高考倒计时 第11天Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】 Onnoaccountcanwe＋V...“我们绝对不能……”仿写：我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。On_no_account_can_we_ignore_the_value_of_knowledge.【句型2】 Itistime＋S＋过去式“该是……的时候了”仿写：该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。It_is_time_the_authorities_concerned_took_proper_steps_to_solve_the_traffic_problems.【句型3】 Thosewho...“……的人……”仿写：违反交通规则的人应该受处罚。Those_who_violate_traffic_regulations_should_be_punished.【句型4】 Thereisnoonebut...“没有人不……”仿写：没有人不渴望上大学。There_is_no_one_but_longs_to_go_to_college.Ⅱ.完形填空Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofeffectiveteamworkiseffectiveleadership.Thismeansthattheteam__1__shouldhavetheskillstocreateaworkingculturethatis__2__，andinturnitwillhelptomotivate.Agoodteamleaderalsohastobeableto__3__ahighlevelofmorale(士气)amongtheteammemberssothattheyfeel__4__andvalued.Whenateamiscreated，thereispurposebehindthe__5__.Therefore，alongwiththereasonforteamcreation，it'salsoimportantthatexpectationsfromtheteammembersare__6__markedout.Thenecessaryresourcesintermsofpeople，moneyandtimewillhavetobemade__7__totheteamsothattheteamisabletomeettheexpectations.Individualteammemberswill__8__theirperformancewhenmanagersorteamleaderspraisethemhighly.Ontheotherhand，ifsomeoneontheteamisnot__9__recognition，thentheymightbecomeunhappy，andgreatlyreducetheirproductivity.However，nomatterhowgoodateammaybe，conflictswill__10__occursometimeortheother.Thebestwaytocounter(制止)thisistohavepropermethodsof__11__them.Infact，itisadvisablefortheteamleadertoactuallysitwiththepartiesin__12__andworkoutthedifferencesbetweenthem，withouttaking__13__andmakingsuretoremainobjective.Andfinally，__14__teamworkcanonlycomeaboutwhentheteamleadersetsagoodexample，whichcanbefollowedbytheteammembers.Inorderto__15__theteamcommitted，positive，andmotivated，theteamleaderhimselforherselfhastohaveallthesequalities.【语篇导读】 这是一篇议论文。本篇短文主要阐述了有效“团队”的创建，有效“团队”与有效领导及有效员工之间的辩证关系。1．A.memberB．leaderC．workD．culture解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据第一段最后一句话中的Agoodteamleader可知应选B项。答案 B2．A.expensiveB．sensitive4\nC．passiveD．positive解析 考查语境中形容词的辨析。句意：这意味着团队领导应该有创造积极的工作文化的技能。expensive昂贵的；sensitive敏感的；passive消极的；positive积极的。根据句意可知应选D项。答案 D3．A.supposeB．educateC．promoteD．explore解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。句意：一位好的团队领导也能够把团队成员的士气提高到一个高的水平。以便使他们感到得到了支持和受到了重视。suppose假设；educate教育；promote提升；explore探索。根据句意可知应选C项。答案 C4．A.supportedB．equippedC．replacedD．changed解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。句意：一位好的团队领导也能够把团队成员的士气提高到一个高的水平。以便使他们感到得到了支持和受到了重视。support支持；equip配备；replace代替；change改变。根据句意可知应选A项。答案 A5．A.teamworkB．aspectC．cultureD．creation解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据第二段第二句话中的teamcreation可知应选D项。答案 D6．A.clearlyB．fairlyC．softlyD．probably解析 考查语境中副词的辨析。句意：清楚地标出队员们的期望也是非常重要的。clearly清楚地；fairly公平地；相当地；softly温柔地；probably或许；大概。根据句意可知应选A项。答案 A7．A.reasonableB．believableC．availableD．changeable解析 考查语境中形容词的辨析。beavailableto意为“可被利用的；可得到的”。reasonable合理的；believable可信的；available可得到的；changeable可改变的。答案 C8．A.showB．improveC．reactD．follow解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。句意：当经理或团队的领导高度表扬团队成员的时候，单独的团队成员应该提高他们的业绩。show展示；improve改善，增进；react反应；follow跟随。根据句意可知应选B项。答案 B9．A.givenB．madeC．lostD．taken解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。givesbrecognition意为“给某人以肯定”。答案 A10．A.impossiblyB．hardlyC．strictlyD．certainly4\n解析 考查语境中副词的辨析。句意：但是，无论多么好的团队，冲突有时候会肯定会出现的。impossibly不可能的；hardly几乎不；strictly严格地；certainly必定；一定。根据句意和常识可知应选D项。答案 D11．A.protectingB．settlingC．refusingD．accepting解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。句意：最好的制止这(冲突)的方法是用适合的方式解决他们。protect保护；settle解决；refuse拒绝；accept接受。根据句意可知应选B项。答案 B12．A.conflictB．favourC．dangerD．practice解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据第四段第一句话中的conflicts可知应选A项。答案 A13．A.lessonsB．coursesC．sidesD．places解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。takesides意为“偏袒”。根据后面的makingsuretoremainobjective可以推出应选C项。答案 C14．A.independentB．busyC．dullD．effective解析 考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据最后一段第一句话中的whentheteamleadersetsagoodexample可以推出应选D项。independent独立的；busy忙碌的；dull迟钝的；effective有效的。答案 D15．A.expectB．keepC．findD．develop解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。句意：为了保持团队是坚定的、积极的、有动力的。团队领导他/她自己必须有这些品质。根据句意可知应选B项。答案 BⅢ.语法填空FlemingwasapoorScottishfarmer.Onedaywhileworkinginafield，heheardacryforhelp.Heimmediately__1__(throw)histoolsaway.Followingthesound，Flemingcametoadeepbog(沼泽)，inwhichaboywasscreamingandsinking.Flemingtiedaropearound__2__ownwaistandtheotherend__3__atree，andwalkedintothebog.Withgreatefforthepulledhimselfandtheboyto__4__(safe)．Hequicklytooktheboytohisfarmhouse，__5__Mrs.Flemingfedhim，driedhisclothes，andsenthimhome.Thenextdayacarriagearrived.Awelldressedmansteppedout，__6__(say)hewasthefatheroftheboy.“Yousavedmyson'slife.”saidtheman.“__7__canIrepayyou？”“Idon'twantpayment.”Flemingreplied，“Anyonewouldhavedonethesame.”Justthen，Fleming'ssonappearedatthedoor.“Isheyourson？”themanasked.“Yes.”saidFleming__8__(happy)．“Ihaveanidea.Letmepayforhiseducation.Ifhe'slikehisfather，he'llgrowtobeamanwe'llbothbeproudof.”Andsohedid.Thus__9__farmer'ssonattendedthebestschools，graduatedfromamedicalcollege，andbecametheworldfamousNobelprizewinningscientistanddiscovererof4\npenicillin，SirAlexanderFleming.It'ssaid__10__manyyearslaterthemansavedfromthebogcaughtpneumonia(肺炎)．Penicillinsavedhislife.Hisname—SirWinstonChurchill.【语篇导读】 这是一篇故事。本篇短文主要讲述了一个感人的故事：弗莱明的父亲勇救陷入沼泽之中的儿童(丘吉尔)，丘父为答谢弗莱明父亲，决定承担弗莱明的一切学习费用；而受到良好教育的弗莱明发明的“青霉素(penicillin)”又一次救了丘吉尔。1．threw [考查语境中动词的时态。本文介绍的是发生在过去的事情，同时根据上下文的时态可知应用一般过去时。故填threw。]2．his [考查语境中代词的用法。句意：Fleming将一根绳子绑在自己腰上，另一端绑在一棵树上，然后走进了沼泽。根据上下文中的he可知此处应填his。]3．to [考查语境中介词的用法。tie...to意为“把……拴在……上”。]4．safety [考查语境中名词的用法。介词后应接名词。故填safety。]5．where [考查语境中非限制性定语从句的用法。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是farmhouse，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。]6．saying [考查语境中非谓语动词的用法。此处saying作steppedout的伴随状语。]7．How [考查语境中副词的用法。句意：我怎么才能报答你呢？根据句意可知应填How。]8．happily [考查语境中副词的用法。修饰动词said应用副词形式故填happily。]9．the [考查语境中冠词的用法。此处表示特指，故填定冠词the。]10．that [考查语境中代词的辨析。It'ssaidthat...意为“据说……”是固定句型。]4
