词汇运用(四) 保护我们的生活环境+埃及的吉萨大金字塔A(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。afford daily kick patient seldom1.E-paymentserviceisnowwidelyusedinour life. 2.Thenursesinthehospitaltakegoodcareoftheir . 3.Tina didsportsbeforebutnowsheexerciseseveryday. 4.Grannytoldmethatherfamilycouldnoteven abikeatthattime. 5.Billywas aballaroundtheyardwhilehismumwascookinginthekitchen. (ⅱ)[2022·南充改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。SaveOurEnvironment Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarminghasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemswefacetoday.Soit's6. (重要的)forustoprotectourenvironment. Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedo?Firstofall,trytotakebicyclesand7. (4\n公共的)transportationtoschoolinsteadofcarsbecauseitwillmake8. (更少的)CO2(二氧化碳).Itcannotonlybegoodforour9. (健康),butalsomakeitpossibleforustogetclosetonature.Then,it'snecessarytopickup10. (垃圾)andputitintothedustbin(垃圾桶).Plantingmoretreescanalsohelpalot.11. (然而),weshouldneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.12. (此外),whynotreusewaterandpapertolivealow-carbonlife? Ithinkit's13. (每个人的)dutytohelpourEarth.Andeventhe14. (简单的)activitiescanmakearealdifferencetoourenvironment.Sodon'tputitoff!Let'sdowhatwecantoprotectourhome.I15. (相信)wewillmakeourworldmoreandmorebeautiful. B(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。compare hundred true thin wide1.Theoldmangaveawayeight bookstotheprimaryschoolinthecountryside. 2.Thehigherthemountainis,the theairis. 3.E-mailEnglishis usedamongyoungpeople. 4.Whenwe WesternculturewithChineseculture,we'llfindmanydifferences. 5.Totellthe ,Idon'tlikethedrinksinthatcafé. (ⅱ)[2022·烟台改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Itwas6. (建造)morethan4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itisso7. (受欢迎的)thatmillionsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldcometovisititeveryyear. InEgyptthereareover80pyramidsandthelargestoneistheGreatPyramid.It8. (位于)onthewestbankoftheNile.Infact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileareonthewestbank.The9. (古代的)Egyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.Thatiswhytheirdead10. (身体)wereburied(埋葬)onthewestbankoftheNile. 4\n Youcanhardly11. (想象)howhugetheGreatPyramidis.Ithasover2millionblocks.Someareasheavyasfiveschoolbuses.12. (虽然)theywereheavy,workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes. Theworkers,Egyptianmenandwomenworkedinteams.Theteamshaddifferent13. (任务).Somedugupthestones.Othersmovedthem.Anotherteamcutthestones.Thelastgroupputthestonesintothepyramid.Thereweresomanydifferentteamsbutthepyramidis14. (完美的).Nostoneisinthewrongposition. ButhowdidtheEgyptiansmovethoseheavystonestothetopwithoutany15. (现代的)machinery(机械)?Nooneknowsforsure.ManythingsabouttheGreatPyramidarestillamystery. 参考答案A (ⅰ)1.daily 分析句子结构可知,本句需要填形容词作定语修饰life,备选项中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容词。据此理解句意:电子支付服务现在在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。故填daily。2.patients 分析句子结构可知,本句需填名词作宾语,备选项中patient(病人)可用作名词。句意:这家医院的护士很好地照看她们的病人。由此可知选patient;由句意可知,这里应用名词复数。故填patients。3.seldom 分析句子结构可知,本句需填副词作状语修饰动词did,备选项中seldom(很少)是副词。句意:蒂娜以前很少运动,但现在每天都锻炼。故填seldom。4.afford 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作宾语从句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意:奶奶告诉我,她的家里在当时甚至都买不起一辆自行车。由此可知选afford,couldnot后跟动词原形。故填afford。4\n5.kicking 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作主句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意:当比利的妈妈在厨房做饭时,比利在院子里踢球。由此可知选kick。根据句意可知,主句应用过去进行时态表示当时正在发生的动作,其结构为waskicking。故填kicking。(ⅱ)6.important 7.public 8.less 9.health10.rubbish/litter 11.However 12.Besides13.everyone's 14.simplest 15.believeB (ⅰ)1.hundred 2.thinner 3.widely 4.compare5.truth(ⅱ)6.built 7.popular 8.lies 9.ancient 10.bodies 11.imagine 12.Although/Though 13.tasks 14.perfect 15.modern4