2022年上学期高二英语入学考试试题时量:120分钟总分:150第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowacar?A.Tobuytraintickets.B.Tomeetherparents.C.Tomakeakey.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Shecanmakemoney.B.Sheshouldn’tbuythesuit.C.She’scarelesswithmoney.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.HesawafilmonTV.B.Hewenttoaschool.C.Hehadanunexpectedvisitor.4.Whereisthewomannow?A.Athome.B.Inhospital.C.Intheoffice.5.Whowastoblamefortheaccident?A.Theotherdriver.B.Dana.C.Theman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Fishingoffthecoast.B.Preparingfishingequipment.C.Cookingseveralfish.7.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Makinghomemovies.B.Sellingmoviecameras.C.Takingphotos.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whichbuildingisafour-storyone?A.Thegym.B.Thelibrary.C.Thefastfoodrestaurant.9.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Takeregularexercise.B.Findaquietplace.C.Haveasmallmeal.10.Whereisthenoodleshop?A.BehindtheAmerican-stylefastfoodrestaurant.B.Acrossthestreetfromschool.C.Nexttothegym.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Friends.12.HowlongdidthemanstayinHongKong?A.10days.B.15days.C.30days.13.WhatdidthemandoinHongKong?A.Hechangedhisphone.B.HevisitedtheDisneyland.C.Hesawtheseaagain.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whathappenedtotheman?,A.Hegotstuckontheroad.B.Hefeltsick.C.Helosthisway.15.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.InLondon.B.Inatown.C.Inahospital.16.Whydoesthemancometothetown?A.Todobusiness.B.Tofindajob.C.Tovisitthecountryside.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeaker’svoicecomefrom?A.Ananswerphone.B.Anartradiostation.C.foreignfilm.18.WhenwilltheItalianfilmbeonnextweek?A.At6:45pm.B.At9:15am.C.At2:15pm.19.Whenwillastudentprobablygotothecinemaifhewantsthecheaperticket?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?A.Astudentticketishalftheprice.B.Thecinemahasacarparkofitsown.C.Furtherinformationcanbegiven.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AFilmMusic,aBeatlesSaluteand2MorePicksforYourWeekend(MatteCooperNov.18)ReelChange:TheNewEraofFilmMusicTheLusAngelesPhilharmonicpresentsthisthree-partseriesdisplayingmusicfromTV,themoviesandvideogamesandorganizedby,respectively,Oscar-winning“Joker"composerHildurGuonadottir,"Bridgerton's"KrisBowersand“Succession's”NicholasBritellWaltDisneyConcertHall,111S.GrandAve.,downtownL.A.8p.m.Friday-Saturday.2p.m.Sunday.$20-$192.Iaphil.comTheBeatles:1962-1966Anall-starbandperformsatrack—by—trackre-creationofthis1973album—alsoknownasthe“RedAlbum"---thatcoverstheFabFour'sfirstfouryearsonCapitolRecords.Theperformanceat7p.m.onSaturdayissoldout.butticketsareavailableforthe2:30p.m.showthatsameday.GrammyMuseum.L.A.Live.800W.OlympicBlvd.,downtownL.A.$53-$130.keithputncyproductions.com.CinderellaMezzo-sopranoSerenaMalfisingstheroleoftheprincess-to-beasLosAngelesOperastagesRossini's1817reworkingoftheclassicfairytale.InItalianwithEnglishsubtitles.DorothyChandlerPavilion,theMusicCenter,135N.GrandAve.,downtownL.A.7:30p.m.Saturday;otherdatesthroughDec.12.$15andup,withhalf-priceticketsavailable—byphoneonly—forages17andyounger.Alsoavailable,anin-personliveperformanceoutdoorsontheMusicCenter'sJerryMossPlazaonNov.28($I5.S30)andtwoliveperformancesthatcanbeviewedalhomeonNov.28andDec.1(S30each).(213)972-8001.laopera.orgManet'sPhilosophers,Threelarge-scaleportraitsbythe19thcenturyFrenchpainter,onefromtheNortonSimoncollectionandtwoonloanfromtheArtInstituteofChicago,areondisplayFridaythroughFeb.28.NortonSimonMuseum.411W.ColoradoBlvd,,Pasadena.ClosedTuesdays-Wednesdays.S12-S15;students,activemilitaryandages18andyoungerarefree.(626)449-6840.nortonsimon.org21.WherewouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoyaconcertonSaturdayafternoon?A.WaltDisneyConcertHall.B.GrammyMuseum.C.DorothyChandlerPavilion.D.NortonSimonMuseum.22.Whichisthemostbudget-friendlyfora20-ycar-oldsoldier?A.ReelChange:TheNewEraofFilmMusicB.TheBeatles:1962-1966C.CinderellaD.Manet'sPhilosophers23.WhatdoCinderellaandManet'sPhilosophershaveincommon?A.Theyarerecreatedfromclassicalworks.B.Theyfavorchildrenandteenagers.C.Theywilllastforabouttwomonths.D.Theycanbeviewedbyvariousmeans.BLongago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.BackwhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived.Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudnationalrecitationcontest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschoolwidecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions,andthenthe50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashington,D.C.lastweekforthelastshowdown(对决).Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothefinals.Thenthefieldwasnarrowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform”apoem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000scholarship.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonthepage.It’snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It’sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem,weunderstandagainwhatwefoundfreshandinterestingaboutit,”saysNationalPublicRadiobroadcasterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesforthefinals.Hearingitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener.Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,butmemorizingandpresentingpoemshelpstheparticipantsunderstandthosepoemsinanewway.AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOneLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublic-speakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.24.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow.A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoems.B.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompetingD.Poemswerespreadorallyinthepast25.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashingtonD.C.?A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Three26.Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbymanypeoplecan.,A.OffersomethingnewtolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterestC.MakelistenerslearnthewordsD.Bringanewlifetolisteners27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Recitingpoemsimprovesyourmemory.B.Rememberingalotofpoemsisfun.C.Poetshaveagreattime.D.Poetryrocksthemicrophone.CIdidanexperimentlastweek.No,nothinginvolvingtesttubesorbeakers(烧杯).Instead,IexperimentedwithnotwatchingthenewsrightbeforeIwenttobed.Thisisalong-timehabitofminesoit’sprobablynotsurprisingthatthefirstcoupleofnightsIgotalittletwitchywhennewstimerolledaroundandIwasn’twatching.Todistractmyself,Iwenttobedalittleearlierandread.Wow,whatatreatthatwas!IlovetoreadbutIdon’talwaysmakethetimeforitsothisfeltquiteluxurious.OnthenightsIdidn’tread,Ispentalittleextratimepettingmydog,Henry.Helovedit.There’sneverenoughearscratchingforhim.ThecompromisenightswerewhenIhadabookinonehandandwaspettingthedogwiththeother.Happyallaround!Thefunnythingabouthappinessisthatit’sawholeloteasiertofeelwhenyou’renotbeingbombarded(轰炸)byimagesofbadnews.It’snotlikeskippingthelatenewsmeansthatIdon’tknowwhat’sgoingonintheworld.Istilldoread,listento,andwatchnewsstories.JustnotrightbeforeIgotobed.Thatmakesiteasiertofallasleepandthenstayasleepwithoutdreamingaboutcrime,wars,ornaturaldisasters.(AlthoughthatdreamIhadaboutgoingtotheprommightcountasanaturaldisaster!)It’sdefinitelyamuchgentlerwaytoendtheday.IlikeitsomuchthatI’mgoingtonotonlycontinuethenonewsbeforebedpractice,butI’malsogoingtoexperimentwithturningoffotherelectronicsearlierintheevening,thingslikethecomputerandsmartphone.Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithturningoffyourelectronicsearlyintheevening?Doessettingaparticulartime,likedigitalQuietHours,work?Pleaseshareanytipsyouhave.Somethingtellsmethatthiscouldbealittlemorechallengingformethannonews.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twitchy”mean?A.AnxiousB.SadC.AngryD.Pleased29.Whatdidtheauthordotodistracthimselffromwatchingnews?A.TotreathimselfwithsnacksB.ToreadtohisdogC.ToreadinbedD.ToturnofftheTV30.What’stheresultoftheauthor’sexperiment?A.Hehadmoretimetowalkhisdog.B.Hewascutofffromthecurrentworld.C.Hehadnightmares.D.Hewaslessexposedtoimagesofbadnews.31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodobywritingthetext?A.Togatherthereaders’adviceonwatchingTV.B.ToencouragethereaderstocutdowntimeonelectronicsC.Tosharetheeffectofwatchingnews.D.Totellthereaderstheimportanceofreading.DApaperpublishedonNovember15inCurrentBiologysuggeststhatapatch(小块)ofcellsdevelopedforidentifyinghumanfaces,thefusiformfacearea(FFA),isupandrunningininfants(婴儿)asyoungastwomonthsold.,RebeccaSaxe,aprofessorofbrainandcognitivesciencesattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,andhercolleaguesscanned42infantsranginginagefromtwotoninemonthsusingaspecialfunctionalmagneticresonance(磁共振)imaging(fMRI)helmetdesignedspecificallyforbabies.Datafrom16oftheinfantshadtobethrownoutbecauseitisextremelydifficulttokeepthemhappy,stillandawakeforlong.Forthe26remaininginfants,thescientistscomparedactivityinvisualareasofthebrainwhiletheywatched2.7-secondvideoclipsthatdescribedfaces,bodyparts,landscapes,andotherobjects.Resultsshowedmoreactivityintheareasofthebrain'svisualsystemthatarespecializedforrecognizingfaces,bodiesandscenesthanareasforotherobservedobjects.“There'severyreasontothinkthatbabiesarebornexpectingandlookingfortheirmostimportantsocialpartners,”Saxesays."Somethingintheirbrainmakestheminterestedinfacesactuallybeforethey'vehadanyexperiencewithfacesatall.Babieslooktowardface-likeimagesfromhoursafterbirth.”OtherresearchersarenotconvincedbySaxe'sconclusions.Idon'tbelievethattherearefacepatchespresentatbirth,”Livingstonesays.HeviewsexperienceandlearningareessentialforthedevelopmentoftheFFA.ToKalanitGrill-Spector,apsychologyprofessoratStanfordUniversity,themostexcitingpartofthenewpaperisnotaboutthisquestionoflearnedversusinborndevelopment.“Ithinkthestudyiskindofattemptingtoaddressthisquestion,butitdoesn'treallyprovideaperfectansweronewayoranother.Whatimpressedmeistheamountofbabiesthatthey'vescannedandwithalotofnewinnovationsinbabyfMRI,“shesays."That'sgoingtopushthefieldforward.”32.Whywerethedatafromthe16infantsabandoned?A.Becausetheinfantsdidn'twatchthevideoclips.B.Becausetheinfantsmadenoresponsetotheobjects.C.Becausetheinfantscouldn'tfocusonobjectsforsometime.D.Becausetheinfantswereunwillingtowearhelmetsforlong.33.Howdidtheresearchersgettheresults?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byanalyzingreasons.D.Bymakingcomparisons.34.WhichstatementwouldRebeccaSaxeprobablyagreewith?A.Infantscanprocessfacialpatternsandgivethemmeaning.B.Specializedareasforrecognizingfacesarepresentatbirth.C.Someabilitiesofthevisualsystemaregraduallydeveloped.D.ExperienceandlearningareessentialforthedevelopmentoftheFFA.35.WhichwordbestdescribesGrill-Spector'sattitudetothewayoftheresearch?A.Objective.B.Skeptical.C.Favorable.D.Disapproving.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。答案写在答题卡上。Havingaconversationwithacolleagueorcustomerwhoconstantlyinterruptsyouisoneoflife’smostdiscouragingexperiences.36.Butthereareeffectivemethodsyoucanusetogetyourownpointsacross.1.Discourageinterruptionsbeforetheyhappen.,Ifyou’reabouttotellaninvolvedstoryormakeacomplexproposal,youmaybeabletoprotectyourselffrominterruptionsbymakingthatclearupfront.37.Bylettingtheotherpersonknowinadvancethattheopinionwillbeheardandvalued,you’reencouragingthatpersontolistencarefullytowhatyou’reabouttosaytoprovideaworthwhileresponse.2.Asktherestofthegroupforinput.38,onemethodistosaysomethinglike,“We’veheardfromSamafewtimes.Doesanyoneelsehaveanythingtocontribute?”You’renicelyputtingtheinterrupteronnoticethatheorshehasbeentalkingallthetime.Andit’stimetoletothersspeak.You’realsoencouragingothermembersofyourgrouptospeakup.3.Askyourselfiftheinterruptionhasvalue.Somepeopleinterruptbecausetheirbrainsworkveryfast.They’vealreadygraspedtheinformationyou’reconveying,andtheywanttospeedupthepaceofthediscussion.39,you’llcomeacrossasbeingmoreinterestedintheissuesthaninyourself.Whilenoneoftheseskillsisguaranteedtoprotectyoufrominterrupters,tryingoneoranother,ormaybemorethanoneincombination,shouldhelpyoubeheardinsteadofbeinginterrupted.Gettinginterruptedisalwaysunpleasant,butyoudon’thavetosufferitinsilence.40.A.IthappensallthetimeB.MakesureyougettohaveyoursayC.IfyouwanttogainvaluableinsightD.WhenthesamepersoninterruptsyourepeatedlyE.OnlysomepeoplehaveencounteredinterruptersintheirlivesF.Explainthatonceyou’redone,you’llwanttheotherperson’sinputG.Ifyoustopandlistentotheinterrupterandaskacoupleofquestions第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasbornwellandcomplete.Now,____41____,Ibecamean"alien"withbulging(隆起的)eyes.Thatmusthavemademyparentsextremely____42____.Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostayclosetomeandbegantokeepa____43____—.Ibelievedthathenolonger____44____me,wheninfacthisheartfeltgreatestpain.Things____45____whenIwasthree.Aneyedoctorsuggestedaneyelidtransplant(眼睑移植).Myparents____46____todonatetheireyelidsandthedoctorpickedmyfatherafterexamination.Sobeganourfamily's____47____wanderingbetweendarknessandlightforthenextfiveyears.Mydadwasfirsttakentotheoperatingroom.Whenthiswascompleted,itwasmyturn.I____48____remembertheacidsmell,fillingmewith____49____.Knowingthatmyparentswerewaitingjustoutside_____50_____myfear.Isoonfellsleep.Myeyeshadbeensobadlydamaged.To_____51_____thedamage,thedoctorhadtocutsomeeyelidtissuefrommydadandtransplantittomesothatmyeyescouldregainaroundedlook.It’s_____52_____that,sincethen,dadandIhavesharedsomethingtogether.This_____53_____willcontinuetoflowinmybloodand_____54_____inmylifeforyearstocome.I'msuremyparentswon’tforgetthescenewherethedoctorremovedthegauze(纱布)frommyeyes.That_____55_____momenthasstayedwithmesinceIstartedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.,41.A.obviouslyB.certainlyC.suddenlyD.actually42.A.angryB.sadC.amazedD.tired43.A.promiseB.secretC.distanceD.record44.A.supportedB.rememberC.tendedD.loved45.A.followB.changedC.succeedD.continued46.A.volunteeredB.plannedC.struggledD.managed47.A.recoveryB.journeyC.dilemmaD.balance48.A.evenB.stillC.justD.also49.A.joyB.angerC.fearD.comfort50.A.showedB.causedC.doubledD.calmed51.A.avoidB.reduceC.assessD.repair52.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.embarrassing53.A.activityB.strengthC.treatmentD.connection54.A.liveonB.turnupC.comeoutD.setoff55.A.actualB.briefC.preciousD.extra第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。StudentsofaNanjingseniorhighschoolbroughtjoytotheelderlyandbrighteneduptheirdaybyvolunteeringatalocalnursinghomelastweekend.Thenursinghome,56.(locate)onahousingestate,hasmorethan150seniorcitizens,someof57.areover90yearsold.Thoughitwasthefirsttimemanyofthestudents58.(take)partinavolunteerprogrammelikethis,theywereeagertosharevariousinteresting59.(topic)withtheresidents,suchashowtousemobilephonesandgoonlineonthecomputer.Afterlunchtheresidentsandtheyoungvolunteersamused60.(they)withartactivitieswhichincludedChinesepaintingandcalligraphy.Theyenjoyedeachother’scompanysomuch61.SuMing,16,saidhehopedtoreturntothenursinghomeregularly62.(spend)timewiththeseniorsthathemadefriendswith.WangHong,theprogramme63.(organize),said,“Iwasconcernedthatthestudentsandtheseniorresidentswouldn’tgetalong64.(easy),butitturnedouttobetheexactopposite.Icansaythattoday’sactivitieshavemadeabigdifference65.thelivesoftheresidentsaswellasthestudents.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是高中生李华,你校为了弘扬中国传统文化和丰富学生课余生活,将于本周五下午2点在学校报告厅举行国画展览,你的外教老师Linda对中国文化很感兴趣,请写一封邮件邀请她前来观看。要点包括:1.国画简要介绍;2.本次展览目的;3.展览时间、地点。要求:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:figurepainting(人物画),landscape(风景画)DearLinda,,第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。ThewholeclassburstoutlaughingasJohnrushedintotheclassroom.Hewasastrangesight.Hishalf-buttonedwhiteshirtrevealedaredstripedpajamatopunderneath,andinsteadofwhiteschoolshoes,hehadonapairofbrightgreensandals(凉鞋)thatweretoobiginsize.Thephysicsteacher'shandfrozeinthemiddleofwritingaformulaontheblackboard.Johnmurmured,"Sorry,teacher,andquicklysteppedtohisseat.Mr.Tanglaredattherestofthestudents.Thelaughterquicklydieddown.John'sclassmatesalwayslookedforwardtoMondays.Ninetimesoutoften,theywouldbeentertainedbyJolin'slatearrivalandhisoddappearancewhichusuallyincludedinappropriateclothing.Thatday,itwasthepajamatopandgreensandals.Johnlivedjustastreetawayfromtheschool.Hewalkedtoschooldaily.Studentspassingbyinbuseswouldyellhisnametogetherjusttoseehimjumpandstopinhistracks.AlthoughJohnwasadorable,hewastoolostinhisownthoughtstomakefriends.Hisclassmatesfoundhimamusingbuttheyignoredhimmostofthetime.OnlyHarry,whosatnexttoJohn,triedtobehisfriend.ThefollowingMonday,Johndidnotturnupatschool.Hisclassmateswerealittledisappointedbutquicklyforgotabouthim.Afterschool,HarrydecidedtowalkovertoJohn'shousetocheckonhim.Asheapproachedthegate,hecouldhearviolinmusic.Johnmustbelisteningtomusic,hethought.Thegatewasnotlocked.Harrylethimselfin.HecalledJohn'snameafewtimesbuttherewasnoresponse.Themusicplayedon.Harrypeeredinthroughawindow.Hiseyeswidenedinsurprise.Inthemiddleofthelivingroom,Johnwasplayingtheviolin.Hiseyeswereclosedinconcentrationashedrewthebowoverthestringsexpertly.Heplayedperfectly.somuchsothatitsoundedlikearecording.Harryleftquietly注意:1,续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1WhenTeacher'sDaycamearound,Hurryhadaplan...Paragraph2Whenhestartedtoplay,theaudiencefellsilent...答案:一、听力答案:1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A16.C17.A18.A19.B20.C二、阅读理解:21-35A:BDBB:DBADC:ACDB七选五:36-40AFDGB完形填空:,【答案】41.C42.B43.C44.D45.B46.A47.B48.B49.C50.D51.D52.A53.D54.A55.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己幼年眼睛隆起,很怪异,医生建议眼睑移植,最后父亲的眼睑被移植到我的眼睛上,感恩父亲的爱。一个爱与感恩的故事。【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我生来很好,很健全。现在,我突然变成了一个眼睛鼓鼓的“外星人”。A.obviously明显地,显然地;B.certainly当然;C.suddenly突然地;D.actually事实上,实际上。根据空前“Iwasbornwellandcomplete”可知,我生来是健全的孩子,突然地生了怪病,样子像个外星人。故选C项。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这一定使我的父母非常伤心。A.angry生气的;B.sad难过伤心的;C.amazed惊讶的;D.tired劳累的。根据上文“Ibecamean"alien"withbulging(隆起的)eyes.”作者的父母很伤心。故选B项。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:正因为如此,我的父亲经常发现很难与我保持亲密,并开始与我保持距离。A.promise诺言;B.secret秘密;C.distance距离;D.record纪录。根据上文“Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostayclosetome”可知,让我的父亲经常发现很难与我保持亲密,短语keepadistance表示“保持距离,不亲密接触”,故选C项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我相信他不再爱我了,其实他的心最痛苦。A.supported支持;B.remember记得,铭记;C.tended倾向于;D.loved爱。根据前文“Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostayclosetomeandbegantokeepadistance”可知,我看到父亲不抱我,远离我,我自然产生想法,认为父亲不爱我,但是后来知道父亲不是不爱我,是看见我会难过痛苦。故选D项。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我三岁的时候,一切都变了。A.follow跟随;B.changed改变,变化;C.succeed成功;D.continued继续。父亲远离我,我认为父亲不爱我,当医生建议做手术时,状况发生了变化,父亲母亲都愿意为我捐献眼睑,我也有希望变好。故选B项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:眼科医生建议做眼睑移植。我的父母自愿捐出了他们的眼睑,医生检查后选中了我的父亲。A.volunteered自愿;B.planned计划;C.struggled挣扎;D.managed设法做到,经营。根据下文“thedoctorpickedmyfatherafterexamination.”医生选择了我的父亲,可知我的父亲母亲都愿意捐献自己的眼睑。故选A项。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:于是在接下来的五年里我们家的旅程开始了,徘徊在黑暗与光明之间。A.recovery康复,恢复;B.journey旅程;C.dilemma困境,窘境;D.balance平衡。开始做手术开始全家人开始了一段徘徊在黑暗与光明之间的旅程,参考文章最后一句,原词重现“...sinceIstartedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.”可知,journey符合题意。故选B项。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我仍然记得那股消毒水酸味,让我充满恐惧。A.even甚至;B.stil仍然;C.just仅仅,刚刚;D.also也,还,此外。本句谓语动词remember为一般现在时,表明多年后,我写这篇文章时,仍然清楚记得当时闻到的酸味。故选B项。【49题详解】,考查名词词义辨析。句意:我仍然记得那股酸味,让我充满恐惧。A.joy愉悦快乐;B.anger愤怒;C.fear恐惧;D.comfort安慰。多年后,仍记得当时手术室的酸味儿,当时让自己充满恐惧。根据后面“Knowingthatmyparentswerewaitingjustoutsidecalmedmyfear.”fear一词原词重现,前后呼应。故选C项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道父母就在外面等着,我的恐惧平静了下来。A.showed表现展示;B.caused引发导致;C.doubled加倍;D.calmed使…...平静。前面说手术时内心充满恐惧,但知道父母陪在外面时,应该让恐惧的心平静(calmed)下来,结合下文“Isoonfellsleep.”可知,我应该是战胜恐惧,平静下来,并睡着了。故选D项。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了修复损伤,医生不得不从我爸爸身上切下一些眼睑组织,然后移植给我,这样我的眼睛就能恢复圆润的外观。A.avoid避免;B.reduce降低减少;C.assess评估检测;D.repair修理。根据上文“Myeyeshadbeensobadlydamaged”我眼睛受损伤,及下文“thedoctorhadtocutsomeeyelidtissuefrommydadandtransplantittomesothatmyeyescouldregainaroundedlook.”医生切下父亲的眼睑组织就是为了修复(repair)我的损伤,让我的眼睛看上去正常。故选D项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我和爸爸一起共享了一些东西,这种说不来的感觉很奇怪。A.strange奇怪的;B.necessary必要的;C.possible可能的;D.embarrassing令人尴尬窘迫的。我和爸爸共同拥有一些东西,这种感觉应该不是普通的感觉,而应该是一种说不出来的奇怪感觉。故填A项。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种联系将继续流淌在我的血液中,并在未来的岁月中继续存在。A.activity活动;B.strength力气,强项;C.treatment治疗,对待,款待;D.connection联系。根据“continuetoflowinmybloodand 14 inmylifeforyearstocome.”可知,我与父亲除了血缘关系之外还有了共同的身体组织,这是一种独特的关系。故选D项。【54题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种联系将继续流淌在我的血液中,并在未来的岁月中继续存在。A.liveon继续存在;B.turnup出现,调大;C.comeout出来;D.setoff出发。根据“inmylifeforyearstocome.”可知,这种与父亲的关系产生并流淌在血液中,并在今后的人生里继续存在。故选A项。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从我开始了黑暗与光明之间的旅程,那宝贵的一刻就一直陪伴着我。A.actual实际的;B.brief简短的;C.precious宝贵的;D.extra额外的。根据下文“sinceIstartedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.”自从我开始了黑暗与光明之间的旅程,那宝贵的一刻就一直陪伴着我。故选C项。语法填空:56.located57.whom58.hadtaken59.topics60.themselves61.that62.tospend63.organizer64.easily65.to作文1:寒假作业Task4作文2Paragraph1(评分建议:写出计划,如:Harry说服同学让John表演)WhenTeacher’sDaycamearound,Harryhadaplan.Itwasthetraditionoftheschooltohavea,concertfortheteachers.Everyclasshadtocontributeanitem.HarryconvincedtheclasstoletJohnperform.Shortofideas,theclassagreed.WhentheinvitationapproachedJohn,hejumpedatit.Onthedayoftheconcert,boththeteachersandstudentsweresurprisedtoseetheschool’sclumsieststudentwalkingonstagewithaviolin.Paragraph2(评分建议:写John的精彩表现使同学惊叹并改变看法。)Whenhestartedtoplay,theaudiencefellsilent.Jawsdropped.Everyonewasstrickendumbwithamazementandalsocarriedawaybythebeautifulnotesflowingfromthestrings.TherewerenomorejudgmentsonJohn’sdressingorbehavior,buttheentertainmentbyhisremarkableperformance.Asthelastnoteended,therewasamomentofsilence.Thentheaudienceeruptedintothunderousapplause.Johnbecameasensationandhadmanyfansinhisfinalyearofschoolthoughhestillarrivestoclasswearinganinside-outshirtormismatchedshoes