西安市第一中学2021届第五次模拟考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分150分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlwantfromherdad?A.Moneyforatrip.B.Adviceaboutatrip.C.Permissiontogoonatrip.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforeachcarrot?A.$1.50.B.$2.00.C.$3.00.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafe.B.Inasteamroom.C.Atthewoman’sapartment.4.WhydidNancydotheextrahousework?A.Herfatheraskedherto.B.Hermotherisleavingforworksoon.C.Hermotherneedstorelax.5.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Anewcar.B.Thewoman’sparents.C.Agraduationparty.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题-26-,5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst?A.Amused.B.Upset.C.Sorry.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandcleaner.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.ToHawaii.B.ToEurope.C.TotheBahamas.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Checkthetravelfees.B.Calltheirfriends.C.Booktheirflight.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Collegelife.B.Exams.C.Stress.11.Whatistheboy’sattitudetowardsthetests?A.Heisexcitedtostartthem.B.Heregardsthemasopportunities.C.Hethinksofthemasalotofpressure.12.Whenwillthespeakersendtheirpreparationsfortheentranceexams?AInacoupleofdays.B.Inonemonth.C.Inthreeweeks.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Howmanypeoplewereontheman’slistatfirst?A.Two.B.Four.C.Seven.14.Whohasworkedintaxaccountingforyears?-26-,A.BettyDavidson.B.FredWhite.C.BrendaCox.15.WhydidthemanleaveBrendaCoxoffhislist?A.She’stheboss.B.Herapplicationlookspoor.C.Shehaslittleexperienceinmanagement.16.Whatkindofpersonarethespeakersprobablylookingfor?A.Afinancialmanager.B.Ataxcollector.C.Acollegeprofessor.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatistheweatherlikeinSeattlerightnow?A.Windyandcloudy.B.Windyandrainy.C.Windyandsnowy.18.WhatwillthetemperaturebelikeonSaturdayinSeattle?A.Ahighof15,alowof11.B.Ahighof14,alowof6.C.Ahighof16,alowof11.19.Whatmaythenorthernneighborsbeexposedoutsidebuildings?A.Weaksunlight.B.Certaindanger.C.Airpollution.20.Whereistheweatherthenicestrightnow?A.InSeattle.B.InVancouver.C.InSanFrancisco.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVacationsAllemployeesareentitledtoaminimumoftwoweekspaidvacationtimeannually.Theactualdaystobeusedasvacationaresubjecttoapprovalbytheindividualemployee’ssupervisor.Insurance-26-,Allemployeesarequalifiedforanyofthehealthinsuranceplansofferedbythecollege.InformationonthevariousplansisavailablefromHumanResources.Thisbenefitisextendedtomembersoftheemployee’simmediatefamily.Part-timeemployeesmayapplyforthisbenefitbutwillpayahigherpercentageofthepremium.UseofCollegeFacilitiesAllemployees,fullandparttime,mayuseanyofthecollegefacilities,includingthelibrary,gym,swimmingpool,andtenniscourts,freeofcharge.AfacultyorstaffIDcardmustbeshownwhenrequestingaccesstothesefacilities.Immediatefamilymembersalsohavetherighttoenjoythisbenefit,butmustobtainanIDcardfromHumanResourcesbeforeusingcollegefacilities.ParkingFreeparkingisavailableoncampusforallcollegeemployees;however,aparkingstickermustbeobtainedfromHumanResources.Thestickermustbedisplayedonthewindshieldatalltimeswhenparkedoncampus.Thestickerisvalidforparkinginspeciallydesignatedemployeeparkingareasaswellasinanyparkingspacemarked“Visitor.”Studentparkingareasarereservedforstudentparkingonly.TakingClassesEmployeesmaytakeclassesinanydepartmentatthecollege.ShowyourfacultyorstaffIDwhenregisteringfortheclass.Employeesmayenrollinuptothreeclassesperyearfreeofcharge.Anyadditionalclassesbeyondthatmustbepaidforatthefulltuitionrate.Inaddition,anyemployeewishingtopursueadegreemustapplyforandbeacceptedintotheprogramofhisorherchoicebeforebeingconsideredadegreecandidate.Inthiscase,studentservicefeeswillapply.1.Whoisqualifiedforhealthinsurancebenefits?A.Full-timeemployeesonly.B.Allemployees,butnottheirfamilymembers.C.Allemployeesandtheirimmediatefamily.D.Part-timeemployeesandtheirimmediatefamily.2.Wherecanemployeesparktheircars?A.Intheemployeeparkingareasonly.B.Inbothemployeeandvisitorparkingareas.C.Anywhereoncampus.-26-,D.Inbothemployeeandstudentparkingareas.3.Whatisrequiredofemployeeswhowanttostudyforadegree?A.Permissionoftheirsupervisors.B.Studentservicefeesandthefulltuitionrate.C.Paymentoffulltuition.D.Applicationforadmissionintoaprogram.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一所学院雇员享有的福利待遇，包括假期、保险、停车、学院设施的使用和学习课程等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Insurance部分关键句“Allemployeesarequalifiedforanyofthehealthinsuranceplansofferedbythecollege.”（所有员工都有资格参加学院提供的任何健康保险计划。）和“Thisbenefitisextendedtomembersoftheemployee’simmediatefamily.（这项福利适用于雇员的直系亲属。）”可知，所有员工及其直系亲属有资格享受健康保险福利。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Parking部分关键句“Thestickerisvalidforparkinginspeciallydesignatedemployeeparkingareasaswellasinanyparkingspacemarked“Visitor.””（员工停车贴纸适用于在特别指定的员工停车场停车以及任何标有“访客”的停车位停车）可知，员工可以把车停在员工和访客停车区域。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据TakingClasses部分关键句“Inaddition,anyemployeewishingtopursueadegreemustapplyforandbeacceptedintotheprogramofhisorherchoicebeforebeingconsideredadegreecandidate.”（此外，任何希望攻读学位的员工在被视为学位候选人之前，必须先申请并被他或她选择的课程接受。）可知，对想攻读学位的员工来说，需要有相关课程的入学申请。故选D项。BOneofthecostsofbeingaloverofoldtreesistheall-too-frequentlossofabeautifulsoulyou'vegrownfondof.Lastsummerwasharderthanmostforoldtreesandtheirhumansupporters.Thespring'snonstoprainsfloodedsoilsandcausedrootsystemsofmanylarge,oldtreestorotin-26-,part.Then,whenthesummercame,treescouldnottapdeepsourcesofwaterthatwouldnormallyhavemaintained(维持）them.Manyvaluableoldtreesdied.WhenIvolunteeredontheMountRainierTreeCommission,Iheardfrommanypeopleconcernedabouttheirtrees.Wehadlittletoofferthem.That'sbecausepublicandprivateurbantreeresourcesandprogramswereaimedalmostentirelyatplantingtreesandnotatallmaintainingtrees.NostateorprovinceprogramthatIcouldfindprovidedanyfinancialresourcesformaintainingtreehealth.Smallandunderresourcedcitiessuchasourswereontheirown.Thisisbackward.Scientistsarelearningthatlarge,oldtreesarethemostvaluable,especiallyincities.Theyputonwoodfastestandtakethemostcarbonoutoftheair.Theyharborthemostwildlife.Theycanlowersummertemperaturesby20degreesormore.Inarecentstudy,researchersfoundthatBostonwouldgetmorebenefitfromkeepingthetreesithasalivethanfromplantingnewtrees.There'sreasontothinkthisfindingwouldapplyinothercities,too.Now,ourpublicandprivatetreeprogramsoftenignoreoldtreesuntilitistoolate.Aslongasweabandonouroldtrees,plantingmoreismerelytokeeppacewithgrowinglosses.Wewanttreestohelpprotectus,butweleavethemunprotected.Considerthisinthehumanworld:Nobodywouldsendababyintotheworldandexpectittojustmakeit.Childrenneedcaringforandit'swhywehaveschoolsandchildhealth-insuranceprograms.Wecouldgetsomuchmoreoutofourtreesifwejustputalittlemoreintothem.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph1suggest?A.Strongdeterminationtoplanttrees.B.Realregretatgrowingoldtrees.C.Greatconcernabouttreeproblems.D.Deeploveforvaluableoldtrees.5.Whywastheauthoralmostpowerlesstohelppeopleworriedabouttheirtrees?A.Theurbantreeprogramswerefacedwithfinancialproblems.B.Theauthor'sknowledgeofmaintainingtreehealthwaslimited.C.Thefocusofthetreeresourcesandprogramswasontreeplanting.D.Theorganizationtheauthorvolunteeredonwasshortoftreeexperts.6.Theauthorarguesinparagraph3by.Acomparingdifferentcases-26-,B.presentingresearchfindingsC.referringtoscientists'sayingsD.carryingoutsomeexperiments7.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofnursingbabiesintheend?A.Tostresstheimportanceoftreeinsuranceprograms.B.Toshowthecloseconnectionbetweentreesandbabies.C.Toadvocateprotectingtreesashumanscareforbabies.D.Topersuadehumanbeingstopaymoreattentiontobabies.【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。通过对一些古树死去，大树能够提供人们的资源的描述，来提倡我们要保护树木，才能从树木身上获取更多的益处。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Lastsummerwasharderthanmostforoldtreesandtheirhumansupporters.…Manyvaluableoldtreesdied.去年夏天对于古树和它们的人类支持者来说比以往任何时候都艰难。春季不间断的雨水淹没了土壤，导致许多大型古树根系部分腐烂。然后，当夏天到来时，树木就不能从深层的水源中获取水分，而这些水分通常可以维持它们的生长。许多珍贵的古树死了。对于古树和人类支持者来说都很艰难，因为他们失去了他们喜爱的古树。由此可以推断第一句主要描述的是古树爱好者对古树的爱，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段WhenIvolunteeredontheMountRainierTreeCommission,Iheardfrommanypeopleconcernedabouttheirtrees.Wehadlittletoofferthem.That'sbecausepublicandprivateurbantreeresourcesandprogramswereaimedalmostentirelyatplantingtreesandnotatallmaintainingtrees.当我在雷尼尔山树木委员会做志愿者时，我听到许多人关心他们的树木。我们几乎没有什么可以提供给他们。这是因为公共和私人城市树木资源和项目几乎完全是为了种树，而不是维护树木。由此可知作者无力帮助担心树木的人们，是因为树木资源和计划的重点是植树。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段Inarecentstudy,researchersfoundthatBostonwouldgetmore-26-,benefitfromkeepingthetreesithasalivethanfromplantingnewtrees.There'sreasontothinkthisfindingwouldapplyinothercities,too.在最近的一项研究中，研究人员发现，波士顿从保持现有树木存活中获得的好处要比种植新的树木多。我们有理由认为，这一发现也适用于其他城市。由此判断出本段是通过提出调查结果来进行论证的。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Considerthisinthehumanworld:Nobodywouldsendababyintotheworldandexpectittojustmakeit.Childrenneedcaringforandit'swhywehaveschoolsandchildhealth-insuranceprograms.Wecouldgetsomuchmoreoutofourtreesifwejustputalittlemoreintothem.想想人类世界的情况吧：没有人会把一个婴儿送到这个世界上，然后指望他能活下来。孩子们需要照顾，这就是为什么我们有学校和儿童健康保险计划。我们可以从我们的树木中得到更多，如果我们只是多关心他们一点。由此比喻可以推断作者是在呼吁人们要关心和保护树木。故选C。【点睛】推理判断题的推断对象主要包括隐含意思、目标读者、观点态度、文章出处、写作意图等。以推断隐含意义的题目居多。推断隐含意义，即要求根据文章的某个句子、段落或全文所提供的事实进行逻辑推理，推断出作者没有提到、没有明说或者可能发生的事实。题干中常含infer（推断），suggest（暗示），imply（暗示），indicate（暗示），conclude（推断，得出结论）等词语。解此类题，首先找到相关信息，然后细读、理解相关信息的字面意义，最后结合语境和常识，在字面意义的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断，从而理解作者的言外之意。如小题1，根据第一段Lastsummerwasharderthanmostforoldtreesandtheirhumansupporters.…Manyvaluableoldtreesdied.去年夏天对于古树和它们的人类支持者来说比以往任何时候都艰难。春季不间断的雨水淹没了土壤，导致许多大型古树根系部分腐烂。然后，当夏天到来时，树木就不能从深层的水源中获取水分，而这些水分通常可以维持它们的生长。许多珍贵的古树死了。对于古树和人类支持者来说都很艰难，因为他们失去了他们喜爱的古树。由此可以推断第一句主要描述的是古树爱好者对古树的爱，故选D。CTimeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(钟摆)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,''Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.''-26-,Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe'veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslasingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday--tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemstobefullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn'thavetobe.8.Whatistheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1usedtoshow?A.Psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling.B.Timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulum.C.PhysicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltimeD.Physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime9.Whydounitsoftimeflyfasteraswegrowolder?A.Oursenseoftimechanges.B.WespendlesstimeatthebeachC.MoretimeisstructuredandscheduledD.Timeisstructuredwithtoomanyappointments.10.Whatdoes''Novelty''inparagraph3probablymean?A.excitementB.unfamiliarityC.imaginationD.amusement11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TogivevariousexplanationsabouttimeB.Todescribehowweexperiencetimephysically-26-,C.ToshowthedifferencesoftwokindsoftimeD.Toexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdown【答案】8.C9.C10.B11.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是同样的事情，同样的时间，但是心理层面的时间和物理概念的时间是有差别的。文章解释了时间为什么过的很快，以及怎样让它变慢。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据划线句子的上一句Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulumandisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar(物理学家创造了有趣的理论，但他们的时间是通过钟摆衡量的，而不是心理时间，心理时间和钟表或日历没有关系。)可推测，划线句子是为了说明物理概念的时间和心理的时间是有区别的。C.Physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltime(物理时间和心理时间是有区别的)符合以上说法，故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass．(他们还指出，日程表和约会安排的越多，时间似乎过得就越快。)可知，因为单位时间是被规划好的，所以越是细致规划的时间，看上去就过的越快。C.Moretimeisstructuredandscheduled(更过的时间被规划和安排)符合以上说法，故选C项。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段的Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.(周围是不熟悉的环境，不知道我们何时到达，我们经历的旅行似乎持续了很长时间。外面世界的novelty已经成了家常便饭。)根据句意可知，因为对周边环境的不熟悉才觉得时间过得慢，而这种情况成为我们生活的一种常规了。由此猜测，划线部分的意思是“不熟悉”。B.unfamiliarity(不熟悉)符合以上说法，故选B项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其最后一段的Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,but-26-,thisdoesn’thavetobe.(学习新的东西是减缓时间流逝的方法之一。我们的青春岁月之所以充实而漫长，其中一个原因就是这些是学习和发现的日子。对于我们很多人来说，离开学校就是学习的结束，但这不一定非得这样。)可知，作者写篇文章的是为了陈述为什么时间过的很快，以及怎样让时间变慢。D.Toexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdown(为了解释为什么时间流逝的快，以及如何让它变慢)符合以上推测，故选D项。DHardwareingeneral,andsmartphonesinparticular,havebecomeahugeenvironmentalandhealthproblemintheGlobalSouth'slandfillsites(垃圾填埋场).Electronicwaste(e-waste)currentlytakesup5percentofallglobalwaste,anditissettoincreaserapidlyasmoreofusownmorethanonesmartphone,laptopandpowerbank.TheyendupinplaceslikeAgbogbloshieontheoutskirtsofGhana'scapital,Accra.Itisthebiggeste-wastedumpintheworld,where10,000informalworkerswalkthroughtonsofabandonedgoodsaspartofaninformalrecyclingprocess.Theyrisktheirhealthsearchingforthepreciousmetalsthatarefoundinabandonedsmartphones.ButAgbogbloshieshouldnotexist.TheBaselConvention,a1989treatyaimstopreventdevelopednationsfromunauthorizeddumpingofe-wasteinlessdevelopedcountries.TheE-wasteindustry,however,circumventstheregulationsbyexportinge-wastelabelledas“secondhandgoods”topoorcountrieslikeGhana,knowingfullwellthatitisheadingforalandfillsite.ArecentreportfoundAgbogbloshiecontainedsomeofthemostdangerouschemicals.Thisisnotsurprising:smartphonescontainchemicalslikemercury(水银),leadandevenarsenic(砷)Reportedly,oneeggfromafree-rangechickeninAgbogbloshiecontainedacertainchemicalwhichcancausecanceranddamagetheimmunesystematalevelthat'sabout220timesgreaterthanalimitsetbytheEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthority(EFSA),Mostworryingly,thesepoisonouschemicalsarefreetopollutethebroadersoilandwatersystem.Thisshouldconcernusall,sincesomeofGhana'stopexportsarecocoaandnuts.Somegovernmentshavestartedtotakeresponsibilityfortheirconsumers'waste.Forexample,GermanyhasstartedaprojectthatincludesasustainablerecyclingsystematAgbogbloshie,alongwithahealthclinicforworkers.However,governmentscannotsolvetheproblemalone,asthereisamalmostlimitlessconsumerdemandforhardware,especiallywhengovernments’greenpoliciesarefocusedonissueslikeclimatechange.-26-,Onlythemanufacturerscanfixthis.Amoreeconomicallysustainableandpoliticallypossiblesolutionisthroughencouraginghardwaremanufacturerstomaketherepair,reuseandrecyclingofhardwareprofitable,oratleastcost-neutral.12.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?A.Electronicproductsneedimprovingurgently.B.Electronicwasteistoocomplextogetfullyrecycled.C.ElectronicwasterequiresmorelandfillsitesacrossGhana.D.ElectronicpollutionisaburningquestioninAgbogbloshie.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"circumvents"inparagraph3mean?A.TightensB.AbolishesC.AvoidsD.Follows14.Whatshouldbethebiggestconcernaccordingtothetext?A.TheviolationofEFSA’sstandardB.ThelackofdiversityinGhanasexports.C.ThedamagetochickensimmunesystemD.Thethreatofpollutedfoodaroundtheworld15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestsolutiontothee-wasteproblem?A.Manufacturers'developingasustainablehardwareeconomy.B.Governments'adjustingtheirgreenpoliciesaboute-waste.C.Reducingcustomers'demandsforelectronicproducts.D.Lettinggovernmentstakeonthemainresponsibility.【答案】12.D13.C14.D15.A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电子垃圾虽被掩埋在欠发达国家，但已成为危害全人类的公敌，因此政府和制造商都应该努力减少电子垃圾污染。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“TheyendupinplaceslikeAgbogbloshieontheoutskirtsofGhana'scapital,Accra.Itisthebiggeste-wastedumpintheworld（他们最后到了加纳首都Accra郊区的-26-,Agbogbloshie这样的地方。它是世界上最大的电子垃圾场）”可推知，作为世界最大的电子垃圾场，Agbogbloshie地区的电子污染是一个热点问题。故选D项。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据“TheBaselConvention,a1989treatyaimstopreventdevelopednationsfromunauthorizeddumpingofe-wasteinlessdevelopedcountries.（巴塞尔公约是1989年的一项条约，旨在防止发达国家未经授权向欠发达国家倾倒电子废物）”以及“TheE-wasteindustry,however,circumventstheregulationsbyexportinge-wastelabelledas“secondhandgoods”topoorcountrieslikeGhana（然而，电子垃圾行业却circumvents了监管规定，将贴着“二手货”标签的电子垃圾出口到加纳等贫穷国家）”可知，在公约不允许发达国家未经授权向欠发达国家倾倒电子废物的禁令下，将贴着“二手货”标签的电子垃圾出口到加纳等贫穷国家的这种行为，实际上是为了绕过公约约束，规避监管。A.Tightens使变紧；B.Abolishes废除；C.Avoids避免；D.Follows跟随。故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Mostworryingly,thesepoisonouschemicalsarefreetopollutethebroadersoilandwatersystem.Thisshouldconcernusall,sincesomeofGhana'stopexportsarecocoaandnuts.（最令人担忧的是，这些有毒化学物质不受控制地污染更广泛的土壤和水系统。这应该引起我们所有人的关注，因为加纳最大的出口商品是可可和坚果。）”可知，因为受污染的土壤和水系统，对外大量出口的加纳可可和坚果，会使全球范围内都受到被污染食物的威胁。故选D项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Onlythemanufacturerscanfixthis.Amoreeconomicallysustainableandpoliticallypossiblesolutionisthroughencouraginghardwaremanufacturerstomaketherepair,reuseandrecyclingofhardwareprofitable,oratleastcost-neutral.（只有制造商才能解决这个问题。一个更具经济可持续性和政治上可行的解决方案是鼓励硬件制造商使硬件的修理、再利用和再循环变得有利可图，或者至少不增加费用）”可知，作者认为解决电子垃圾问题的关键在于硬件生产商，他们应该遵守可持续发展的原则，生产便于维修以及可回收利用的电子产品。故选A项。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)-26-,根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarethinkingaboutaskingforaraiseinsalary,thereareseveralthingstokeepinmind.First,considerwhetheryoudeserveahighersalary.___16___Sitdownandmakealistofyourjobaccomplishments.Beasspecificaspossible.Forexample,thinkaboutimportantprojectsyouhaveworkedon,thingsyouhavedonetoimprovetheorganizationofworkinyourdepartment,orhowyoureffortshavebroughtmoremoneytothecompany.Alsoincludeanyprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesyouhavetakenadvantageofrecentlyandbereadytoexplainhowtheyhaveimprovedyourperformanceonthejob.___17___Bearinmindthatsalarylevelsarebasednotonlyonperformancebutalsoonthemarketforyourparticularskills.Beforeyouaskforaraise,youneedtodosomeresearch.Youshouldinvestigatetheindustrystandardsforsalariesforpeopleinsimilarpositionswithsimilarlevelsofexperience.___18___Yourinitialrequestshouldactuallybeslightlyhigherthantheamountyouwantinordertoleavesomeroomfornegotiation.Then,ifyouhavetogolowerthanthisamount,youstillendupwithsomethingclosetowhatyouwant.___19___Ifyouhaverecentlybeengivennewresponsibilities,itmakessensetoaskforahigherlevelofcompensation.Ontheotherhand,ifthecompanyisgoingthroughfinancialdifficulties,arequestformoremoneywillprobablynotbemetwithafavorableresponse.Itwouldbebettertowaituntilthecompanyisinabetterfinancialposition.Finally,nevergivepersonalreasonsforwantingahighersalary.Yourneedtopayyourchild'scollegetuitionorbuyabiggerhouseisofnoconcerntoyourboss.___20___Thatiswhereyouneedtokeeptheconversation.A.Thiswillhelpyoudeterminewhatwouldbeareasonableamountofmoneytoaskfor.B.Skillsplayakeyroleinyoursalarylevel.C.Acrucialpointisthetimingofyourrequest.D.Everyoneiseagerforaraiseinsalary.E.Youprobablydo,butyoushouldbeabletoexplainexactlywhytoyourboss.F.Yoursalarylevelshouldbebasedonprofessionalconsiderationsalone.G.Thenyouwillbebetterpreparedwhenyoumeetwithyourboss.【答案】16.E17.G18.A19.C20.F【解析】-26-,这是一篇说明文。作者用了有说服力的语言，介绍了员工向雇主提出增加薪金前应考虑的事情。【16题详解】根据前文“First,considerwhetheryoudeserveahighersalary.”首先，你要考虑你是否值得更高的薪水，E项说你可能值得，但是你要向你的老板解释为什么。本句起承上启下的作用，Youprobablydo中的do，指前句deserveahighersalary，用do避免重复。本句explain...why和后面部分的内容紧密相连。故选E项，【17题详解】前文说“Alsoincludeanyprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesyouhavetakenadvantageofrecentlyandbereadytoexplainhowtheyhaveimprovedyourperformanceonthejob”还要包括你最近利用的职业发展机会，并准备好解释它们是如何提高你在工作中的表现的。G项说当你见老板的时候，你就会准备地更好了。本句是段落的结尾句，说明了做到前述几项，就会有本句所说情况的出现。故选G项。【18题详解】上文说“Youshouldinvestigatetheindustrystandardsforsalariesforpeopleinsimilarpositionswithsimilarlevelsofexperience.”你应该调查一下行业对相似职位、相似经验水平的人的工资标准。上文提到了工资标准。A项说这将帮助你确定多少钱是合理的要求。本句承上，前后意思关联紧密。选项的amountofmoney照应上文的salaries，故选A项。【19题详解】根据后文的“ifthecompanyisgoingthroughfinancialdifficulties,arequestformoremoneywillprobablynotbemetwithafavorableresponse.”如果公司正经历财政困难，要求更多的钱可能不会得到一个有利的回应。本段后面内容从正反两方面，说明提出要求增加薪金时，要选择恰当的时机。C项说关键的一点是你请求的时间，提到了时间，照应下文。故选C项。【20题详解】上文说“nevergivepersonalreasonsforwantingahighersalary.”不要给出要求加薪的个人原因。F项说我们的工资水平应该仅仅基于职业方面的考虑。本句从正面用来支持本段的主题句，它也同后面一句有承接关系。故选F项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D-26-,四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasexcitedwhenMr.DudleyatthenewspaperofficesaidIcouldhaveNina'spaperroute.Nina'sfamilywas___21___toTexas.WhenItoldmyparentsthenews,theywerepleasedbut___22___.Dadsaid"Ninahashadtwoyears'___23___handlingthatpaperroute.Doyouthinkyoucan___24___it?"ItoldhimIwassureIcouldlearn.My___25___purposewastomakemoremoney,butIalsolookedforwardtothe___26___ofalargerroute.Iwouldworkhardatit.Myparentsfinally___27___thatIcouldtry.Momadded,"Tryit___28___anexperiment,Marlene."I___29___theexperimentbyworkingwithNinafortwoweeks.Thefirstmorning,Ninadidn't____30____tothinkIcouldhandletheroute.Sheactedasifitwerealotoftroubletoshowme____31____sherolledandpackedthepapers.Thatweekendwhenthecarryingbagwas____32____ofSundaypapers,Ninawatchedmeriding____33____downthestreetonmybicycle.AsIchangedgears,Ilostmy____34____.Ifell,spillingpapersalloverTravisStreet.NinaandIboth____35____laughing,andshetoldmethatthe____36____thinghadhappenedtoher.____37____mylittleaccident,NinagavemeallthehelpIneeded.Duringthenextfewweeks,Ilearnedtobalancea____38____bicycle.Iimprovedmythrowingarmandgotusedto____39____dogsandchangingweather.Ialsolearnedhowto____40____vacations,newcustomers,andcollections.Theexperimentwasworkingoutjustfine.21.A.comingB.movingC.cyclingD.escaping22.A.admirableB.ambiguousC.cautiousD.casual23.A.difficultyB.commitmentC.experienceD.operation24.A.manageB.affordC.evaluateD.hold25.A.commonB.primaryC.mereD.social26.A.honorB.maximumC.enthusiasmD.challenge27.A.doubtedB.demandedC.realizedD.said28.A.asB.inC.forD.during29.A.designedB.reportedC.beganD.involved-26-,30.A.refuseB.likeC.seemD.need31.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how32.A.packedB.crowdedC.tightD.full33.A.confidentlyB.suddenlyC.unsteadilyD.improperly34.A.heartB.balanceC.faceD.speed35.A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.burstintoD.burstout36.A.remarkableB.sameC.curiousD.risky37.A.AfterB.AroundC.WithoutD.By38.A.coastedB.hiredC.loadedD.mended39A.walkingB.feedingC.chewingD.barking40.A.spendB.bookC.takeD.handle【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.A25.B26.D27.D28.A29.C30.C31.D32.D33.C34.B35.D36.B37.A38.C39.D40.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因为尼娜一家要搬走，不能再给各家各户送报纸了。作者决定挑战自己，在尼娜的帮助下，顺利地学会了送报。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尼娜一家要搬到德克萨斯州去。A.coming来；B.moving移动；C.cycling循环；D.escaping逃离。根据“IwasexcitedwhenMr.DudleyatthenewspaperofficesaidIcouldhaveNina'spaperroute.”可知，作者可以拥有妮娜的送报路线，是因为妮娜一家要搬走了。故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我告诉我的父母这个消息时，他们很高兴，但很谨慎。A.admirable令人钦佩的；B.ambiguous模棱两可的；C.cautious小心的；D.casual随意的。根据转折词but和“Ninahashadtwoyears'___3___handlingthatpaperroute.Doyouthinkyoucan___4___it?”可知，父母对作者要送报这件事上很谨慎。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：妮娜递送报纸有两年的经验了。A.difficulty困难；B.commitment-26-,承诺；C.experience经验；D.operation操作。根据“I___9___theexperimentbyworkingwithNinafortwoweeks.”可知，妮娜递送报纸已经有两年的经验了。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你觉得你能行吗?A.manage做成；设法对付；B.afford付得起；C.evaluate评估；D.hold握着。根据“ItoldhimIwassureIcouldlearn.”可知，父亲觉得作者不能应付这件事情。故选A。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最初的目的是赚更多的钱，但我也期待着更大路线的挑战。我会努力的。A.common共同的；B.primary最初的；C.mere仅仅的；D.social社会的。根据“butIalsolookedforwardtothe___6___ofalargerroute.”可知，作者的最初的目的是通过递送报纸赚钱。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最初的目的是赚更多的钱，但我也期待着更大路线的挑战。我会努力的。A.honor荣誉；B.maximum最大量；C.enthusiasm热情；D.challenge挑战。作者没有递送过报纸，所以送报的路线对作者来说是挑战。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母最后说我可以试试。A.doubted怀疑；B.demanded要求；C.realized意识到；D.said说。根据“Momadded,"Tryit___8___anexperiment,Marlene."”母亲补充说可知，作者父母说她可以试试。故选D。【28题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：妈妈补充说:“当作实验试试吧，玛琳。”A.as作为；B.in在……里面；C.for为了；D.during在……期间。作者母亲让作者先作为实验试着做。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：实验开始时，我和妮娜一起工作了两周。A.designed设计；B.reported报道；C.began开始；D.involved涉及。根据“byworkingwithNinafortwoweeks.”可知，作者递送报纸的实验开始。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一天早上，妮娜似乎觉得我无法搞定这条路线。A.refuse拒绝；B.like喜欢；C.seem似乎；D.need需要。根据“Sheactedasifitwerealotoftroubletoshowme___11___sherolledandpackedthepapers.-26-,”可知，妮娜似乎觉得作者无法顺利完成递送报纸这条路线。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：她表现得好像要向我展示她如何卷起和包装这些文件很麻烦似的。A.why为什么；B.when什么时候；C.where哪里；D.how怎么。这里为宾语从句，用how作方式状语。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个周末，当我的提包里装满了周日的报纸时，妮娜看着我摇摇晃晃地骑着自行车在街上走。A.packed包装的；B.crowded拥挤的；C.tight紧的；D.full满的。befullof装满。因为要送报纸，所以包里装满了报纸。故选D。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个周末，当我的提包里装满了周日的报纸时，妮娜看着我摇摇晃晃地骑着自行车在街上走。A.confidently自信地；B.suddenly突然地；C.unsteadily不平稳地；D.improperly不合适地。根据“Ifell,spillingpapersalloverTravisStreet.”可知，因为车上的包里装满了报纸，所以骑着自行车摇摇晃晃不平稳。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我换挡时失去了平衡。A.heart心脏；B.balance平衡；C.face脸；D.speed速度。根据“Ifell,spillingpapersalloverTravisStreet.”可知，作者骑自行车失去平衡跌倒了。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：妮娜和我都大笑起来，她告诉我她也发生了同样的事。A.brokeoff折断；B.brokeup分手；C.burstinto撞入；D.burstout突然开始。burstoutlaughing=burstintolaughter大笑起来。作者跌倒，两人都大笑起来。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妮娜和我都大笑起来，她告诉我她也发生了同样的事。A.remarkable非凡的；B.same相同的；C.curious好奇的；D.risky冒险的。妮娜也与作者发生过相同的事情，自行车失去平衡跌倒。故选B。【37题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：在我出了一些小事故之后，妮娜给了我所有我需要的帮助。A.After之后；B.Around到处；C.Without没有；D.By依靠。根据“NinagavemeallthehelpIneeded.”可知，作者跌倒之后，妮娜给了作者很大的帮助。故选A。-26-,【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几个星期里，我学会了平衡一辆满载的自行车。A.coasted沿岸航行的 ；B.hired雇佣的；C.loaded装载的；D.mended修补的。根据上文“Thatweekendwhenthecarryingbagwas___12___ofSundaypapers,”可知，作者学会了平衡一辆满载的自行车。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我改进了我的投掷手臂，习惯了吠叫的狗和变化的天气。A.walking行走；B.feeding喂食；C.chewing咀嚼；D.barking咆哮。到各家各户递送报纸肯定遇到吠叫的狗。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还学会了如何处理假期、新客户和收款。A.spend花费；B.book订购；C.take带来；D.handle处理。根据上文“Ninahashadtwoyears'___3___handlingthatpaperroute.”提示可知，作者不但搞定了路线，也学会了如何处理假期、新客户和收款。故选D。第二节(共10小题每小题1.5分,描分15分)读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesehasovertakenFrench,SpanishandGermantobecomeoneofthemostpopularforeignlanguagesforjobseekersintheUK.ResearchshowsgraduatesinChineseearn___41___averageyearlysalaryof£31,000or___42___(much).“Ihadalotoffriendsonothercourses___43___didn'tdomuchinfirstorsecondyear.ButforChinesemajors,youhavetospendhoursandhours___44___(write)characters,"saysHannahJackson,whograduatedinChineseStudiesfromSheffieldUniversityin2012.Hannahdescribeshercourseas"majorlyintense”,“Mostofmyfriendsadmittedtocryinginthefirstweekoweing___45___thecourseintensity(强度).IwasalmosttoldatonepointthatImightwanttoreconsideranddropout.”“Thedegreeis___46___(absolute)worthit.Theefforts___47___(pay)offsofar.Ilikethatcouldlive,workandoperatewithrelativeeaseinChina.LookingaroundatpeoplewhohavestudiedFrenchorSpanishatuniversity,Ifindthere’snosuchchance___48___(use)whatthey’velearnedintheworkplace."Hannahsays.HannahwenttolookforajobinShanghai,whereshefoundmoreemployment___49___-26-,(opportunity).AfterworkingasaprojectmanagerforIntralinkGroupforfouryears,shesetupherowncompany___50___(earn)£5,000aday.ShehasnowreturnedtotheUKandworksinbusinessdevelopmentfortheBodyShop.【答案】41.an42.more43.who/that44.writing45.to46.absolutely47.havepaid48.touse49.opportunities50.earning【解析】【分析】本文是议论文，研究显示，学习中文的学生在毕业后薪酬更高，学习中文虽然困难，但是回报更高。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：研究显示，中文专业毕业生的平均年薪不低于3.1万英镑。根据后文的名词salary，salary用了单数形式，所以这里缺少冠词，表示泛指，average是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。【42题详解】考查比较级。句意：研究显示，中文专业毕业生的平均年薪不低于3.1万英镑。ormore表示“不低于，或者更多”，是固定短语，故填more。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我有很多其他专业的朋友，他们第一年或第二年都没怎么学。本句是定语从句，从句修饰先行词friends，先行词是人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who/that引导该从句，故填who/that。【44题详解】考查动名词。句意：但是对于中文专业的学生来说，你必须花很多时间写汉字。spendtime（in）doingsth表示“花费时间做某事”，此处动词需要用动名词形式，故填writing。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我的大多数朋友都承认，由于课程强度太大，第一周他们都哭过。oweto表示“归因于”，是固定短语，故填to。-26-,【46题详解】考查副词。句意：这个学位是绝对值得的。此处应用副词修饰形容词worth，故填absolutely。【47题详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，这些努力都得到了回报。根据时间状语sofar，可知此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，需要用现在完成时，主语Theefforts是复数，谓语动词用复数，故填havepaid。【48题详解】考查不定式。句意：我发现在工作中没有这样的机会来运用他们所学到的东西。此处用不定式作定语，修饰名词chance，故填touse。【49题详解】考查名词复数。句意：汉娜去上海找工作，在那里她找到了更多的就业机会。分析句子结构，该空作定语从句的宾语，用名词，根据前文的more，可知此处名词需要用复数形式，故填opportunities。【50题详解】考查现在分词。句意：她开办了自己的公司，每天挣5000英镑。本句主语是she，谓语动词是setup，本句无连接词，所以earn是非谓语动词，earn的逻辑主语是company，两者之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作后置定语，表示主动，故填earning。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onafreezingsnowyday,Ihavetoeatout.AssoonasIgotoutside,Ifeltcoldwindblownsnowintomyface.Allofasuddenrepeatedshortnoisesreachedmyearsinwind.WonderingwhereitcamefromIfollowedthenoises,takingcareofeachofmystepinordernottoslip.Anoldmanwithgreyhaircame-26-,intosight,buttherewerepilesofsnowonhistwosides.Hewasclearingtheroadoffsnowinthebitingcold.Hewasneithertallnorstrong,butIfeltnothingwastallerasthisoldman.Hecouldhavestayedinhiswarmhomecomfortable,tastingteawhilewatchingaTVprogramme.Whathedidhasnotonlyshortenedthehourswespentontheroadbutalsonarrowedthedistancebetweenpeople.【答案】1.have→had2.blown→blowing3.在wind前加the4.it→they5.step→steps6.but→and7.off→of8.as→than9.comfortable→comfortably10.将has删除【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述的是在天寒地冻的雪天，作者出去吃饭；在路上遇到一位老人正在清除道路上的积雪。【详解】1.考查时态。句意：在天寒地冻的雪天，我不得不出去吃饭。根据上文“Onafreezingsnowyday”可知，该句叙述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时。故将have改为had。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：我刚走到外面，就感到冷风把雪吹到我脸上。分析句子结构可知本句子中有谓语动词felt。句子中逻辑主语与blow之间为主动关系，因此需要使用现在分词作宾语补足语。故将blown改为blowing。3.考查冠词。句意：突然一阵反复的短促的声音在风中传到我的耳朵里。inthewind，在风中，固定短语。故在wind前加the。4.考查代词。句意：不知这些声音是从哪里来的，我跟着这些声音走，小心翼翼地迈着每一步，以免滑倒。指代的是前文提到的复数名词noises，作宾语从句的主语应用they。故将it改为they。5.考查名词。句意同上。“eachof”后接可数名词的复数形式，故将step改为steps。6.考查连词。句意：一个白发苍苍的老人出现了，他的身体两侧堆着雪。根据句意可知句子前后为顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。7.考查固定短语。句意：他冒着刺骨的严寒在清除道路上的积雪。这里指的是路上的积雪，所以是所属关系。of表示所属关系。故将off改为of。8.考查介词。句意：他既不高也不强壮，但我觉得没有什么比这个老人更高。根据句中的taller可知，此处用和比较级连用的介词than。故将as改为than。9.考查副词。句意：他本可以舒舒服服地呆在温暖的家里，一边品茶一边看电视节目。此处修饰动词stay，要用副词comfortably。故将comfortable改成comfortably。10.-26-,考查时态。句意：他所做的不仅缩短了我们花在路上的时间，也缩小了人与人之间的距离。根据文章开头Onafreezingsnowyday可知，本文记述的是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时。故将has删除。笫二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假如你是李华，因为新冠疫情的影响，你的英国笔友May家开办的农场农产品滞销，写信向你求助。请你给她回封信，鼓励她参照中国的经验，自己做网络主播，在家直播带货。内容包括：1.直播推销的设备；2.直播推销的优势；3.直播推销的建议。参考词汇：（根据需要选择）1.新冠疫情：theCOVID-19epidemic2.网络主播：networkanchor3.直播带货：promotegoodssalesthroughlivestreaming4.抖音：TikTok5.网络平台：onlineplatform6.拼单：sharethebill7.秒光：selloutwithinseconds8.网红营销：socialInfluencermarketingDearMary,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMary,Howareyougettingalongthesedays?KnowingthattheproduceonyourfarmishardtosellduringtheCOVID-19epidemic,Ireallyfeelasworriedasyou.So,I’mwritingtosharesome-26-,successfulChineseexperiencetohelpyou.Chinesefarmerscameacrossthesimilarproblemnotlongago,buttheycameupwithacreativesolution:promotinggoodssalesthroughlivestreaming.WhatyouneedareacomputeroracellphonewithaccesstotheInternetandalivestreamplatformorapplicationforbroadcasting.Bytakingadvantageofsocialinfluencermarketing,thesellerscanintroducethegoodsmoreefficientlyandthebuyerscanwatchtheproductsvisuallyinrealtime,thus,makingtheonlinetrademoreconvenient.Toensurethequalityoflivestreaming,makesuretheequipmentandtheInternetareofgoodqualityandthesurroundingsarequietandfreeofdisturbance.Idohopethatitwillbehelpfultoyou.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友May写一封信，针对她家开办的农场农产品滞销的情况，鼓励她参照中国的经验，自己做网络主播，在家直播带货。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时，少量一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.介绍直播推销的设备；2.介绍直播推销的优势；3.给予直播推销的建议。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）as+adj./adv.+as;comeacross;comeupwith;takeadvantageof…;makesure第三步：连词成句1.KnowingthattheproduceonyourfarmishardtosellduringtheCOVID-19epidemic,Ireallyfeelasworriedasyou.2.Chinesefarmerscameacrossthesimilarproblemnotlongago,buttheycameupwithacreativesolution:promotinggoodssalesthroughlivestreaming.-26-,3.WhatyouneedareacomputeroracellphonewithaccesstotheInternetandalivestreamplatformorapplicationforbroadcasting.4.Toensurethequalityoflivestreaming,makesuretheequipmentandtheInternetareofgoodqualityandthesurroundingsarequietandfreeofdisturbance.5.Idohopethatitwillbehelpfultoyou.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：and2.表转折对比关系：but3.表因果关系：so,thus连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1].WhatyouneedareacomputeroracellphonewithaccesstotheInternetandalivestreamplatformorapplicationforbroadcasting.（由连接词what引导的主语从句）[高分句型2].Idohopethatitwillbehelpfultoyou.（由that引导的宾语从句作hope的宾语）-26-
