2022-2022学年度上学期第三次月考高一英语试题【新课标】Ⅰ.单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1.-------I’mtakingatriptoEngland.-------.A.Congratulations！B.Takecare.C.Haveanicetrip.D.Bestwishes.2.------Maryisfondofmusic,butshenevershowsanyinterestinpainting.------______.A.SoisitwithJaneB.SoitiswithJaneC.NeitherdoesJaneD.SoisJane3.While_________,hestoppedtotalkwithmeattimes.A.workB.workingC.workedD.works4.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_______theythemselvescouldn’t.A.onceB.thenC.whileD.if5.Henevertoldotherswhatgreatdifficultyhehad_____hisfamily.A.supportedB.supportingC.tosupportD.forsupporting6.He_________allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.A.setdownB.setoffC.setupD.seton7.It’sthethirdtimehe_________withherinaweek.A.hadquarreledB.quarreledC.hasquarreledD.quarreling8.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.A.add;addupB.addup;addupC.addup;adduptoD.addto;addup9.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,wereC.was,wasD.were,were10.________heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto________.A.If;giveawayB.Although;giveinC.Aslongas;giveoutD.Once;giveup11.Itwasn’tuntilwehadsatdowntoeat______wegotbacktothesubjectofTomHolliday.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.which12.Themaninsistedthattheperson______toprisonimmediately.A.wassentB.sentC.shouldsendD.besent13.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.A.attheendB.atanendC.intheendD.bytheend10\n14.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere______,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurtB.harmedC.injuredD.destroyed15.I’vereadallthebooks______yougaveme.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.that16.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,shelaughter.A.burstoutB.burstwithC.burstintoD.burstupon17.She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto____.A.dealwithB.turntoC.lookforD.talkabout18.Theyarethestudents______whomourteachersarethinkinghighly.A.toB.aboutC.onD.of19.TomsaidtheyreallyenjoyedtheEnglishcorner____theycouldspeakEnglishfreelywithoutworryingaboutmakingmistakes.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what20.Iborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibrary,____areaboutEnglishstudy.A.twoofthemB.andtwoofwhichC.twoofwhichD.twoofwhat21.OurEnglishteacherissucha(n)____personthathewon’tblameyouforsuchasmallmistake.A.generousB.nervousC.warm-heartedD.out-going22.Heheardaloudnoise,anditsounded____atrainhadbeengoingunderhishouse.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat23.-------Tom,youaresmokingagain?-------It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat?B.Howcome?C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?24.Mr.Brownsaidhemethenextweek.A.willseeB.hadseenC.sawD.wouldsee25.HerushedoutoftheroomIcouldsayaword.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.whenⅡ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）TheSunAlllifeontheearthdepends26thesun.Thesungivesusfood27clothingmaterials.Itevengivesuscoal（煤），28.Thesunalsomakesdayand29.Thesun30halftheearthatatime.Itisdayonthe31side.32nightonthedarksideoftheearth.33everypartoftheearth34fromdaytonightduringevery24hours.Asunnydayinwinteris35asunnydayinsummer.Thisis36thesummerdayislonger;37hasalongertimetowarmupandthesunshines38directlyonthe10\nearth.Inwinter.39isshort,thereislesstimeforeverythingtoget40andthesundoesn’tshinemoredirectlyontheearth.Land,justlikethe41,warmsupmorequicklythanwater42isalsolosesitsheatmorequickly.So43ahotsunnysummer’sdayonthebeach,youcanfeelhowhotthesandgets.Thewateriscool44thefeetwhenyougoin.Thesunmakesourearthbeautiful.Itgivesuslight.Itkeepsuswarm.Itmakesthings45.Wecannotlivewithoutthesun.26．A．onB．toC．atD．in27．A．orB．butC．andD．yet28．A．eitherB．neitherC．norD．too29．A．weatherB．day-timeC．nightD．rain30．A．lightB．lightsC．lightedD．lighting31．A．lightB．lightedC．lightingD．lights32．A．It’sB．ItsC．IthasD．It33．A．MostB．ThemostC．AlmostD．Amost34．A．comesB．walksC．fliesD．turns35．A．aswellasB．colderthanC．morecolderthanD．colderas36．A．becauseB．thatC．howD．whether37．A．everythingB．allthingC．somethingD．nothing38．A．muchB．veryC．moreD．so39．A．thedayB．thenightC．themorningD．thenoon40．A．warmestB．warmC．warmerD．muchwarm41．A．sandB．seaC．earthD．trees42．A．andB．butC．orD．while43．A．inB．atC．onD．for44．A．toB．inC．onD．at45．A．togrowB．growingC．growsD．growⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）ATourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.10\nThere’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.46.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney47.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.A.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingB.travelingtodayiseasiertheinthepastC.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelD.greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld48.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeBDidyouknowthataturtle（乌龟）canlay12eggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisunknown.10\nWhentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshake.Youmayseetinyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetinyheadsofbabyturtles!51.Whichsentenceexpressesthemainidea?A.Seaturtleshaveinterestinglifehabits.B.Seaturtlesswimtoshoretolaytheireggs.C.Largeseaturtleslaytheireggsinspecialways.D.Seaturtlesenjoystayinginthesand.52.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout__________.A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.speed53.Turtlesburytheireggstoprotectthemfrom____________.A.deepwaterB.dangerC.heatD.badweather54.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat___________.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakesgreatstrength55.Thewritercomparesturtlestoclimbers___________.A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareasB.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.toshowthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtlesC Afterhavingexerciseinthegymtonight,Ijusthadashowertorelaxforawhile.Whilecalmingmyselfdownwithsoftmusic,Istartedtorecallwhathappenedinthedaytimeandwroteitdown. Theaccidentthatgavememuchthoughthappenedonmywaytothegymafterwork.WhenIwalkedabouthalfway,Isawthatmanypeoplesurroundedsomethingontheroadsideandtheywereworriedandshocked.Ijoinedthemandfoundtherewasamanlyingontheground.Inoticedthathewasayoungmanaround30yearsold.Helookedsopaleandverythin.Fromhisdressing,Isimplyjudgedthatheworkedintheoffice.Thehospitalambulancecameoverandsomenursesdidtheregularcheckforhim.Anursesaidthattherewasnothingseriouswithhimbuthisbodywasveryweak,whichshouldbecausedbyoverworkandless10\nexercise. It’sareallysadthingforayoungpersontofalldowninthestreet.Acoupleofdaysago,Ireadamagazinementioningthatthereisanincreasingnumberofbusinessmenandwhite-collarworkerswithunhealthybodies.Underhugepressure,theyputalltheirtimeandenergytoworkandcan’tfindenoughtimeforagoodmealoragoodsleep,letaloneexercise.Buttheyforgetthatwithouthealth,workisequivalenttozero. AsIrealizehowimportantitistoputthehealthmatterahead,Iamwillingtodomoreexercise.Iknowexercisecanbringmeenjoymentandhealth.Iknowwithouthealth,evenamostsuccessfulcareerandagreatquantityofmoneywilllosetheirmeanings. WhenIgotoutofthegym,IfeltthateverycellinmybodywasrefreshedandIwasabletohavemoreenergytowritethewordsabove.Thefeelinginsweatwaswonderful!56.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.A.HowMuchExerciseWeNeedB.WhatKindofExerciseIsUsefulC.ExerciseLeadstoMyHealthyLifeD.AnAccidentGaveMeMuchThought57.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungmanwhofelldowninthestreet?A.Heworkedinafactory.B.Hedidn’thavelunchthatday.C.Hedidn’tdoexerciseoften.D.Hewasseriouslyillthatday.58.Somewhite-collarworkershavehealthproblemsbecausethey____.A.can’tbalanceworkandlifeB.don’thavetimetoseedoctorsC.don’twanttohaveagoodmealD.don’tknowtheimportanceofexercise59.Theunderlinedword“equivalent”inPara3means___________.A.equalB.unwillingC.unfairD.devoted60.Afterdoingexerciseinthegym,theauthorfelt____.A.breathlessB.painfulC.sickD.energeticDGotochurch,thenhaveabiglunch,thengoouttoplaywhilemumdoesthehousework.Thatwasatypical(典型的)BritishSundayinthe1960s.Butthingsnowcouldnotbemoredifferent.SomeBritishsociologistsrecentlystudiedthetypicalBritishSunday.Theyfoundthatpeoplegetuplateranddolesshouseworkthantheydid40yearsago.TheyarefarmorelikelytobeoutshoppingorenjoyingthemselvesthancookingSundaylunch.Sundaymorningswerebusy40yearsago.Mostwomencaughtupontheirweeklyhouseworkandcookedanicelunch.Theyseldomallowedthemselvesany“leisure”untilafternoon,afterthedisheswerecleaned.Thentherewouldbeanotherrushtothetablebetween5:00pmand6:00pmfortea.Butnow,Britonscanhavebrunch(早午餐)attherestaurant.Fewerpeoplebother（添麻烦）tocookthemselves.“Youonlyhavetwofreedaysaweek.Youdon’twanttohavetowasteonebecause10\nthereisnothingtodobutwatchboringTV,”saidElizabethBiggs,25,aproducerinLondon.“OnSaturdayyouarerecoveringfromtheweek,”Biggsadded.“Sundaysarethelastchancefortheweekend—youwanttogetasmuchasyoucanoutofthedaybeforeyouhavetogobacktowork.”Inthepast,Britishwomenusuallydidtheirshoppingduringtheweek,whilethehusbandwasatwork.“Nowmenseemtodothatasmuchaswomen,”saidJonathanGershuny,aprofessorwhotookpartinthestudy.MenalsodomorehouseworknowonSundays.Backinthe1960s,menwerefarmorelikelytospendSundaysoutofthehouse—atthepuborplayingfootball—beforelunch.61.ManyBritonshavebrunchattherestaurantbecause_______.A.Theyhavenotimetocookathome.B.Theygetuptoolate.C.Theywon’tbothertocookthemselves.D.Theywillgotochurch.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BritonsusedtogotochurchonSundays.B.Britonsusuallyhadabiglunchathome.C.BritishwomendidtheirshoppingonSundaysinthepast.D.Britishmendidlittlehouseworkathomeinthepast.63.Theunderlinedword“leisure”inPara3means___________.A.houseworkB.shoppingC.lunchD.freetime64.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.whatBritonsdidonSundaysB.whyBritonsgoshoppingonSundaysC.HowBritonsspendtheirholidaysD.thechangesofthewaystheBritonsspendtheirSundays65.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.MendomorehouseworkonSundays.B.SundaysinBritainmightbeveryboringinthepast.C.NopeoplegotochurchonSundaysnow.D.BritonsallgooutonSundays.Ⅳ.单词拼写（15分）根据所给汉语注释及首字母，请写出各单词的正确形式。65.Ittookherhalfayeartor_________(恢复)fromherheartoperation.66.Aftergraduation,hebecamea_______(律师).67.Sheissucha_________(可信赖的)studentthateveryonecanbelieveherwords.10\n65.Heis__________(遭受)frombadheadache.66.Thepresidentwillattendthe___________(官方的)openingofthetheatreinJune.67.Shetakesthe______(态度)thatchildrenshouldbeallowedtolearnattheirownpace.68.Finallywesuccessfully(说服)himtocomewithus.69.Inmy_______(观点),it’sdifficultforthegovernmenttocontrolthepricesofhousing.70.Thefilmisb______onatruestory.71.Thesoldiersrthreechildrenfromthedestroyedbuilding.76.Atlasthewasstodeath.77.Ithinkdoctorsshouldn’tbeallowedtoaccept(酬金).78.Hewas(震惊)atthenewsofherdeath.79.Theyalwaysseta(陷阱)inthehouse.80.Abig（事件）happenedyesterday.Ⅴ.短语运用用所给短语填空（10分）eversinceinordertoplaysanimportantpartingetalongwellwithloseheartonpurposeasamatteroffactwentthroughmakegooduseofcomeup81.Weshouldeveryminutetolearnwell.82.HetheWorldWarⅡandwasstillalive.83.getintoakeyuniversity,hestudiesnightandday.84.,hedidn’ttellhismotheralie.85.DengXiaopingthedevelopmentofChina.86.Heisapersonwhoisnoteasyto.87.Yourquestionwillattoday’meeting.88.theSmithswenttotheUKin2022,theyhaveneverbeenback.89.Don’t,evenifyou’vefailedmanytimes.90.Everycanseethatshedidit.Ⅵ.改错（10分）请按下列情况改正：如果句中有多余的词：把它用斜线（\）划掉;句子缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下边写出该加的词；错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在其下加以改正。91.Believeitandnot,Petercheatedintheexam.92.Becausetheheavyrain,wecouldnotgooutforawalk.93.Hewasintheprisonforalmostthirtyyears..94.Doyouknowthethingsandpersonswhotheyaretalkingabout?95.I’veneverexperiencedsuchextremelybadweather.96.UncleLeiFendevotedallhissparetimetohelpothers.97.Two-thirdsofthewaterwerepolluted.98.DaybydayIlearnedmanygoodandusewords.10\n99.Hereturnedbackandgavetheboytwoyuan.100.Tomesurprise,shedidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.Ⅶ.写作（20分）假定你叫李红，准备写信给学英语报社编辑，反映你最近生活中所遇到的烦恼。要点如下：最近遇到一些问题，不知好听何做，希望得到帮助。你这儿年一直是校队很棒的篮球运动员，教练认为你将来有望成为球星。你父母认为你学习一般，应该在学习上多花时间提高成绩，这样能上好大学。训练或参加比赛占据了你太多时间，所以没更多时间用来学习他们很生气，不允许你参加训练或比赛。你自己的观念：十分喜欢打球，希望多得到锻炼，成为超级明星。注意：1.内容应包括提示的全部要点；（请不要逐句翻译以上要点）2.词数在100左右；词汇：教练:coach训练:trainDeareditor.IhavehadaproblemrecentlyandIdon'tknowwhattodobetweenwhatIwantandwhatmyparentswant.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHong参考答案Ⅴ.短语运用81.makegooduseof82.wentthrough83.Inorderto84.Asamatteroffact85.playsanimportantpartin86.getalongwellwith87.comeup88.Eversince89.loseheart90.onpurposeⅥ.改错91.and改为or92.加of93.去掉the94.who改为that95.extremely改为extreme96.help改为helping97.were改为was98.use改为useful99.去掉back或return变为turned100.me改为my10\nⅦ.写作10
