词汇运用(一) 大英博物馆+参观博物馆的基本规则A(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。arrive glove probably small beside1.ThemoreIusetheeraser,the itgets. 2.Hurryup,Tom.Grandma inhalfanhour. 3.Theboyfeltreallyexcitedtosit hisfavouritewriter. 4.Annasecretlyputapairofblue undertheChristmastree. 5.You've heardLiYundiwillhaveaconcertinWenzhou,butit'snottrue. (ⅱ)[2022·青岛改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.6. (在里面),youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:clockswhichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,7. (包括)Shakespeare'sownworks… TheBritishMuseumwassetup8. (差不多)300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto9. (收藏)suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewellkeptandsovisitedbypeopleafterhis10. (死). Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied. Later,moreantiques(古董)11. (到来)atthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewassomething12. (不寻常的)intheroom.Coolaircameup13. (穿过)smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthe4\nfloorkeptreaders'feetwarm.14. (自从)itsopening,manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfaster—therearefourkilometresofnew15. (架子)eachyear,becauseitattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear. B(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。sun everywhere clear regard country1.Wearestronglyagainstdroppinglitter . 2.Passmethatpairofglasses,please.Ican'tseethewords . 3.Now,peopleinChina drinkingteaasaculturemorethanahabit. 4.Mostchildrenlike daysbecausetheycanenjoythemselvesoutside. 5.Japanisconsideredtobeoneofthebest atdealingwithearthquakes. (ⅱ)[2022·义乌]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Manymuseumskeepworksofart,andsomehavevaluablepiecesthatcanneverbereplaced.Thesemuseumsgivethe6. (公众)achancetoenjoytheirtreasures.Inthepast,everyonehadtobe7. (几乎)silentwhenvisitingmuseums.Today,rulesaren'tthatstrict,butfollowingsomebasicrulesisstill8. (必需的). Respect(尊重)thespace·Avoidstandingagainstthewalls.·Rememberthatnobagsare9. (允许)inmuseums. ·Nofoodordrinks10. (在……里面)mostmuseums. ·Keepthemuseumspacecleanand11. (扔)awayalllitter. Respecttheart·Noflashphones.Brightlightscanbe12. (有害的)totheart. 4\n·No13. (触摸).Hands,fingers,headsoranybodypartshouldnevercomeintocontactwiththeartwork. Respectothervisitors·Keepyour14. (说话声)down. ·Watchwhenyougo15. (往楼下). ·Standinlineswhilebuyingticketsorwaiting. Followingtherulesabovecanhelpmakeeveryone'smuseumexperiencesafeandenjoyable.参考答案A (ⅰ)1.smaller 考查形容词的比较等级。“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”,故填small的比较级smaller。2.willarrive/isarriving 考查动词的时态。由“inhalfanhour”可知应用一般将来时。3.beside 考查介词。beside意为“在……旁边”。4.gloves 考查名词。apairofbluegloves意为“一副蓝色的手套”。5.probably 考查副词。句意:你可能已经听说李云迪将要在温州举办音乐会,但这不是真的。(ⅱ)6.Inside 7.including 8.nearly 9.collect 10.death 11.arrived 12.unusual 13.through 14.Since 15.shelvesB (ⅰ)1.everywhere 2.clearly 3.regard 4.sunny5.countries4\n(ⅱ)6.public 7.almost/nearly 8.necessary 9.allowed/permitted 10.in/inside 11.throw 12.harmful 13.touching 14.voice/voices 15.downstairs4
