四川省绵阳市2022年中考英语真题试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题,每小题l分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Iwilltake_________vacationwithmyparents_________dayaftertomorrow.A.a;/B.an;aC.a;theD.the;a2.¾Howbeautifultherosesare!They_________sopleasant.¾I’mgladyoulikethem.A.feelB.smell.C.tasteD.sound3.¾CanIhelpyouwithyourbag?¾_________Icandoitmyself.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,youcanD.Youarewelcome4.Bequiet!Thebaby_________inthenextroom.A.issleepingB.wassleepingC.sleepsD.slept5.¾TheweatherinMianyangismuch_________thanbefore.¾Soitis.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebetter6.Hurryup,_________youwillbeabletocatchtheflightintime.A.ifB.butC.orD.and7.¾Doyoulikethericenoodles_________arepopularinMianyang?¾Sure.A.whenB.whoC.whichD.where8.Hehas_________beentoDisneyland.Heexpectstogothereduringthesummerholiday.A.everB.evenC.yetD.never9.BothLiLeiandHanMeimei_________interestedintheTVprogramtheVoiceofChina.A.areB.amC.wasD.is10.¾WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?¾Thereis_________excitingandIdon’tlikeitatall.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything11.¾Doyouknow_________theEnglishspeechcompetition?¾NextFridayevening.A.whenourschoolwillholdB.whenwillourschoolholdC.ourschoolwhenwillholdD.ourschoolwillwhenhold12.¾CanIsmokehere?¾Sorry,smoking_________.A.notallowB.isn'tallowingC.doesn'tallowD.isn'tallowed13.Assoonasshesawasnakeonthemad,shestartedcryingatthetopofher_________.9\nA.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout14.¾Joe,_________doyouusuallygotoschool?¾Bybus.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where15._________heisalittlechild,Jerryknowsalotabouttheworld.A.ThoughB.SinceC.IfD.Because16.¾Sally,stop_________TV!It’stimetogotobed.¾OK,Mum.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched17.Myuncle_________comehackfromHongKongtoseemethisweekend,buthehasn'tdecidedyet.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.must18.I_________fromBeijingUniversityin2022andnowIamworkinginMianyang.A.graduateB.graduatedC.wasgraduatingD.hasgraduated19.Wouldyouplease_________theradioalittlebit?It’stooloud.A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoffD.turndown20.¾ShallwejointheclubtopracticeouroralEnglish?¾___________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You’reallrightC.NotatallD.Goodidea第二节：完形填空(共l5小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI’mworriedaboutmyson.He’sayoungmanof20,buthe2140.Hegetsalotofsleepbuthe’salways22.Hedoesn'thaveajobandhedoesn'tgotoschool.Hedoesn'tplayanysports,becauseheisusuallytootiredandhe’stoofat.He’sonly1.65meters23,butheweighs130kilograms.He24eating,especiallycandyandcake.Andhealsolikesdrinkingsoda.Heeatsalittle25,butnottoomuch,becausehedoesn'tlikemeat.Hedoesn'tdrinkmilk,andheusuallydoesn'teatfruitorvegetables.Whatshouldhedotofeelbetter?Ineedhelp.21.A.turnsB.looksC.comesD.gets22.A.tiredB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased23.A.longB.highC.tallD.big24.A.hatesB.refusesC.dislikesD.likes25.A.vegetablesB.cakesC.meatD.fruitBRyanandKellyusedtobeforgetful.Forexample,Kellywould26tocookdinner,orRyanwouldshowupforworkonSundaythinkingitwasMonday.Onesummertheywereto__27alongtrip.Whatdoyouthinkhappened?Well,theygottothe28withonlytenminutesleft.Sotimewas29.Inthatsituationanyonewouldgetontheplanefightaway.__30notRyanandKelly.Theyjusthadtobuysomeflightinsurancefirst.Afterall,who31whatwillhappenonaplaneflight?Theyquicklyputsomecoinsintoamachineandtheirinsurancepolicy(保险单)cameout.“Whowouldgetthe32ifwedie?”askedKelly.“Mymother,ofcourse,”9\nherhusbandreplied.“We’llmailthepolicytoher.Nowquick,givemeastamp,willyou?”hesaid.“Theplane’sgoingtotake33inanotherminute.”Ryanputthestamponthe34,droppeditinthemailbox,andsuddenlyletoutacry.Whathappened,doyouthink?Hehad35theirplaneticketstohismother!26.A.rememberB.forgetC.tryD.love27.A.takeB.goC.talkD.receive28.A.houseB.busstationC.trainstationD.airport29.A.enoughB.longC.shortD.much30.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or31.A.knowsB.believesC.thinksD.tells32.A.flightB.ticketC.stampD.money33.A.awayB.offC.outD.down34.A.machineB.envelopeC.planeD.seat35.A.mailedB.takenC.putD.made第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节：短文理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOprahWinfreywasbornonJanuary29,1954,inMississippi,andshewasanunwantedchild,whoseparentswereunmarried.Shelivedwithhergrandmotheruntil1960.Sheremembersstandingonhergrandmother’sporchandthinking,“Mylifewon’tbelikethisanditwillbebetter.“Infact,itisbetter¾muchbetter.Shehasmademuchmoney,and“theOprahWinfreyShow”haswonmanyawards.Whenshewasalittlegirl,OprahWinfreywasverysmart.Bytheageofthree,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite.Shealsomadeherfirstpublicshowappearanceatthatage.ShereadfromtheBibleinchurchandwasfamousforbeingthelittlegirlwhotalkedalot.Sincethen,talkinghasbeenthemostimportantpartofherlife.In1971,shewasofferedajobataradiostation.Next,shehostedatalkshow,“PeopleAreTalking”,andpeoplelikedherwarminterviewingstyle.Afterayear,theshowwasrenamed“TheOprahWinfreyShow,”andshebecameastar.Winfrey’srealdream,though,wastobeanactor.Finally,sheachievedthiswhensheactedin“TheColorPurple”in1985.HerperformancewonheranOscarnomination(奥斯卡提名).Shenowhasherowncompany.Winfreysayshergreatestlessoninherlifeis“Ilivemylifenottopleaseotherpeople,buttofollowmyheart.“36.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeOprahWinfrey’schildhood?A.Unhealthy.B.Unlucky.C.Uninteresting.D.Unsuccessful.37.Fromthepassage,what’sthemostimportanttoOprahWinfrey’slife.’?A.Writing.B.Reading.C.Acting.D.Talking.38.Whenwastheshow“PeopleAreTalking”probablyrenamed?A.In1954.B.In1971.C.In1972.D.In1985.39.WhatcanwelearnfromOprahWinfrey’sgreatestlessoninherlife?9\nA.Todowhatwewanttodo.B.Toliveapleasantlife.C.Tolivealifetopleaseothers.D.Todowhatothersdo.40.Thepassageisabout_________.A.Winfrey’slifestoryB.Winfrey’schildhoodC.Winfrey’sfutureplanD.TheOprahWinfreyShowBMenuGreenForestBurgerAburgermadeofvegetables,rice,cheese,andspices.Servedwithasalad.$5.00BigCityBurgerAgrilleddoublesteakburgerwithathicksliceofcheese.$9.00TheHJCheeseburgerSamegreatburgerwithtwoslicesoffreshcheeseinatoastedburger$8.00Joe’sMegaburgerPossiblythegreatestburgerofalltime!Beef,bacon,tomatoes,onions,cheese.$9.50TheClassicBurgerBeefwithtomatoes,salad,andHungryJoe’sspecialdeliciousburger.$7.50MediterraneanSandwichItaliansausage,cucumbers,tomatoes,cheese,servedonourfreshbread.$6.50Joe’sClubSandwichChicken,crispbacon,tomatoandtwokindsoflettuceonbrownbread.$5.50***Allourburgersandsandwichesareservedwithachoiceoffriesoronionrings***Pleaseaskyourserverforalistoftoday’sspecials.HungryJoe’sPieDeliciousfruitpie,withicecreamandchocolatechips.Greathotorcold!$5.00Home-styleCheesecakeJoe’sdeliciouslemoncheesecakeservedwithfreshcreamandcherries.$5.50ChocolateBananaDelightAdeliciousmixtureofchocolatecookieandbananabreadwithachocolatecenter.Servedwithhomemadeicecream.$6.0041.Thetextiswrittenfor________.A.peopleinacinemaB.peopleinazooC.peopleinarestaurantD.peopleinapark42.Whichofthefollowingisthemostexpensiveburger?A.TheClassicBurger.B.TheHJCheeseburger.C.GreenForestBurger.D.Joe’sMegaburger.43.Whoshouldyouaskifyouwanttoknowtoday’sspecials?A.Yourserver.B.Yourfriend.C.Yourparent.D.Yourclassmate.44.What’sthenameofthedishthathaschickeninit?A.MediterraneanSandwich.B.Joe’sClubSandwich.C.Home-styleCheesecake.D.HungryJoe’sPie.9\n45.Whichdessertisservedwithfreshcream?A.HungryJoe’sPie.B.ChocolateBananaDelight.C.GreenForestBurger.D.Home-styleCheesecake.CSomepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemsofheavytrafficandpollutioninlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,or“bike”.Inmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theysaythatifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewillbefewercarsinthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcars.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanes(车道)forbikesonly¾onsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascars,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobikelaneshavebeenpaintedyet.Noteveryonethinkstheyareagoodidea.Taxidriversdon’tliketheidea¾theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea¾theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark--thelargestopenspaceinNewYorkisclosedtocarsandtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsworkinghardtogetbikelanesinthecity.Untilthathappens,thesafestplacetobikemaybeinthepark.46.Fromthepassage,BikeforaBetterCitywantsthegovernmentto________forbikeriders.A.buildmorelanesB.providefreebikesC.paintspeciallanesD.slowcitytraffic47.WhydosomestoreownersonthemainstreetsdisagreewithBikeforaBetterCity?A.Theybelievethattherewillbemoreaccidents.B.Theyareafraidthattheywillhavelessbusiness.C.Theydon’tthinktheywillusebikes.D.Theysayitwillcauseheavytraffic.48.Fromthepassage,thecitygovernment_________.A.hasagreedtopaintspeciallanesforbikeridersB.hasn'tdecidedtopaintspeciallanesforbikeridersC.willonlyallowbikestousetheroadsonweekdaysD.willcloseCentralParktocarsonweekdays49.BikeforaBetterCityisgoingto_________.A.goonworkinghardtogetbikelanesB.ridebikesinCentralParkonweekdaysC.paintthespeciallanesbythemselves.D.giveupridingbikesinthecity50.Whydoesthegroupwantpeopletoridebikes?9\nA.Togetspecialattentionfromthepublic.B.TohavefunbyridingbikesinNewYorkCity.C.ToreduceaccidentscausedbycarsinNewYorkCity.D.Tosolvetheproblemsofheavytrafficandpollution.DPeoplesometimessay,“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreallyseencatsanddogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining”down.In1956,thepeopleofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfromthecloudnormally,butonlyinasmallarea.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltotheground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.DuringastorminJuly1901,inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlikerain.Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundalltypesoffrogscoveringfourstreets.Thereareotherreportsofstrange“rains”failingfromtheskyincludingworms,insectsandsnakes.Canthesestrange“rains”beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado(龙卷风)haspickeduptheanimalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnotcompletelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofblood¾birds’blood.Scientistssaidthatflyingbirdsmusthavebeentorn(撕碎)topiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromthesky,andnototherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!51.Whatdoesitmeanwhenpeoplesay,“It’srainingcatsanddogs”?A.Catsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.B.It’srainingheavily.C.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.D.Thereisablackcloud.52.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfailingfromthesky?A.Catsanddogs.B.Wormsandinsects.C.Fishandblood.D.Snakesandfrogs.53.Accordingtoscientists,whatcanmovethingsfromthegroundtothesky?A.Storms.B.Rains.C.Clouds.D.Tornadoes.54.Scientists’explanationforrainofbloodisthat________.A.thetornadopickedupthebirds’bloodB.therewerenostrongwindsthatdayC.flyingbirdsweretornintopiecesbystrongwindsD.otherpartsofbirds’bodiesdidnotfallwiththeblood55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Strange“Winds”.B.Strange“Clouds”.C.Strange“Rains”.D.Strange“Animals”.第二节：补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E或F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。A:IsthatInternationalTravelAgency(旅行社)?B:569\nA:Myvacationisnextmonth,andI’dliketogotoanicewarmplace.B:57A:No,Idon’twanttogotoBermuda.B:58A:Becauseitrainstoomuch.Iliketositinthesun.B:HowaboutArizona,then?It’ssunnyandhotthere.A:59B:It’sabout37℃atthistimeoftheyear.A:37℃!That’stoohot!B:60Theweatherthereisalwayswarm.A:OK,thatsuitsmefine.A.Whynot?B.HowaboutBermuda?C.Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?D.Yes,Iam.E.Howhotisit?F.ThenIthinkHawaiiisthetie,atplaceforyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分：写(共三节,满分50分)第一节：阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空仅填一词。Theproblemofdebt(债务)amongteenagersinwesterncountriesisbecomingworseandworse.Aren'ttheyfollowingtheirparents’advice,oraren'ttheparentsteachingtheirchildrenaboutmoney?Hereissomeadvicethatchildrenasyoungaseightorninecanunderstand.Firstofall,youshouldlearntosavebeforeyoubuy.Whenyoureceivemoney,youshouldsavesomeofit,maybe30%.Afterthis,spendwhatyouwant.Secondly,you’dbetterwatchyourmoney.Don’ttrustotherpeoplewithit.Don’tlendmoneyanddon’ttrytobuyfriends.Iffriendswantyourmoney,theyaren'trealfriends.Anotherpieceofadviceistobuyonlywhatyoucanafford.IfthatMP5playeroriPhonecostsmorethanyouhave,thenyoudon’tneedit.Don’tborrowmoneyforit,either.Ifyoureallywantsomething,youcansaveforit.Savingteachesdiscipline(自律).Also,afteryouhavesavedupenoughmoney,youmayrealizeyoudon’treallywantitafterall.Finally,youaresupposednottocomparewhatyouhavewithwhatyourfriendshave.ThatexpensiveiPadofyourfriendmaybeborrowedorpaidforwithborrowedmoney.Thereisanoldsaying:“Giveapersonafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachapersonhowtofish,andhewilleatfortherestofhislife.“Thisisalsotruewhenweteachourchildrenaboutmoney.Don’tbuyeverythingyourchildrenwant.Ifyouteachthemgoodhabits,theywillalwayslookaftertheirmoneyIntroductionDebtamongwesternteenagersisincreasing.9\nBodyAdviceWhattodoSavebeforeyoubuy.Assoonasyoureceivemoney,youshould6labout30%beforespendingwhatyouwant.Watchyourmoney.Don’tlendmoneyanddon’ttrytobuy62Buywhatyoucan63.Ifsomethingcostsmorethanyouhave,thenyoudon’tneedit.Don’tcomparewhatyouhavewithwhatyourfriendshave.ThatexpensiveiPadofyourfriendmaybeborrowedor64forwithborrowedmoney.ConclusionIfyouteachthemgood65,theywilltakegoodcareoftheirmoney.第二节：选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)。阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整himselfgreetabouthereknowweektripwhenwalksurprisedPeter’suncleislivinginthecountry.OncePeterwenttostaywithhimforafew66Whenevertheywentfora67andtheypassedsomebody,hisunclegreetedhim.Peterwas68andsaid,“UncleGeorge,youknoweverybody69.Wheredidyoumeetthemall?”“Idon’tknowallthesepeoplehere,”saidhisuncle.“Thenwhydoyou70them?”askedPeter.“Well,Peter,“answeredhisuncle,“WhenIgreetsomeone,heispleasedifhe71me.Hecontinueshistripwithahappierheart.But72Igreetsomeoneandifhedoesn'tknowme,heissurprisedandsaysto73,‘Who’sthatman?Whydidhegreetme?’Sohehassomethingtothink74duringtherestofhistrip,andthatmakeshis75seemshorter.SoImakeeverybodyhappy.“第三节：书面表达(共1题,满分20分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Ann一直和父母生活在一起,今年初中毕业后考虑高中住校,现发来电子邮件寻求你的建议。请你结合提示给予回复。提示：1.支持她住校2.原因：①节约时间和精力,专注学习；②学会独立生活,照顾自己；③与同学相处,增进了解。要求：1.词数80词左右；2.短文中不得提及真实的人名和校名等信息；3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：住校liveinschool；精力energyDearAnn,I’mgladtohearfromyou.HereI’dliketotellyoumyadvice.9\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibelievethatyouwillhaveawonderfulhighschoollifeandmakemanynewfriends.Yours,LiHua四川绵阳英语（答案）第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题,每小题l分,满分20分)1~5CBBAB6~10CCDAC11~15ADBCA16~20CABBD第二节：完形填空(共l5小题,每小题2分,满分30分)21~25BACDC26~30BADCC31~35ADBBA第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节：短文理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)36~40BDCAA41~45CDABD46~50CBBAD51~55BADCC第二节：补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)55~60CBAEF第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分：写(共三节,满分50分)第一节：阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)61.save62.friends63.afford64.paid65.habits第二节：选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)。66.weeks67.walk68.surprised69.here70.greet71.knows72.when73.himself74.about75.trip9
