专题十四 细节理解A(2022·合肥第一次质检)ThismessageistoinformallthechildrenthatSanta’spostofficeinHimmelpfort,Germany,isopentoreceiveyourholidaywishes.ThatmeansyoucanmailyourletterstoSantaabout6weekssoonerthanthatlastyear.Santaknowsyou’vebeengoodandwantstomakesureheandhishelpersreceiveyourwishlistearlier.EightpostofficesareorganizedacrossGermanytoansweralltheletterschildrensend.Thisyeartheyplantoreceiveover250,000letters.Thoughthelettersflyfromover80differentcountries,Santaandhishelperscanunderstandandmakesuretoansweralltheletters.In1984,twochildrenfromBerlinsenttheirwishliststoHimmelpfortafterspendingtheirvacationthere.TheirletterswereansweredbypostalemployeesandlaterHimmelpfortincreaseditshelperstomeettheneedsofincreasedmailtraffic.Yearafteryear,Santaandhiscrewuseaneco-friendlypoweredvehicletocollectthethousandsofletterstheyreceivefromyoungboysandgirls.ThegreatnewsforthisyearisthatifyoucometothebeautifultownofHimmelpfort,youcandropoffyourletterandvisitSantainpersonfromTuesdaystoThursdaysuntilChristmasEve.Santadoesnotcurrentlyhaveane-mail,TwitteroraFacebookaccount.Hebelievesinold-fashionedcommunication.Sogetoutyourpaperandwriteyourwishlist.Justmakesureyourletterisclearsoyoucanreceiveanofficialresponse.Sendyourlettersto,SantaChristmasPostOfficeHimmelpfort,Germany16798.1.ThisyearSantaandhishelpers . A.areeagertoreceivemorewishesB.keeptravelingaround80countriesC.areabletoreceivekids’lettersearlierD.answermostofthelettersforkids2.Fromthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat . A.childrenfromBerlinlikespendingholidaysinHimmelpfortB.postofficessendkidsallthepresentstheyaskforC.SantausesapoweredvehiclebecauseoftheheavymailtrafficD.childrencanvisitSantainthefleshbeforeChristmasEvethisyear3.Santadoesn’thavesocialcommunicationsonlineprobablybecausehe . A.isnotsureabouttheonlinesecurityB.truststraditionalwaysofcommunicationC.prefersofficialandformallettersD.thinkswrittenlettersareclearerthane-mails4.Thistextisintendedfor . A.touristscomingtoHimmelpfortB.teenagerspreferringwritinglettersC.parentspreparingforChristmasD.childrenplanningtowritetoSantaB3\n(2022·甘肃嘉峪关一中模拟)ThebookingnotesoftheplayTheAgeofInnocence:Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:—inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenfromMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.—bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)—bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.—onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDISCOUNTS:Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscanceledduetounforeseencircumstances.1.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT . A.usetheInternetB.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcardC.gototheBoxOfficeonSundaysD.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice2.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget$2off?A.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.B.A55-year-oldwoman.C.An18-year-oldteenager.D.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.3.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingforagroupof14adults,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$120. B.$126.C.$140.D.$150.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowallthefollowinginformationexceptthat . A.itisadvisabletobookticketsinadvanceB.theaudiencecan’trefundmoneyiftheperformanceisonshow3\nC.agroupof13personscangeta10percentdiscountD.aschoolpartyof15studentsshouldpay$90forthestandbytickets##A1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可得出答案。2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句不难看出,今年孩子们可以在每个周二到周四去看望圣诞老人本人,直到圣诞节前夜。3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hebelievesinold-fashionedcommunication.”一句可知,圣诞老人不用网上交流是因为他相信旧式的交流方式。4.D 写作意图题。文章的写作目的是告诉今年要写信给圣诞老人的孩子们一些关于给圣诞老人写信的新的信息。文章开头第一句话也是写作意图的暗示。B1.C 由文中Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:inperson;bytelephone;bypost;online可知C项与题意不符。2.A 由文中“Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.”可知,16岁以下,60岁以上及全日制学生可以享受减免2美元的优惠。分析选项可知,只有A项符合题意。3.B 由文章开头提到的票价“Price:$10及后文GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.”可知,每人10美元,12人以上可以获得10%的团体优惠。经计算答案为B项。4.D 由文中“School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.”可知,超过10人的校园团体可以以每张6美元的价格提前买到备用票,且每第10张票可以免费。由此可知D项计算错误。3