课时作业(二) [必修1 Module2 MyNewTeachers](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A．YouspeakB．That'sitC．It'suptoyouD．Yougotit2．Heisa(n)________man,forheseldomsmiles.A．energeticB．seriousC．honestD．brave3．IprefertostayathomewatchingTV________shoppinginthosecrowdedsupermarketsduringthegoldenweek.A．todoB．thandoingC．todoingD．ratherthando4．Goalshavetoberealistic(现实的)________studentscanreachthemandfeelasenseofachievement.A．solongasB．sothatC．nowthatD．eventhough5．I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle________.A．waitB．timeC．patienceD．rest6．Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．youB．thisC．itD．myself7．Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyexercise；________，ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A．differentlyB．naturallyC．similarlyD．frequently8．Thezooworkertoldthevisitorsthatinthecaseofahighly________animal,performancetrainingiseasyandnotsopainstaking.A．intelligentB．interactiveC．internalD．initial9．Babiesneedalotofsleepandthisisparticularly________newborns.A．rightwithB．trueofC．thesameasD．similarto5\n10．—Whobrokethewindow?—Tomdid.Headmitted________it.A．tobreakB．tohavebrokenC．breakingD．tobreaking11．Ithinkyoushouldcomplain________，ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A．ifB．unlessC．asD．because12．—Ken,________，butyourTVisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A．I'dliketotalkwithyouB．I'mreallytiredofthisC．IhatetosaythisD．Ineedyourhelp13．—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A．filledB．fillingC．tofillD．beingfilled14.[2022·山东卷]Myfirst________ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression15．Hebegantotakepoliticalscience________onlywhenheleftschool.A．strictlyB．trulyC．carefullyD．seriouslyⅡ.阅读理解AInearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan'tsayit'snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That'snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan'taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn'tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren'tthatbad,arethey？”“No,”shesaid.“Idon'texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyfromhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop.Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalongforgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.Iknewthatmyparentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投资)couldshowreturns.What'smore,theyhad5\nnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful;otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesiretohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogetwhatIwanted.AftermonthsofhardstudyIwonafullcollegescholarship(奖学金).Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme,andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.16.TheauthorwasnotallowedtogotoCornellUniversitymainlybecause________.A.hisfathergraduatedfromtheuniversityB.hismotherdidnotthinkitagreatuniversityC.hisparentsneededhimtohelpsupportthefamilyD.hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyforhim17.Thefatherstartedhissmallshopwiththemoneyfrom________.A.alocalleagueB.hisuniversityC.hisrelativesD.hiscollegefriends18.Whydidthemotherrenewhermembershipintheleague?A.Tohelpwithherhusband'sbusiness.B.Toraisemoneyforherson.C.Tomeetherlongforgottenfriends.D.Tobettermanageherlife.19.Accordingtothetext,whatwastheauthordeterminedtodointhatautumn?A.Togetawellpaidjobforhimself.B.Toimproverelationswithhismother.C.Togotohisdreamuniversity.D.Tocarryonwithhisfather'sbusiness.B“Confidence”isprobablyoneofthemostnoticeabletraits(品质)intheAmericans.Theyshowconfidenceinthewaytheytalk,thewaytheysmile,thewaytheydressandthewaytheywalk.LivingandcompetingwithalltheseconfidentAmericanstudents,Ifinditextremelyimportanttobeconfidentasaninternationalstudentandinstructor.Asastudent,beingconfidentmeansyoushouldneverhesitatetoraiseyourhandwheneveraquestionorapointcomestoyourmind.Don'tmindifitsoundssimpleorsilly.Otherwiseyouwillnevergetachancetospeakinclassatall.What'sworse,theprofessorsmaythinkyouarenotpreparedforthediscussionoryoudonothaveyourownopinionontheissue—thisisthelastcommentanygraduatewouldliketoreceive.BeingconfidentformeasaforeigninstructormeanscalmlyaskingthestudenttorepeatwhatheorshehassaidifIdidnotgetit.Pretendingtounderstandwhatyouactuallydidnotmayjustbringyourselfembarrassmentorevendisgrace.ButthetimeImostneedtobeconfidentiswhenmystudentscometomyofficeandbargainaboutthegradesIhavegivenfortheirSpeeches(ThecourseI'mteachinghereispublicspeaking).ModestyisatraithighlyvaluedinChina,butitwon'tbeofmuch5\nhelphereifyouwanttosurviveandsucceedinagoodAmericangraduateprogram.20.TocompetewithAmericanstudentsit'sveryimportantto________．A.bequiteconfidentB．bepoliteandfriendlyC．havemorediscussionswiththemD．understandwhattheythinkabout21.Aprofessorwillhavetheworstopinionofastudentwho________．A.givesasillyorsimpleanswerB．triestoseizeanychancetospeakinclassC．showsnointerestinthecourseD．isconsideredtohavenoopinionofhisown22.Theauthorismostlikelytofeelembarrassedif________．A.heasksastudenttorepeatwhathehassaidB．thestudentsbargainwithhimC．hepretendstoknowwhathedoesn'tD．hehastogiveaspeech23．Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________．A.weshouldalsoremainmodestinAmericaB．modestydoesn'thelpinAmericaC．theAmericansalsolikemodestpeopleD．modestycanhelpyouthroughanAmericangraduateprogram24.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby________．A.providingexamplesB．makingcomparisonsC．givingdifferentfiguresD．tellingpersonalexperiences课时作业(二)Ⅰ.1.C 考查交际用语。句意：“你认为我该采取谁的建议呢？”“那得看你了。”2.B 考查形容词词义辨析。serious严肃的；energetic精力充沛的；honest诚实的；brave勇敢的。由forheseldomsmiles(他很少笑)可知他是一个严肃的人。3．D 考查prefer的搭配。prefer的正确搭配是：prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth/prefertodoratherthando，故D项正确。4．B 考查目的状语从句的连接词。空格后的句子是空格前句子的目的，所以用sothat，句意：目标应该现实一点，这样学生们就能实现，并有成就感。5．C 考查名词词义辨析。根据句意可知说话者要求对方要耐心以便等待调查结果。因此选C，patience耐心。而wait是指“等待”这一具体的动作。6．C 考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，代替后面的“ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible”。tobefrank为插入语。7．C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们的身体通过锻炼而强健，类似地，我们的思维通过学习得以拓展。前后两件事描述的情况很相似，因此选择C。similarly相似地，同样地；differently不同地；naturally自然地；frequently时常，经常。8．A 根据语境中“表演训练容易，不那么费力”可判断是智商高的动物。intelligent聪明的，有智慧的；interactive互动的；internal内部的；initial开始的，最初的。9．B 考查形容词词组辨析。句意：婴儿需要大量的睡眠，新生儿尤其如此。sthistrue5\nof表示前面提到的情况也适用于后者，意为“……也如此”；bethesameas和……一样；besimilarto和……相似。根据句意知应选B。10．C 考查动词的搭配形式。admit后不能跟不定式作宾语。admitdoingsth承认做了某事。11．B 考查连词。句意：我想你应该抱怨——当然除非你对现在的状况满意。unless＝ifnot，正符合句意。12．C 考查交际用语。Ihatetosaythis意为：我真不想说，但……13．B 考查with的复合结构。在with的复合结构中work与fill是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此要用现在分词，表示“很多工作占据了我的大脑”。14．D myfirstimpressionof：我对……的第一印象。15．D 考查副词词义辨析。takesthseriously意思是：认真对待某物。Ⅱ.A“我”想上康奈尔大学，但“我”的母亲强烈反对，但最终通过“我”自己的不懈努力，“我”如愿地进入了这所“我”向往已久的理想学府。16．D 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句可知母亲反对“我”去康奈尔大学是因为他们负担不起费用。17．C 细节理解题。根据第六段的首句可知选C。18．A 细节理解题。由第六段的第三、四句可知母亲这样做是为了帮助父亲。19．C 推理判断题。根据文章第一句及最后一段可知，作者那个秋季之初就决定申请康奈尔大学，最后如愿以偿进入自己梦想的大学学习，故选C。B文章向我们讲述了在和自信心很强的美国学生一块学习中自信心以及发表主见的重要性。20．A 细节理解题。由第一段的“LivingandcompetingwithalltheseconfidentAmericanstudents,Ifinditextremelyimportanttobeconfident…”可以看出：为了和这些自信心很足的美国学生竞争，自信心是很重要的。21．D 细节理解题。由第一段的“What'sworse,theprofessorsmaythinkyouarenotpreparedforthediscussionoryoudonothaveyourownopinionontheissue”可以看出，教授们对没有自己观点的学生评价最差。22．C 细节理解题。题干关键词“feelembarrassed”对应原文的“bringyourselfembarrassment”。由最后一段的“Pretendingtounderstandwhatyouactuallydidnotmayjustbringyourselfembarrassment”可知答案。23．B 细节理解题。由该段的“ModestyisatraithighlyvaluedinChina,butitwon'tbeofmuchhelphere”可以看出，谦逊在美国根本就没有多大的帮助。24．D 推理判断题。文章主要是以自己从事导师工作的经历来向我们阐述自信以及有自己的主见的重要性，故选D。5
