Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaⅠ.单词拼写1．Ifyougetupearly，trynotto________(打扰)everyoneelse.2．Somepeoplebelievetheuniversewas________(创造)byabigexplosion.3．Cheatingatthegameruinedthatplayer's________(名声)．4．She________(像)hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.5．Theprotestsbecamemoreviolentandmanypeoplewere________(惊慌)intoleavingthecountry.6．He________(撒谎)abouthisagetojointhearmy.7．Hewastooshockedtogivean________(叙述)ofwhathadhappened.8．Nowsomeexperts________(警告)thatcuttingratesofinterestcouldraiseinflation.9．Thelibrarywascloseddowndespite________(坚决的)opposition.10．Iwasneverableto________(确定)whethershewastellingthetruth.答案：1.disturb 2.created 3.reputation 4.resembles 5.panicked 6.lied 7.account 8.warn 9.determined 10.establishⅡ.完成句子1．这问题绝对不容忽视。__________________canthisproblembeignored.2．分娩前她卧床待产三个小时。She__________________about3hoursbeforethebirthofthebaby.3．维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。Vitaminpillscan__________________whatyoulackinyourdiet.4．燃放烟火时一定要当心。Becarefulwhenyou__________________fireworks.5．警察来时小偷已经跑了。Thethiefhad______________whenthepolicemencame.答案：1.Onnoaccount 2.layinbed 3.makeup 4.setoff 5.runawayⅢ.单项填空1．Whenheheardthesewords，Jim________andrantotheraft.A．frightened B．panickedC．terrifiedD．scared9\n答案：B 句意：听到这些话，吉姆惊慌失措，跑向木筏。frighten，terrify和scare是及物动词，意为“使……害怕”；panic惊慌失措，可用作不及物动词。故选B。2．—Jackhasspentanhourintheshoeshop.Hasn'thedecidedwhichpairofshoestobuy?—Maybe.Youngasheis，heis________abouthisappearance.A．specialB．curiousC．particularD．serious答案：C 根据后句句意：“虽然他年幼，但是对外表要求格外挑剔”可知beparticularabout“对……挑剔，在乎”符合句意。3．OnApril1，Jimtriedtoplayatrick________histeacherbuttheteacherwasn'ttaken________.A．by；onB．in；inC．on；inD．on；on答案：C 考查固定搭配。playatrickonsb.意为“戏弄某人，对某人恶作剧”；takein意为“欺骗”。4．Hetriedmanytimestocrossthebordertoaneighboringcountrywithoutapermit，________eachtime.A．beingcaughtB．onlytobecaughtC．onlytocatchD．onlycatching答案：B “only＋不定式”作结果状语，表示意想不到的结果，又因为主语he与catch之间为动宾关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。5．InhisspeechPremierWensaidthatGreekCivilization________forEasternCivilization,contributingtogethertothedevelopmentoftheworld.A．makeupB．pickupC．setupD．divideup答案：A 句意：温总理在演讲中说希腊文明与东方文明互补，共同为世界的发展做出了贡献。makeupfor“弥补”，符合题意。pickup“捡起，好转，用车接”；setup“建立，树立”；divideup“分开”。6．He________hisbrotherinappearancesomuchthatpeopleoftenmistakethemforeachother.A．isresemblingB．resemblesC．isresembledD．resembled答案：B 句意：他与他哥哥在外表上如此相像以至于人们常把他们弄混。由that从句时态可知D项不对；resemble一般无进行时和被动语态，故排除A和C。9\n7．Shehurriedtoherofficebytaxi,only________thatthekeyhadbeenleftathome.A．findingB．foundC．tofindD．find答案：C 考查onlytodo用法。句意：她匆匆忙忙乘出租车来到办公室，结果却发现钥匙忘在家里了。onlytofind在此表示意料之外，作结果状语。8．Theviewhe________atthesalesmeetinglastnightsoundsalittlereasonable.A．tookdownB．putforwardC．tookoffD．madeup答案：B putforward“提出”；takedown“写下，记下”；takeoff“脱下(衣服等)”；makeup“编造，组成”。9．(2022·常州模拟)He________tousthatthoseeggs________onthetablehadbeen________bysnakes.A．lied；laying；liedB．lied；lying；lainC．laid；laid；laidD．lied；lying；laid答案：D 句意：他向我们撒谎说放在桌子上的那些蛋是蛇产下的。第一个空表示“说谎”，用过去式lied；第二个空表示“平躺”，用现在分词lying作定语；第三个空表示“下蛋”，用过去分词形式laid。10．Lindagaveusavivid________ofhertriptoMountLuafterherreturn.A．accountB．explanationC．imaginationD．direction答案：A avividaccount“生动的描述”，符合题意。explanation“解释”；imagination“想像”；direction“指示，方向”，均不合题意。11．(2022·辽宁省五校协作体高三摸底测试)He,________theprogressofhisclassmates,________tostudyharder.A．jealousof;wasdeterminedB．isjealousof;determinedC．wasjealousof;determinedD．jealous;wasdetermined答案：A 句意为：“他羡慕他的同学们的进步，下定决心更努力的学习。”第一空为形容词短语作定语。bedeterminedtodosth.下定决心干某事。12．(2022·济南模拟)IfoundJane________atthedesk，________herhomeworkcarefully.A．seated；doingB．sitting；does9\nC．beseated；doesD．sit；do答案：A 句意：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。seat与其逻辑主语Jane之间是被动关系，故用seated作宾补；doingherhomeworkcarefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。13．________inthemodernsociety，DuLala'sPromotiongivesavividdescriptionofthecareerwomeninthebusinessworld.A．SetB．SettingC．BeingsetD．Toset答案：A 句意为：以现代社会为背景，《杜拉拉升职记》生动描述了商界的职业女性。set与主语DuLala'sPromotion之间为被动关系，排除B、D两项。因C为进行时态，不合句意要求，故选A。14．“No，no，”hewhispered________talkingtohimself.A．whileB．evenifC．asifD．when答案：C asiftalkingtohimself是asifhewastalkingtohimself的省略形式，意为“好像在自言自语”。15．Myfriendwarnedme________goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A．byB．againstC．onD．for答案：B 考查warn的用法。句意：我朋友提醒我不要去东海岸，因为那里挤满了游客。warnsb.againstdoingsth.提醒某人不要做某事。Ⅳ.完形填空CamillaChompwasaverygreedy,gluttonous(贪吃的)littlegirl.Shehardlyhadany__1__becauseshethoughtitwasmuchmorefuntospendhertimealone，__2__cakeandpudding.Herparentswere__3__，sotheytookallthesweetfoodinthehouseand__4__it.SoCamillaleftthehouse,desperatelylookingforsomething__5__toeat.Sheendedupinasmall__6__housefullofoldpotsandglassesofallshapesand__7__.Outofallofthem，theonethatmostcaughtCamilla's__8__wasashinylittlebottlemadeofgoldcolored__9__.Itseemedtobefullofchocolate,andCamillabegantoeat__10__.Itwasdelicious,butshefeltstrange,soshereadthe__11__.“GlassTears，”itsaid,andinsmallprintitexplained:“Magicallyconvert(使转变)__12__intochocolate.”Camillawasexcited!Sheraneverywherelookingforsomeonewhowas__13__，andshecameuponalittlegirlwhowasweeping__14__.Sureenough,hertearswere9\nconvertedintochocolate,andastheyrandownher__15__，tohermouth,theysweetenedherlips.Thatsoon__16__hercrying.Camillaandthegirlspentafuntimetogether,__17__thedelicioustears,andtheypartedasfriends.Somethingsimilarhappenedtootherpeoplewithless__18__.TheappearanceofCamillaandthechocolatetears__19__thosesadfaces，helpingthemsmileonceagain.SoonCamillarealizedthatcheeringpeopleupwasmuchmore__20__eventhanchocolate.Hermadsearchforsweetfoodstopped，andhersearchbecameoneforsadpeoplewhoshecouldtrytohelp.1．A.habitsB．friendsC．relativesD．classmates答案：B 由空后的shethoughtitwasmuchmorefuntospendhertimealone可知，她喜欢独自一个人，由此推断她应该几乎没有“朋友”。2．A.makingB．eatingC．choosingD．buying答案：B 由上下文可知，她偏爱吃甜食。此处应指她认为自己一个人“吃”蛋糕和布丁更有意思。3．A.worriedB．delightedC．satisfiedD．astonished答案：A 由下文说她的父母把家里的甜食都拿走了可知，他们很担心(worried)。4．A.destroyedB．soldC．cookedD．hid答案：D 下文说Camilla离开家去找甜食，由此可知，她在家里找不到甜食了，也就是说她的父母把甜食给“藏”起来了。5．A.freshB．sweetC．newD．hot答案：B 父母把甜食藏起来了，她出门自然应该是寻找“甜”食吃。6．A.occupiedB．crowdedC．advancedD．abandoned答案：D 根据空后的fullofoldpotsandglasses以及小女孩到处找人可推断，这里没人，这是一个废弃的(abandoned)小屋。7．A.goalsB．pricesC．sizesD．levels答案：C 由小屋里满是瓶瓶罐罐可推断，这些罐子和瓶子形状、大小(size)不一。9\n8．A.attentionB．thoughtC．legsD．hands答案：A 下文中重点描述了这个瓶子，说明它是最吸引Camilla“注意力”的一个。9．A.metalB．glassC．woodD．clay答案：B 由下文中的GlassTears可知，这个瓶子是用“玻璃”制成的。10．A.slowlyB．gentlyC．nervouslyD．quickly答案：D 由上文可知，在父母藏了甜食后，Camilla急切地想找到甜食，因此一发现巧克力，她应该会急切地吃起来，故此用quickly符合语境。11．A.noticeB．labelC．noteD．warning答案：B 瓶子上的文字“GlassTears”应该是写在标签(label)上的。12．A.smilesB．fruitsC．tearsD．clothes答案：C 由下文15空前的hertearswereconvertedintochocolate可知，这个瓶子能把“眼泪”转变成巧克力。13．A.shoutingB．sweatingC．workingD．crying答案：D 显然，为了能让眼泪变成巧克力，她必须找到正在哭泣的人，故此处应用cry。14．A.curiouslyB．sadlyC．angrilyD．luckily答案：B 根据文章最后的forsadpeoplewhoshecouldtrytohelp可知，她遇到的这个小女孩应该是在悲伤地(sadly)哭泣。15．A.jawsB．neckC．bodyD．cheeks答案：D 空前的they指代的是hertears。眼泪应该是顺着“脸颊”流进嘴里的。16．A.stoppedB．inspiredC．spedD．broke答案：A 小女孩吃到甜甜的巧克力后就停止(stop)了哭泣。下一段中说到巧克力让其他一些人重展笑颜，由此可得到提示。17．A.wipingB．dryingC．tastingD．moving9\n答案：C 由空后的thedelicioustears可知，此处指Camilla和小女孩一起品尝(taste)了美味的眼泪。18．A.timeB．fortuneC．moneyD．energy答案：B 由19空后的thosesadfaces可知，这些人都是不很幸运的人，故此处应用fortune。19．A.calledupB．endedupC．keptupD．cheeredup答案：D 由空后的helpingthemsmileonceagain可知，她让这些人高兴起来了。cheerup意为“使高兴起来”。20．A.valuableB．interestingC．convenientD．comfortable答案：A 由下一句可知，她不再疯狂寻找甜食，而是寻找那些她能够帮助的悲伤的人。这说明她认识到了让人们高兴比巧克力要宝贵得多。valuable意为“宝贵的，有价值的”。Ⅴ.阅读表达Doyoublankoutorfeelsonervousinexamsthatyouhavetroublewritinganswerstoquestionsthatyouknewjustlastnight?Ifso,youlikelyhaveacaseoftestanxiety.But,don'tbeafraid.Byrecognizingtheproblem,youaretakingthefirststeptowardsovercomingit.Believeitornot,atouchofnervousnesscansharpenyourmind,allowingyoutoperformmorequickly.Thisisbecauseunderstress,thebodyreleasesthehormoneadrenaline(肾上腺素),whichpreparesitforsomethingimportantthatwillhappen.However,toomuchanxietycanresultinsleeplessness,lossofappetitebeforetests,andpoorperformance.Somepeoplemightfeelhotandtired.Withgreatangertheyoftenshoutorcomplainfornoreason.Ifyouworryalotorareaperfectionist,youaremorelikelytohavetroublewithtestanxiety.Thosewhohavepreparedpoorlyforatestorhavehadnegativeexperiencestakingtestsmayalsoexperiencetestanxiety.Whenyoufeelastormofanxietycomingon,stopwhatyou'redoingandmakeyourmindablank.Ifpossible,actuallytellyourselfto“STOP！”Thiswillgetyourmindoffthestress.Thenthinkofbeingataplaceofcomfortandletyourbodyrelax.Asyoucontinuethetest,findquestionsyouknowtheanswerstoandanswerthemfirst.Thiswillhelprestoreyourconfidence.9\nImportantofall,talktoyourselfusingpositivelanguages.Makeitahabittoreplaceeachnegativethoughtwithalogicalreason.Forexample:“I'vestudiedhardandIknowthematerial,soI'mreadytodothebestIcan.”Anotherthingyoucandoistolearntoacceptmistakes.Infact,theycanbevaluablelearningopportunities.Lastbutnotleast,starttestpreparationearly－threetofivedaysaheadofthequizortest.Afterall,goodstudyhabitsandskills－forexample,timemanagementandnotetakingwillgiveyouthefeelingthatyouareincontrol.1．Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________________________2．Whowillmoreeasilysufferfromtestanxietyaccordingtothepassage?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________________________3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hot”inParagraph3probablymean?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________________________4．Whatmakesyoufeelthatyouareincontrolofthetestinthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan7words)______________________________________________5．Doyouthinkthatatouchofanxietycanhaveapositiveeffect?Andwhy?(Nomorethan20words)______________________________________________答案：1．Tipsonhowtobeattestanxiety.2．Thosewhoworryalotorareaperfectionist.3．Angry4．Goodstudyhabitsandskills5．Yes.Becauseitcansharpenyourmindandallowyouperformmorequickly.Ⅵ.书面表达李华是高二的学生，写信问你如何把握高三这最关键的一年。请你结合自己的经历，从时间安排、饮食、睡眠、锻炼等方面，回一封120～150词的信。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：DearLiHua，Truly，theyearofseniorthreeisquitecritical.AsfarasIknow，timeisalwaysnotenoughforus.Sofirstofall，youneedtoarrangeyourtimewell.You'dbettermakealongtermstudyplan，say(＝forexample)，aonemonthplanwithmoreeffortstotakeupyourweaksubjects.Andashorttermplanisequallynecessary，ifnotmoreimportant.Youhavetomakesureofwhatyouneedtodoeachday，eachclassandeveneachminute.Atthesametime，it'squiteessentialtokeephealthy.Sotakeexerciseforatleastonehourandsleepfornolessthansevenhoursaday.Anddon'tforgettoeatwell.Morevegetablesandfruitcanprovideyouwithrichernutrition.Hopeyouwillenjoythelastyearofseniorhighandgotoanidealuniversitynextyear.Yoursever，×××9
