐形成稳定的步伐。根据下文“Istoppedonlyonceandmypacewasmuchbetter.”可知，应选A。32．B 根据下文“Istoppedonlyonceandmypacewasmuchbetter.”可知，作者所有的锻炼奏效了。setoff“出发”；payoff“奏效，取得成功”；getoff“离开”；takeoff“起飞，脱下”。故B项正确。33．C 虽然真的很难，作者甚至曾想放弃，但她坚持下来了，她为自己感到自豪。beproudof“为……感到自豪”。34．A 作者通过坚持不懈的努力取得了很大进步，向自己表明自己足够坚强，能够继续下去。strong“坚强的；强大的”，符合语境。35．D 下次作者面临艰难的挑战的时候，她将会知道自己能应对它。challenge“挑战”，符合语境。Ⅲ.36.B 推理判断题。根据第二段“Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayI9\nfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.”可知，作者看到猫的一副可怜相后将它领进家并且给它一罐鱼肉，由此判断作者对猫的同情心理，故选B。37．B 语句理解题。画线句前后提到：猫像作者一样孤单，作者不知道该如何处置它。但猫又不愿走，最后决定留下它。根据作者的矛盾心理，可推断她的处境让她觉得不便收留猫，故选B。38．A 推理判断题。父亲的去世让作者感到悲伤和寂寞，而与猫相处的日子使事情变得更加容易，时间过得更快，即猫让她从悲伤和寂寞中摆脱出来，故选A。39．D 主旨大意题。文意旨在讲述与一只猫的相处使作者摆脱了丧父的痛苦与寂寞，由此判断选D。9
