课时作业(八) [模块3 Unit2Language](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．AccordingtoaUNreport，30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno________tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A．meansB．approachC．channelD．access2．Heis________thenewplanwhich________allofus.A．concernedwith;concerningB．concernedin;concernsC．concernedfor;concernsD．concernedabout;concerning3．________withdesigningthebridge,theengineerhasnotimetotakecareofhissickmother.A．OccupiedB．HavingoccupiedC．OccupyingD．Tooccupy4．—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn'tlike________．A．bothofthemB．eitherofthemC．noneofthemD．neitherofthem5．Themanwhothoughtof________agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.A．comparingB．competingC．connectingD．combining6．Whilepeoplemayrefertotelevisionforuptotheminutenews，itisunlikelythattelevision________thenewspapercompletely.A．replacedB．havereplacedC．replaceD．willreplace7．—Whatanamazingfilm!It'sthemostinterestingfilmI'veeverseen.—ButI'msureitwon'tinterest________．10\nA．somebodyB．anybodyC．everybodyD．nobody8．MrGreenisfondofrockmusic，________hiswifehasnointerestinitatall.A．howeverB．whileC．asD．unless9．________youhavepickedup，youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A．Whatever;whoeverB．What;nomatterwhoC．Nomatterwhat;nomatterwhoD．Whatever;nomatterwho10．—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?—Ourclass________twentythreeboysandtwentytwogirls.A．makesupofB．consistsofC．isconsistedofD．iscontained11．—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—________thechildren.A．ThereareB．TheyareC．ThatisD．Itis12．Everyoneknowsthat________isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but________isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A．it;itB．what;whatC．it;whatD．what;it13．Thisstory,________，isveryfascinating:therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.A．onthewholeB．onearthC．innotimeD．outofthequestion14．________acomputerworksisaquestion________noteveryonecananswerquickly.10\nA．That;whichB．How;thatC．What;whichD．When;that15．Maryisbeingpunishedbytheheadmaster.Thatwas________shebroketheschoolrules.A．whyB．becauseofC．thereasonwhyD．becauseⅡ.阅读理解CUYAHOGACOUNTYPUBLICLIBRARYBayVillageBranch,502CahoonRoad,4408716392.●TheEgyptianPyramids,7p．m.Sept.17.JoinusasDonKing,alongtimestudentofEgyptology,discussesthepyramidsandpresentsthepossibletheoriesoftheconstruction,designandmysteriessurroundingtheseancientwonders.●JoinusaslocalBayVillageresident,TomBell,discusseshisbookMyDadisaFreak:aMemoir,7p．m.Sept.27.FairviewParkBranch,21255LorainRoad,4403334700orcuyahogalibrary.org.●DressforSuccess,7p．m.Sept.17.Firstimpressionscount.Somejobrecruiters(招聘人员)useappearancetodetermineselfesteem,respect,confidenceandorganizationalskills.Learnhowtodresstoemphasizeyourstrengthsandimproveyouremployability.Registrationrequired.●MusicStudyGroups,1：15p．m—2：45p．m.Wednesdays,Sept.19—Nov.28.ExplorecurrentconcertmusicperformedbyTheClevelandOrchestraatSeveranceHallthroughinformallecturesandlistening.ClassesaredesignedforbothnewandexperiencedmusicloversandareledbyDr.RoseBreckenridge.●PracticalHerbs,7p．m.Oct.3.FamousdoctorSarahHurtwilltalkaboutgrowing,dryingandstoringherbsandhowtousethem.Registrationrequired.NorthOlmstedBranch,27403LorainRoad.4407776211orcuyahogalibrary.org.●JobClub,1：30p．m—3p．m.Tuesdays.JoinJimHansenforhelpfultipsonresumes,jobsearchstrategiesandinterviewing.Anyonewhoisjobhuntingorlookingtochangecareersiswelcome.●Warof1812,7：00p．m—8：45p．m.Sept.17.Thisyearmarksthe200th10\nanniversary.ProfessorCatherineRokickyfromCuyahogaCommunityCollegewillgiveapresentationaboutthewar,andimmediatelyfollowingwe'lldiscussthebookMr.andMrs.Madison'sWar:America'sFirstCoupleandtheSecondWarofIndependencebyHughHoward.Registrationrequired.OlmstedFallsLibrary,7850MainSt.,OlmstedFalls.4402351150orcuyahogalibrary.org.●FamilyStorytime,7：00p．m—7：30p．m.Wednesdays,throughNov.27.Joinusforrhymes,songs,fingerplaysandastoryortwo.Forchildrenagesbirththroughage8withtheircaregivers.●HuntingtonPracticeSATTest,10a．m.to1p．m.Sept.15.Followup,4p．m—5p．m.Sept.26.GetreadyforcollegebytakingapracticeSATexam.Discussstrategiestoimproveyourscore,andgettipsonpreparingfortherealexam.Registrationrequired.●ImaginativeIllustrations,11a．m.tonoonSept.29.Ahandsondrawingprogramwherechildrenexercisetheirimaginationwhileexperiencingsomebasictechniquesofcartooning.GradesK5.Registrationrequired.16．TherearemanyactivitiesforyoutochooseonSept.17except________．A．listeningtoaspeechwhichisaboutthewarB．attendingadiscussionaboutancientEgyptianPyramidsC．attendingaprogramabouthowtoreduceexamanxietyD．learningabouthowtoleaveagoodfirstimpressiononothers17．Ifyouwanttostudysomemedicalknowledge,youcancall________．A．4408716392B．4403334700C．4407776211D．440235115018．Ifyouwanttolearnhowtoeducateyourchildren,youshouldcontact________．A．BayVillageBranchB．FairviewParkBranchC．NorthOlmstedBranchD．OlmstedFallsLibrary10\n19．Inordertohelpyourselffindanewjobsoon,you'dbettergoto________．A．BayVillageBranchandFairviewParkBranchB．NorthOlmstedBranchandOlmstedFallsLibraryC．BayVillageBranchandNorthOlmstedBranchD．FairviewParkBranchandNorthOlmstedBranch20．Itislearnedfromthepassagethat________．A．youcanstudymusicformorethanonemonthinFairviewParkBranchB．youcangettheinformationaboutthefourbranchesontheInternetC．youcanchoosetotakepartinallthementionedeventsintheafternoonD．bothDonKingandCatherineRokickyarecollegeprofessorsⅢ.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Intheprofessionalworld,oralcommunicationskillsintheworkplace,whicharetheartofusingspeechtoconveyinformation,thoughtsandfeelingstoothers,areimportantforthesuccessofanyorganizations.The21stcenturyhasbeenconsideredtobeaneraofcommunication.Thewayweconveyourthoughtsisofgreatimportanceinbuildingrelationships.Intheworkplace,thereareemployeesofdiverseculturalandeducationalbackgrounds.Thismakesteamworkonadifficulttask,butwithaclearunderstandingofthetasktobeachieved,allmembersworktowardsthesamegoal.Misunderstandings,conflictsanddifferencesinopinionsareeasilymanagedwhenthereisaclearflowofcommunicationbetweenteammembers.Withpropercommunication,acloserelationshipandtrustbuildamongtheemployees,thereforepromotingexcellentworkingconditions.Anatmosphereofsupportandcooperationispromotedbyproperlyconveyingexpectationsofthemanagementteamtotheemployeesandviceversa(相反的情况).Therefore,developingoralcommunicationskillsisimportanttosuccessinlifeahead.10\nHowtoimproveoralcommunication?Inthebusinessworld,individualsareexpectedtobeconfidentabouttheirbeliefsandideas.Therefore,theymustincludewordslike“inmyopinion”，“asfarasIknow”.Whileimprovingskillsonoralcommunication,peopleintheworkplacemustlearntheartoflistening.Inaddition,onemustalsohaveapositivebodylanguageduringconversations.Apersonwithasmilingfaceandpositiveattitudecanraisethespiritsofeveryonearoundhim.Whenwe'retalkingtosomeone,wemustgivetheotherpersonanopportunitytotalkasitimprovesourlisteningability.Communicationisanartanditcanbeimprovedbyworkingonitconstantly.Sinceitisnotanovernightwork,oneneedstolearnitbyobservingpeoplewhoaregoodatit.TitleOralcommunicationskillsintheworkplace21.________Theartofusingspeechtoconveyinformation,thoughtsandfeelingstoothers.Importance●Thewayweconveyourthoughtsplaysamajor22.________inbuildingrelationships.●Understandingthetask23.________makesemployeesworktowardsthesamegoal.●Aclearflowofcommunicationcaneasily24.________themisunderstandings,conflictsanddifferencesinopinions.●Goodrelationshipsandtrustamongtheemployeesbuiltwithproper10\ncommunicationcan25.________excellentworkingconditions.●Conveyingexpectationscanpromotesupportandcooperation.26.________toimprovingoralcommunication●Usewordslike“inmyopinion”toshowyour27.________aboutyourbeliefsandideas.●Learntobeagood28.________intheworkplace.●Avoidusinga29.________bodylanguageduringconversations.●Smileandbepositivetodelightthepeoplearoundyou.●Givetheotherpersonachancetotalkinaconversation.ConclusionCommunicationcanbeimprovedwith30.________effortandweshouldlearnfromthosewhoaregoodatit.课时作业(八)Ⅰ.1.D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“手段，方法，方式”；B项意为“接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径”；C项意为“海峡，水道，沟，路线”；均不符合语境。D项可构成搭配“haveaccessto”意为“有权使用，有权进入”，符合语境。句意：……世界上有30%的人喝不上饮用水，也无权享受卫生保健。2．B 句意：他参与的那项新计划与我们大家都有关。beconcernedin参与；concern可作及物动词，表示“与……有关”。3．A 根据“beoccupiedwith…忙于(某事)”可判断此处应该用过去分词短语作原因状语。4．B 答句句意：实际上两个我都不喜欢。not…eitherofthem两个都不……10\n5．D 题意：最先想到把蒸汽机和轮子组合在一起的人发明了汽车。combine“组合；结合”，符合题意。compare“比较；相比”；compete“比赛；竞争”；connect“连接；关联”。6．D 考查动词的时态。本句的意思是“虽然人们可以从电视了解最新消息，但电视不大可能完全取代报纸。”句中unlikely表示说话人认为某事将来不大可能发生，或者认为不大可能成为事实，因此用将来时，故选D。7．C 考查不定代词和部分否定的用法。everybody用于否定句时表部分否定。句意：“多精彩的电影啊！它是我所看过的最有趣的电影了！”“但我肯定它并不能使所有的人都感兴趣。”8．B 考查连词。while位于句首可意为“虽然”，位于句中可意为“然而，但是”，表对照、对比关系。9．A 考查让步状语从句与名词性从句。从句子的结构和语意可以看出前一部分是让步状语从句，可以使用nomatterwhat或whatever来引导；to是介词，后面接的是宾语从句，因此引导词只能使用whoever，而不能使用nomatterwho。10．B 考查动词短语辨析。consistof＝bemadeupof，意为“由……组成”。11．D 考查强调结构。对thechildren进行强调，后面省略了谓语部分：aremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden。12．C 第一空用it作形式主语，第二空用what引导主语从句。13．A 此题考查介词短语辨析。A项意为“总的说来”；B项意为“究竟，到底”；C项意为“不久，很快”；D项意为“不可能的”。句意：总的说来，这个故事很有吸引力：故事中有许多有趣的人物。14．B how引导的是主语从句，that引导的是定语从句。15．D 考查“That'swhy…”和“Thatisbecause…”的区别。前者意为“那是……的原因”，后者意为“那是因为……”，根据语境可判断选D。Ⅱ.本文为广告，主要介绍一家社区公共图书馆的四个分部所举办的相关活动的时间及内容。16．C 细节理解题。根据“HuntingtonPracticeSATTest,10a．m.to1p．m.Sept.15.Followup,4p．m—5p．m.Sept.26.GetreadyforcollegebytakingapracticeSATexam.Discussstrategiestoimproveyourscore,andgettipsonpreparingfortherealexam.”可判断学习应试技巧的时间是9月15日10\n和26日，故选C项。17．B 推理判断题。根据“PracticalHerbs,7p．m.Oct.3.FamousdoctorSarahHurtwilltalkaboutgrowing,dryingandstoringherbsandhowtousethem.”可推断要学习医学知识需要打电话4403334700，故选B项。18．D 推理判断题。根据“OlmstedFallsLibrary”其下内容可判断其活动均与孩子的教育有关，故选D项。19．D 细节理解题。根据“DressforSuccess,7p．m.Sept.17.Firstimpressionscount.Somejobrecruiters(招聘人员)useappearancetodetermineselfesteem,respect,confidenceandorganizationalskills.Learnhowtodresstoemphasizeyourstrengthsandimproveyouremployability.”和“JobClub,1：30p．m—3p．m.Tuesdays.JoinJimHansenforhelpfultipsonresumes,jobsearchstrategiesandinterviewing.Anyonewhoisjobhuntingorlookingtochangecareersiswelcome.”可判断其均与求职有关，故选D项。20．A 细节理解题。根据“MusicStudyGroups,1：15p．m—2：45p．m.Wednesdays,Sept.19—Nov.28.”可判断选A项。Ⅲ.21.Definition/Meaning/Concept 提炼归纳题。根据材料第一段和表格的形式，可以得出答案。22.role/part 词形转换题。从第二段中Thewayweconveyourthoughtsisofgreatimportanceinbuildingrelationships.一句和表格中的句式可以得出答案。23.clearly 词性转换题。从第二段中…butwithaclearunderstandingofthetasktobeachieved…一句对clear进行词性转换即可。24.manage 词形转换题。从第二段中Misunderstandings,conflictsanddifferencesinopinionsareeasilymanagedwhenthereisaclearflowofcommunicationbetweenteammembers.一句可以得出答案。25.improve/promote 词形转换题。根据第三段第一句可以得出答案。26.Approaches 提炼归纳题。根据第四段的内容和表格结构可以得出答案。27.confidence 词性转换题。根据第四段中Inthebusinessworld,individualsareexpectedtobeconfidentabouttheirbeliefsandideas.一句可以得出答案。28.listener 词性转换题。从第四段Whileimprovingskillsonoralcommunication,peopleinaworkplacemustlearntheartoflistening.一句可以得出答案。10\n29.negative 词义转换题。根据第四段中…onemustalsohaveapositivebodylanguageduringconversations…一句里的positive，可以得出答案。30.constant 词性转换题。从最后一段中Communicationisanartanditcanbeimprovedbyworkingonitconstantly.一句可以得出答案。10
