安徽省毫州市风华中学2022届中考英语模拟试题（八）人教新目标版Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Hi,Bob.DoyouknowOxford?—Yes.Itis______universityinEngland.______universityisworld-famous.A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.an;An()2.—Mom,Ineedanewbackpackforthevacation.—OK,dear.I’llbuy______foryouthisafternoon.A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it()3.Mr.Greenboughtsomefruitinthe______nearhishouseonSaturdayafternoon.A.kitchenB.marketC.museumD.bank()4.______peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinJapan.A.NinethousandofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsofD.Ninethousands()5.Idon’tlikethisskirt.Please______meanother.A.showB.tryC.putD.look()6.—Well,let’sgotoclimbMountTaithisweekend.—That______great.A.feelsB.looksC.listensD.sounds()7.Don’tleaveuntilhe______back.A.havecome B.comes C.willcome D.came()8.—AreyouinterestedinMaths?—No,Itriedmybest,______Ididn’tdowellinit.A.butB.soC.andD.or()9.—Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.—Yes,the______youeat,thehealthieryouwillbe.A.littleB.fewC.lessD.more()10.—Iwonder______Tinawillcometomybirthdayparty.—Sheissuretocomeifshe______time.A.if;hasB.that;willhaveC.when;hasD.whether;willhave()11.—I______eatingbeefnoodlesforbreakfastnow.—Really?Butyouhatedeatingthemwhenyoucamehere5yearsago.A.usetoB.usedtoC.amusingtoD.amusedto9\n()12.—MustIgotobednow,Mum?—No,you______.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.can’t()13.—Don’t______toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclassnextday.—Iwon’t,Mum.A.thinkupB.stayupC.wakeupD.getup()14.______prettyyoursweateris!Wheredidyoubuyit?A.HowB.Howa C.What D.Whata()15.—Whatanicedinner!Thanksforinvitingus.—______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.NotniceenoughD.YouaretookindⅡ.完形填空（15分）阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsIsatdowntodinneryesterdaythephonerang.Itwasachild’svoiceontheotherend.Heexplainedthattheyhadfounda16.FromhisdescriptionIknewitwasmydaughter’s.Iaskedthemto17afewminutes.Iwentoutanddrovemycartotheplacewheretheywere.WhenI18,Isawagroupoffivechildren,agedabout7to9.Theytoldme19andwherethey’dfoundthepurse.Theyalsotoldmesomebiggerkidshadtriedtotakeit20theyhadn’tletthemdothat.Howniceand21theywere!Sincewewereneara22,Iaskediftheywouldlikesweetsasareward(奖赏).Theylooked23maybebecausetheyhadneverexpectedareward.Ihadafewcoinsinmypocket,soIgavethemoneeach.And24ofthemsaidthankyou.Theyweresolovely.ItoldthemIhadanotherthreepoundsincoins—notenoughtogivethemoneeach,butmaybetheycould25.Tomysurprise,theysaid,“Oh,26!We’vegotenough.You27those.”AsIleft,Iheardthem28talkingaboutwhatsweetstheycouldbuy.WhenIgotbackhome,therewasa29onTVtalkingaboutsomecrimes(犯罪活动)childrenhadcommitted.Itpaintedaterriblepictureofyoungsters.I30thechannel.Whenitcameto(当说到)kidsofthesedays,Iknewbetter!()16.A.coinB.carC.purseD.phone()17.A.playB.callC.listenD.wait()18.A.leftB.watchedC.arrivedD.started()19.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.what()20.A.orB.becauseC.soD.but()21.A.importantB.wiseC.helpfulD.famous()22.A.shopB.factoryC.schoolD.cinema()23.A.worriedB.disappointedC.boredD.surprised()24.A.eitherB.bothC.eachD.none()25.A.borrowB.shareC.refuseD.break()26.A.OKB.sorryC.noD.great9\n()27.A.exchangeB.giveC.returnD.keep()28.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.sadly()29.A.resultB.programC.designD.plan()30.A.changedB.likedC.madeD.developedⅢ.阅读理解（30分）AAbigcompanywantedamanager,soJohnwentthere.Intheinterviewthedirectoraskedhimaquestion.“Whopaidforyourschoolfees(学费)?”“Mymotherpaidforthembywashingclothes.”Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedJohntoshowhishands.Johnshowedapairofhandsthatweresmoothandperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”WhenJohnwentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfellashecleanedhismother’shands.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthatthereweresomanybruises(伤痕)inhismother’shands.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother’shands,Johnquietlywashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother.Nextmorning,Johnwenttothedirector’soffice.ThedirectornoticedthetearsinJohn’seyesandasked,“Pleasetellmeyourfeelings.”Johnsaid,“Number1,Iknownowwhatappreciation(感激)is.WithoutmymotherIwouldnotbesuccessful.Number2,byhelpingmymother,nowIrealizehowdifficultitistogetsomethingdone.Number3,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceoffamilyrelationship.”Thedirectorsaid,“ThisiswhatIamlookingfortobemymanager.Youcangetthejob.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（10分）()31.Johnwenttothebigcompanyto .A.lookforhismotherB.applyforajobC.helpthedirectorwashclothesD.askthedirectorforhelp()32.John’smotherwasa(n) .A.managerB.clothescleanerC.directorD.officeclerk()33.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,welearn .A.JohnhardlyhelpedhismotherwashclothesB.JohnoftenhelpedhismotherdothehouseworkC.JohnlivedaveryrichlifeD.Johncouldtakecareofhimselfverywell()34.Johnfelt whenhecleanedhismother’shands.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.angry9\n()35.Thedirectordecidedtohire(雇佣)Johnbecausehethought .A.JohnhadagoodeducationB.JohnworkedveryhardC.JohnwasveryhonestD.JohnlearnedappreciationBManystudentsaskmehowtheycanchecktheirprogress.Ithinkagoodwaytoseeifyouarelearningwellistodoaself-assessment(自我评价).Aself-assessmentisoftenintheformofquestionsaboutwhatyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Byansweringthesequestions,youcanfindouthowyouhavelearned.Inthisway,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourselfandaboutyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Onceyouknowyourstrengths,youwillbemoreconfident;onceyouknowyourweaknesses,youcanconcentrateon(集中注意力)improvingthem.Manytextbookstodayhaveaself-assessmentpageattheendofeachunit.It’sagoodideatodoself-assessmentsregularly.Youcandoitattheendofthedayorweek,oraftereachunit.Aself-assessmentdoesn’ttakelong.Onceyoudoitregularly,youwillfindthatitcanreallyhelpyoubecomeabetterlearner.()36.Howcanstudentschecktheirprogressaccordingtothewriter?A.Byaskingtheirteachers.B.Byaskingtheirclassmates.C.Bytalkingwiththeirparents.D.Bydoingaself-assessment.()37.Whatdoyouneedtodoafteraself-assessment?A.Togetreadyforthenextunit.B.Toimprovetheweaknesses.C.Tolistentowhatotherssayaboutit.D.Towritethequestionsdown.()38.Howcanaself-assessmenthelpyouaccordingtothewriter?A.Bydoingaself-assessment,youcanfindoutwhetheryoucanpasstheexam.B.Byansweringself-assessmentquestions,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourself.C.Bydoingaself-assessment,youwillbemoreconfident.D.Bydoingaself-assessment,youwillbecomestrongerthanbefore.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?A.长处B.好处C.力量D.成绩()40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Doingaself-assessmentisagoodwaytoseeifyoulearnwell.B.Youwillanswerquestionswhenyoudoaself-assessment.9\nC.Ittakesalongtimeforstudentstodoaself-assessment.D.It’sgoodtodoself-assessmentsregularly.CSomecollegestudentsdrinktoomuchalcohol(酒)atschool.Manyofthemliveoncampus.Heavydrinkinghascausedmanyproblems.Itcancausestudentstomakebadchoicesanddodangerousthings.Onecollegehasdecidedtoban(禁止)alcohol.Thenewruleforbidsstudentsfromdrinkingalcoholinthedorms(寝室).Forthefirsttimeastudentbreakstherule,hewillreceiveawarning.Ifhebreakstheruleagain,hewillbepunishedseriously.Hewillhavetopayforthedorm.Somestudentsdonotliveoncampus.Theyliveinhousesnearthecampus.Thosestudentsarealsoforbiddenfromdrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyareover18yearsold.Freshmenatthecollegearenowrequiredtotakeaspecialcourse.ThecourseiscalledAlcoholEdu,anditlastsfortwoandahalfhours.Thestudentslearnaboutthedangersofalcohol.Theyalsotakeasurveytofindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutalcohol.Allfirst-yearstudentsmustpassthecourse.Thecollegehopesthatmoreinformationwillhelpstudentsmakebetterchoices.()41.Heavydrinkingcancausestudents______accordingtothepassage.A.nottoeatB.tomakegoodchoicesC.nottostudyhardD.tododangerousthings()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“freshmen”meaninChinese?A.大一新生B.新鲜的人C.所有学生D.男生()45.HowlongdoesthecourseAlcoholEdulast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.9\nC.Fortwoandahalfhours.D.Forthreeandahalfhours.Ⅳ.任务型阅读（10分）Youngchildrendon’thavetheskillsorknowledgetostaysafeinheavytraffic.Thefollowingtipswillbehelpfulforyoutokeepyourchildrensafeinheavytraffic.★Childrenlearnaboutroadsafetybywatchingothers.Makesurethatyoualwayssetgoodexamples.Yourchildrenwillfollowyouandthinkit’sOKtodolikeyou.Teachyourchildrentopayattentiontotrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroadtogetherwiththem.Thishelpsthemunderstandwhenit’ssafetocross.Makesurethatyouwalkbetweenyourchildrenandtraffic,andholdtheirhandsallthetime.★Whenyourchildrenarealittleolder,youcanstarttotellthemtheimportanceoftrafficknowledge.Letthemstarttounderstandthereasonswhytheyneedtobesocareful.Talkwiththemaboutroadsignsandtrafficrules.★Askyourchildrentoplayinasafeplace.Neverletthemridebikesontheroadwithoutanadultpresent(在场的)atrushhour(高峰时间).★Themostimportantthingyoucandotokeepyourchildrenfromgettinghurtistoencouragethemtofollowtrafficrules.Afterknowingabouttrafficrules,they’llvolunteertoobeythem.Inthisway,they’llbecarefulenoughtokeepthemselvesawayfromdanger.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。46.Whoisthepassageaimedspecificallyat? 47.Whyshouldparentssetgoodexamplestotheirchildren? 48.Whereshouldparentswalkwhilecrossingtheroadwiththeirchildren? 49.What’sthemostimportantthingparentscandotokeeptheirchildrenfromgettinghurt? 50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。MrReedwasstudyingthereportsonthethreepeoplewhomighthavestolenthemayor’scollectionofstamps.First,therewastheman,Barnes,wholookeda__________(51)themayor’shouse.Hewasinheavydebt(债务).Besides,hehadasetofk__________(52)tothehouse.Next,therewasthemaid.Sheseemedh________(53)enoughherself,butMrReedhad9\nd__________(54)thatshewasinlovewithamanwhohads__________(55)manyyearsinprison.P__________(56)shehadlethimintothehouseatthenightwhenthestampsweres__________(57).Finallycamethemayor’sownson,whohadbeenint__________(58)evenwhenhewasatuniversity.Hewasindebt,too.Alsohecouldhaveenteredthel__________(59),wherethecollectionwaskept,atanytime.MrReeddecidedthathemustquestionhimagainmorec__________(60).Justthen,Smith,apoliceman,camedirectlytoMrReed’sdesk.“Sir,”hesaid,“thegirlhasadmittedeverything.”Ⅵ.情景交际（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）A.Whoweretheperformersofthemagic?B.Hesaidnothingaboutit.C.Yes,Idid.D.Hesaidhedidn’ttreatthefishcruelly(残忍地).E.Whatwasyourfavoriteshow?F.No,Ididn’t.G.Itwasthoughtthefishweretreatedcruelly.A:Hi,LiTao.DidyouwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaof2022?B:(61) Itwasgreat.Whataboutyou?A:Ididn’t.(62) B:AmagicshowcalledNiannianYouyu.Thefishcouldmoveastheperformersaskedthem.A:(63) B:FuYandongandDongQing.Theyweregoodperformers.A:Iheardthereweresomebadcomments(评论)abouttheshow.B:Really?Why?A:(64) Somesaidtherewasamagnet(磁铁)ineachfish’sstomach.Theywoulddiesoonaftertheshow.B:Ifitistrue,theyshouldnotplaytheshow.WhatdidFuYandongsayaboutit?A:(65) B:Wehopewhathesaidistrue.Everyanimalhasalifeafterall.Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）假如你是Jim，请根据下面表格提示，给你的笔友Eric写一封信，告诉他你的近期活动和打算。要求：1.用上表格中所给的信息，可适当发挥；2.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。May4thHelpedparentsonthefarmMay14-15SchoolsportsmeetLastSaturdayWenttothemountainswithclassmates9\nThisweekBebusypreparingforthefinalexamNextweekTakethefinalexamAftertheexamGotoDalianforavacationDearEric,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Iambusythesedays.Bestwishes!JimKey：61-65CEAGDOnepossibleversion:9\n9
