江苏省射阳县第二中学2022高考英语一轮复习综合测试班级_____________姓名______________学号_______审核_____________第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe____Beethoven.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22．—Manystudentsstudywellbuthavepoorphysicalfitness.—That’swhyourgovernmenthasdecidedtoincludestudents’P.E.performanceasa____foradmissiontouniversities.A.reputationB.criterionC.commitmentD.consensus23．Thebooksonthedesk,____coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that24．_____weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.when25．—Haveyoufinishedthearrangementofthehall?—Yes.I____onitfortwohours.A.haveworkedB.hadworkedC.havebeenworkingD.worked26．Theboy_____thathedidn’tcareaboutthefailure,buttheexpressiononhisfacegavehimaway.A.madeoutB.setoutC.foundoutD.turnout27．That’swhyIhelpbrightenpeople’sday.Ifyou_____,who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?A.didn’tB.don’tC.weren’tD.haven’t28．—Congratulationsonyoursucccessintheinterview.—Thanks.ThisistheresultIexpectedtosee_____aftersomanypreparations.A.achieveB.achievedC.achievingD.toachieve29．Tomdidn’ttakemyrequestseriously.Hisattitudereally_____me_____.A.puts;offB.picks;upC.leaves;aloneD.drops;off30．You_____feelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may31．Thistermseveraloptionalcoursesareprovided,andwearefreetochoose_____weareinterestedin.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever32．Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,hisknowledgeand____werefinallyrecognizedinhisschool.A.conscienceB.competenceC.conservationD.convenience33．_____heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.WhereB.AsC.IncaseD.Nowthat11\n34．Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments_____thatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.A.outofdateB.outoforderC.aroundtheclockD.aroundthecorner35．—Jimplayedatrickinclass.Sotheteachercriticizedhimseverelyinfrontofothers.—Shewas_____.A.callingaspadeaspadeB.puttingthecartbeforethehorseC.makinghaywhilethesunshinesD.beatingthedogbeforethelion第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Forlong,alittleboywaswonderingwhyhisdeskmatecouldrank1stintheclasswheneverhewantedto,whilehehimselffailedto:heonlyranked21st.Athome,heaskedhisMom,“Mom,amImore36thanothers?IfeelIamasobedientandascarefulashim,but37Ialwaysfallbehind?”Hearingthewords,Momwasawarethathersonbeganto38thesenseofself-respect,whichwasnowbeinginjuredbytherankingsystem.39athim,shewentwordless,notknowing40toexplain.Inanothertest,thesonranked17th,whilehisdeskmateremained1st.Backhome,he41thesamequestion.Momreallywantedtoinformhersonthat42differs,whichmeansthatstudentsranking1staresupposedtobeclevererthannormalones.43,wasthisdiscouraginganswertheonethathersonwasconstantly44about?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.Howtoanswerherson’squestion?Thereweretimeswhenshefeltanurgetosay,“Youaretoolazy.Youarenotashard-workingasothers…”butshestopped45imagininghersonsufferingfromthepainsofunsatisfiedgradesandrankings.Shethoughtit46toputanyadditionalburdenonhissonandwastryingtofindoutaperfectanswer.Timepassingswiftly,theson47primaryschool.Despitestudyingharderandbetter,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.Toshowherprideofhim,Momdecidedto48himtothesea.Duringthetrip,shemanagedtogiveoutananswer.Now,thesonnolongerworriesabouthis49,andtherearenoboringguyswhowouldinquirehisgradesinprimaryschool,because,50the1stranking,heisadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.Backhomeinwintervacation,hewasinvitedto51thestudentsandparentsinhishighschool.Inthespeech,hementionedavaluableexperienceinhischildhood,“…WhenmymotherandIwerelyingonthe52,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,‘Doyouseetheseabirdsstrugglingforfoodoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise53whileawkwardseagullswouldtakemoretimetocompletetheprocess.However,haveyounoticedbirdsthatfinallyfly54theendlessoceanarenoneotherthanawkwardseagulls?’Thespeech55manymotherspresenttotears,includinghismother.36.A.considerateB.carelessC.stupidD.clever37.A.whatifB.howcomeC.howaboutD.whatfor11\n38.A.loseB.haveC.winD.beat39.A.ShoutingB.GlaringC.StaringD.Pointing40.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.how41.A.raisedB.metC.answeredD.got42.A.intelligenceB.rightC.knowledgeD.strength43.A.ThereforeB.StillC.ThusD.However44.A.enthusiasticB.curiousC.crazyD.clear45.A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.when46.A.cruelB.importantC.disappointingD.necessary47.A.attendedB.startedC.finishedD.entered48.A.guideB.takeC.bringD.push49.A.homeworkB.belongingsC.healthD.rankings50.A.inB.byC.withD.on51.A.teachB.deliverC.addressD.face52.A.floorB.roadC.bankD.beach53.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.sharply54.A.intoB.throughC.acrossD.throughout55.A.madeB.movedC.impressedD.inspired第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Insimplewords,hibernationisastateofdeepsleep.Hibernationdiffersfromnormalsleepinvariousways.Hibernatinganimalstakealongtimetowakeupfromtheirsleep.Turningorkickingtheirbodiesdoesnotseemtowakethemup.Evenafterwakingupfromhibernation,theseanimalstakesometimetorestarttheirnormalactivities.Duringhibernation,theheartrateslowsdownandsomeofthenon-vitalorgansbecomeentirelyinactive.Thisisastateinwhichthebodyusesverylittleenergy.Winteristhetimewhenfoodislessandweatherrough.Animalshavetospendalotofenergyfindingfood.Eveniftheysucceedinfindinganything,itisoftennotenoughtomakeupforthelossofenergy.Besides,thecoldweathermayoftenbecomeacauseofdeath.Asaresultofallthese,animalshavetoreducetheirfooddemandbyreducingenergyrequirements.Thisisachievedbyhibernatingthroughoutthewinter.Beforetheonsetofwinter,whenthereisplentyoffood,animalseatovermuchandstoremuchofthefoodintheformoffat.Aswinterarrives,theyreturntotheirhomewheretheyspendtherestofwinterhibernating.Asanimalshibernate,theirbodytemperaturestartsdroppingduetolackofactivityandmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Atonepoint,itisonlyafewdegreeshigherthanthesurroundingtemperature.Whateverenergythebodyneedstoperformcertaintasksisgotfromthefatstorage.Duetolackofactivity,thefatburningprocessisslowandsteady.Theenergyfromfatisenoughtokeeptheanimalalivefortherestofthewinter.Hibernationdiffersforeveryspecies.Forexample,someanimalslikeblackbearsmay11\nsleepforthewholewinterwithoutwakingupwhileanimalslike,squirrelsmaywakeupevery4daystoeatsomefood,passwastematterfromthebody,andthengobacktosleep.Hibernationindomesticanimalsmaydifferfromthatinthewildones.Asthereisnofoodshortagefordomesticanimals,domesticanimalshibernateasaresultoftheirnaturalinstinctbutwithmoreactiveperiodsinbetween.Hibernation71.Astateofdeepsleep72.fromnormalsleep*Takingatimetowakeup*Takingsometimeto73.theirnormalactivitiesagain*UsingverylittleenergyReasonsforhibernating*Notfindingenoughfoodtomakeupforthe74.ofenergy*75.indeathduetothecoldweatherFeaturesofhibernation*Bodytemperaturedroppingbecauseof76.Activityandmetabolism*Gettingenergyfromthefat77.*Burningfatslowlyand78.Hibernatinghabitsofdifferentspecies*Blackbears:sleepingall79.thewinterwithoutwakingup*Squirrels:wakingupevery4daysforbasicdailyneeds*80.animals:havingmoreactiveperiods2022秋高三英语作业（20）班级_____________姓名______________学号_______审核_____________第三部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）AWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.11\nAccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointhetheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverofforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.56．Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentreD.WealdenDistrictCouncil.57．WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho_________.A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth58．whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss.B.FatherChristmas.C.AccountantsAssistantD.SoftwareTrainer59．WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.OnehavinggoodcomputerknowledgeD.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.BTOKYO—LonelyastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)maysoonbegettingarobotfriendfromJapan.Japan’sspaceagencyisconsideringputtingatalkinghumanoid(有人的特点的)robotontheISStowatchtheworkwhileastronautsareasleep,monitortheirhealthandstresslevelsandcommunicatetoEarththroughthemicro-bloggingsiteTwitter.Japan’sspaceagencyJAXAannouncedthisweekthatitislookingataplantosendahumanoidrobottothespacestationin2022thatcouldcommunicatewiththegroundthroughTwitter—primarilyfeedingphotos,ratherthanoriginalideas—andprovideastronautswith“comfortandcompanionship”.FollowinguponUSNASA’s“Robonaut”R-2program,whichissetforlaunchontheDiscoveryshuttlenextweek,theJapaneserobotwouldbepartofalargerefforttocreateandrefinerobotsthatcanbeusedbytheelderly,JAXAsaidinastatement.Japanisoneoftheleadingcountriesinroboticsandhasarapidlyagingsocietywithoneoftheworld’slongestlifeexpectancies.ImprovingrobotcommunicationcapabilitiescouldhelpelderlypeopleonEarthbyprovidinganonintrusive(无干扰的)meansofmonitoringtherobotowner’shealthandvitalsignsandsendinginformationtoemergencyrespondersifthereisanabnormality,JAXAsaid.“Wearethinkingintermsofaveryhuman-likerobotthatwouldhavefacialexpressions11\nandbeabletotalkwiththeastronauts,”saidJAXA’sSatoshiSano.TherobotwasbeingdevelopedwiththeadvertisingandcommunicationsgiantDentsuIncandateamatTokyoUniversity.TheNASAprojecthasahuman-likehead,handsandarmsandusesthesametoolsasstationcrewmembers.The“Robonaut”calledR-2isintendedtocarryoutmaintenancetasksinthestation’sDestinylab.NASAsaysithopesthathumanoidrobotscouldonedaystandinforastronautsduringspacewalksorperformtaskstoodifficultordangerousforhumans.Fornow,the$2.5millionNASArobotislimitedtoactivitieswithinthelab.60．Accordingtothepassage,ahumanoidrobot,putontheISS,shallcarryoutthetasksexcept_______.A.takecareoftheISSsometimesB.keepaneyeonthehealthoftheastronautsC.keepincontactwithEarthD.getafriendforastronautsfromJapan61．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Therobotprogramwilleventuallybenefittheelderly.B.R-2programisinthechargeofJapan’sJAXA.C.NASAisplanningtocommunicatewiththespacestationthroughTwitter.D.Japanhasthelargestnumberofelderlypeople.62．Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A.manyJapaneseuniversitiesjoinedintherobotprogramB.futureastronautswillbecomelesslonelyandmorecomfortablewiththehelpoftherobotC.robotscouldcompletelytaketheplaceofhumanastronautsinthefutureD.therobotprogram,havingcost$2.5million,cancarryoutalltasksCSomedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou’vevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse（配偶）,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal,Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen-the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit’simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs（面包屑）youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths（收费处）toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobile11\nmovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(优惠券).Butprivacydoesmatter--atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.63．Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?A．Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B．ThereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriendsC．Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.D．Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.64．Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"?A．Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.B．Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.C．Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.D．Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.65．WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotections?A．Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B．Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C．Theyrelymoreandmoreonelectronicdevices.D．Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.66．Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthinthat______.A．peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepitB．itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC．itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD．peopledon’tcherishituntiltheyloseitDIthadbeenadifficultmove.I'dleftmyfamilyandfriendsinIndiana,thebelovedstatewhereI'dlivedmostofmylife.MynewhomeinFloridawasthousandsofmilesawayfromanythingIknew.Itwashot—allthetime.Jobswerehardtocomeby,butIwasupforalmostanychallenge.Atlast,Itaughtinaspecialschoolwherestudentshaveseverelearningandbehavioraldifficulties.AnotherteacherandIhadspentweeksteachingthechildrenappropriatebehaviorforpublicoutings.Unexpectedly,onlyafewstudents,includingKyle,hadnotearnedtheprivilegeofgoing.Hewasdeterminedtomakehisdisappointmentknown.Inthecorridor（走廊）betweenclassrooms,hebeganscreaming,cursing,spitting,andswingingatanythingwithinstrikingdistance.Oncehisoutburstdieddown,hedidwhathe'ddonewhenhewasangryatallhisotherschools,athome,evenonceatajuveniledetention（拘留）center.Heran.PeoplewatchedindisbeliefasKyledashedstraightintotheheavymorningtrafficinfrontoftheschool.Iheardsomeoneshout,"Callthepolice!"ButIranafterhim.11\nKylewasatleastafoottallerthanme.Andhewasfast.Hisolderbrothersweretrackstarsatthenearbyhighschool.ButIcouldrunlongdistanceswithouttiring.Iwouldatleastbeabletokeephiminmysightandknowhewasalive.Afterseveralblocksofrunningdirectlyintooncomingtraffic,Kyleslowedhispace.Hetookasharpleft.Standingnexttoatrashbin,Kylebentoverwithhishandsonhisknees.Imusthavelookedridiculous.Buthiswasnotalookoffear.Isawhisbodyrelax.Hedidnotattempttorunagain.Kylestoodstillandwatchedmeapproach.IhadnoideawhatIwasgoingtosayordo,butIkeptwalkingcloser.Heopenedhismouthtospeakwhenapolicecarpulledup,abruptlyfillingthespacebetweenKyleandme.Theschoolprincipalandanofficergotout.TheyspokecalmlytoKyle,whowillinglyclimbedintothebackofthevehicle.Icouldn'thearwhatwassaid,butIdidn'ttakemyeyesoffKyle'sface,evenastheydroveaway.Icouldn'thelpbutfeelthatIhadfailedhim,thatIshouldhavedoneorsaidmore,thatIshouldhavefixedthesituation.IsharedmyfeelingswithaspeechtherapistwhowasfamiliarwithKyle'shistory."Nooneeverranafterhimbefore,Rachel,"shesaid."Noone.Theyjustlethimgo."ThingschangedthedayheranandIranafterhim,eventhoughIdidn'thavetherightwords,eventhoughIwasn'tabletosavehimfromthemesshewasin.ItwasthedayIdidn'tthrowmyhandsintheairanddecidehewastoofast,awasteoftimeandeffort,alostcause.Itwasthedaymymerepresencewasenoughtomakeaprofounddifference.67．Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheauthorleftherfamilytoFloridabecausejobswerehardtocomebyinIndiana.B.Studentswereallowedtogooutaftertheypassedsomespecifictests.C.Theauthorworkedinaschoolwherestudentswereexcellent.D.NoteacherhadeverrunafterKylebeforetheauthor.68．ThefollowingdescriptionsaboutKylearetrueexcept______.A.hehadsomebehavioraldifficultiesandoncemovedfromonedetentiontoanotherB.heusedtorunouttoletouthisangerwhenhewasinschool,homeorjuveniledetentionC.differentfromhisbrothers,helearnedinaspecialschoolinsteadofanormalhighschoolD.hewasmovedbyhisteacherwhotreatedhimwithmorepatienceandunderstanding69．Whichisthecorrectorderofthetrace?①Heburstoutwhenheknewhecouldn'tgoout.②Idecidedtorunafterhim.③Kylestoppedbesideatrashbin. ④ApolicecarcameandKyleleftwithit.⑤Herushedintotheheavymorningtraffic.⑥Kyleslowedhispace.⑦IwalkedtowardKyle.A.①⑤②⑥③⑦④B.①⑤②④⑥⑦③C.⑤④②⑥③⑦①D.①②⑥⑦③④⑤70．Thebesttitleofthetextis______.A.Kyle,aboywithlearningandbehaviordifficultiesB.TheteacherwhoranC.AschoolwithspecialstudentsD.Aterribleconflict第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 11\nScientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increase correspondingly by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. 1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；2、以约120个词就“努力学习，快乐生活”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：（1）你赞同“努力学习也可以快乐生活”这一观点吗？为什么？（2）举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的？（3）简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活？11\n11\n2022高三英语作业19-20答案单项填空21-25ABCBD26-30ABBAD31-35BBADD完型填空36-40CBBCD 41-45AADBD46-50ACBDC 51-55CDACB阅读理解56-59ADCC60-62DAB63-66BBDD67-70DAAB任务型阅读71.Definition72.Differences73.start74.loss75.Resulting76.lacking77.storage78.steadily79.through80.Domestic书面表达Study hard and enjoy yourselvesThe author highlights the effect of work on people’s health, because it can rid one of loneliness, and make one feel fruitful and proud ofhimself, which always contributes to a good body. In common with the author, I agree that the harder you work, the happier you will be, as hard work can keep a person busy, and gives one asense of achievement, hence he will be self-confident and feel happy. Around me, some of my classmates work very hard, hoping to fulfill their dream. However, they don’t seem unhappy. Oppositely, they try to find fun even under the pressure of theCEE. For example, they mayshare the joy with others when working out a problem. Sometimes they may play a trick on his partner using the newly-learned idioms, thusrefresh themselves quickly. As for me, I think only when we truly experience what fun it is, can we spare no effort to study hard and meanwhile enjoy ourselves. 11
