黑龙江省鸡西市第十九中学2022-2022学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分（共40分）第一节（共15个小题，每题2分，满分共30分）AOnceMrKinghadacat,andheloveditverymuch.Hecalledit“Sky”,becausehethought“Sky”wasthestrongestnameintheworld.Onedayhehadamealatarestaurantwithhiscat.Hemethisoldfriend.Hetoldhimabouthislovelycatanditsname.Hisfriendsaid,“Howfoolish（愚蠢）youare!Skyisnotthestrongestthingintheworld.Mycatiscalled‘Cloud’becausecloudisstrongerthansky.”Afterhearingthis,MrKingcalledhiscat“Wind”becausehethoughtwindwasstrongerthancloud.Afterafewdayshesuddenly（突然）thoughtthat“Wall”wasstrongerthanwind.And“Mouse（老鼠）”wasstrongerthanwall.Sohewenttohisfriendtoaskforanidea.Hisfriendsaid,“Don’tyouthink‘Cat’isstrongerthanmouse？”“Yes,but...”Themanthoughtandthoughtandthendecidedhiscat’snamehadbetterbe“Cat”becauseamousewasalwaysafraidofacat.MrKingisverysilly（傻的）orfunny？1.MrKing________hiscatverymuch.A.didn’tlikeB.likedC.hatedD.hit2.Hiscat’sfirstnamewas________.A.CatB.SkyC.WindD.Cloud3.Hedecidedhiscat’slastnamewas________.A.MouseB.WallC.CatD.Cloud4.MrKingcalledhiscat“Cat”becausehethought________.A.acatwasalwaysafraidofamouseB.helikedthisbeautifulnameC.thenamehadmoremeaningsD.amousewasalwaysafraidofacat-10-5.MrKinggavehiscat________namesinall（总共）A.sixB.fourC.fiveD.twoBweekendBobandhisfriendswenttoamountain．Whentheygotthere，theyputuptheirtents(帐篷)andthenrodetheirhorsestotheforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing．Intheafternoon，whentheyweregoingback，itstartedtosnow．Tenminuteslater，theycouldn’tfindtheroad．Bobknewthereweretworoads．Oneroadwenttothecamp(营地)，andtheotherwenttohishouse．Butallwaswhitenow．Everythingwasthesame．Howcouldheandhisfriendsgobacktothecamp?SoonBobhadanidea．Maybethehorsescouldhelpthem．Theycanletthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwasgoingtobealongtrip．Itwasgettinglate．Theyrodeonandon．Atlastthehorsesstopped．Wherewerethey?Noonecouldtell.Boblookedaround．Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!6．Bobandhisfriendswenttotheforestto_____________．A．putuptheircampB．findtheirwayhomeC．lookatthemountaininthesnowD．lookatthetrees7．Bobandhisfriendscouldn’tfindtheirwaybackbecause____________．A．therewasonlyoneroadtothecampB．theydidn’tknowwheretheywereC．therewerenoroadsinthemountainatallD．thewhitesnowcoveredeverything8．Bobandhisfriendswantedthehorsestotakethemto___________．A．themountainB．theforestC．thecampD．Bob’shouse9．Thehorsesstoppedbecause____________．A．itwasgettinglateB．theyweretiredafterrunningforalongwayC．theyknewthattheygottothecamp-10-D．theysawBob’shouse10．Thestoryhappened_____________．A．onacoldwinterdayB．onadarkrainyeveningC．attheirschoolD．insummercDearDisney,Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical. WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn’ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride. Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,"Promise?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride. Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria’snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream. NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon’tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknew’whattimewewouldgetofftheride; shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI’msureshethoughtitwasthesameice-cream. Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond! Yourfan, CarmenRivera11.Thefamily’svisittotheMagicKingdomwas________. AhelpfulBawfulCfrighteningDamazing-10-12.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause_________. Ashecouldn’tfindherparentsintheline Bshewastoolittletotaketheride Cshecouldn’ttakeherice-creamontheride Dshehadtowaitfortwentyminutes13.MurphywaswaitingforGloria___________aftertheride. Aintheice-creamshopBattheexit CinthefrontofthelineDattheentrance14.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy__________. AtookGloriatothenearestshop BaskedhernewfriendtohelpGloria ChelpedGloriagetofftheride Dboughtanewice-creamforGloria15.Theunderlinedword"someone"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是) AMurphyBDisneyCGloriaDCarmen第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips.StartWithYourInterest.16.Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbeancientmartial(武术)arts,computers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.YourType?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.17.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.18.FindaFamilyFavorite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyour-10-age?19.Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.20.Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!A.Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?B.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.C.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.D.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanconcentrate(全神贯注)onit.E.Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythoseauthors,too.F.Soyoushouldreadasmuchaspossiblewhenyouarefree.G.Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.第二部分（共45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohastwosons.Shewas___21___aboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,__22__hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclass__23__himbecauseheseemedso__24___.Themother__25__thatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She__26__themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada__27__aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’s__28__,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben__29__uphishandandtheteacherlethim__30__.“WhydidBenraisehishand?”theywondered.He_31__saidanything;whatdidhepossiblywanttosay?Well,Bennotonly__32__therock;hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew___33___theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthe-10-studentswere__34__.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook__35__.Benlaterwentontothe_36_ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversity__37_atlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.AfterBenhadgrownup,he__38__somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa__39__.She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowto__40___.21.A．worriedB．happyC．sorryD．mad22.A．soB．becauseC．butD．though23.A．playedwithB．gothroughC．tookoffD．madefunof24.A．cleverB．hardC．quickD．slow25.A．askedB．decidedC．forgotD．heard26.A．toldB．letC．madeD．considered27.A．bookB．messageC．noticeD．question28.A．officeB．roomC．classD．lab29.A．lookedB．gaveC．tookD．put30.A．thinkB．leaveC．speakD．stand31.A．alwaysB．evenC．quicklyD．never32.A．foundB．knewC．playedD．threw33.A．whetherB．whereC．whenD．why34.A．afraidB．worriedC．surprisedD．unhappy35.A．picturesB．exercisesC．shopsD．reports36.A．endB．topC．backD．side37.A．andB．soC．orD．however38.A．understoodB．rememberedC．learnedD．guessed39.A．studentB．doctorC．childD．teacher40.A．workB．readC．teachD．show第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.-10-语法填空：Sara:Mr.Wu,Iwouldlikeyoutohelpmewith41essayIhavetowrite.It’saboutcontemporaryChinesepainters.IlovelookingatQiBaishi’spaintings.Ithinkhisworkis42(delight).ButIdon’tknowmanyotherChinesepainters.43(live)inLondon44(mean)Idon’toftenseemuchChineseart.45there’sanexhibitiononmodernChinesepaintersattheTateGallerynextmonthandI’mhoping46(go).47isluckyformetohavesuchachance.Wu:ButyouknowIlikeanothertalented48(art)calledZhouSichong.Shewasgoodatdrawingpeoplebutsheis49(especial)well-knownforherlandscapepaintings.Shesucceeded50mixingChineseandwesternstyles.第三部分（共35分）第一节：教材基础知识检测（满分10分）I.根据首字母从方框内选择适当的单词完成句子（每空1分）beimpressedwith,godeaf,gettiredof,befondof,aimedto51Ashegrewolder,Beethovenbeganto52Popartwasanimportantmodernartmovementthatshowordinarythe20thcenturycitylife.53Myparentsgoingtoartgalleriesandoftentakemewiththem.54Idon’tlikedrawing,soIlookingatpicturesallthetime.55HaydnmetMozartin1781andhim.II.根据句意完成句子（有的空格并非一空一词）（每题1分）56.但是海顿把交响乐改变成了适合管弦乐队的曲目。ButHaydnthesymphonyalongpieceforalargeorchestra.57.在维也纳学习音乐之后，海顿工作在东奥地利一个王子的宫廷里。AftermusicinVienna,HaydnwenttoworkatthecourtofaprinceineasternAustria.58.然而，就是海顿鼓励了贝多芬搬到了维也纳。-10-However,HaydnncouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.59这是一幅由毕加索创作的画，（他）被认为是西方伟大的画家之一。ThisisapaintingbyPicasso,tobeoneofthegreatestwesternartists.60他画了一系列的画，画里的主要色调是蓝色。Hepaintedpictureswherethemaincolorwasblue..第二节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。OnedayItoldMr.Wang,ourmathteacher,wasill.Iwasworriedabouthimandwenttoseehimaftertheschool.WhenIenterhisroom,hestruggleduptowelcomeme.Ilethimlaydownagain.Mr.Wanglookedpale.Iaskedabouthistrouble.Hesaidhewashavingabadcold.Thenhehasabadcough.Aftertakesomemedicinehewasgettingbetter.Heaskedmethatwelikedtheteacherwhotookplace.Whenheheardeverythingwasallright,Icouldseehewaspleasing.FinallyIaskedhimdon’ttoworryabouttheworkandhaveagoodrest.第三节：书面表达（满分15分）假设你是北京故宫博物馆的一名导游，请你用英语向外国游客介绍《清明上河图》（AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival）原作的有关情况，要点如下：《清明上河图》是中国十大名古画之一，被称为中国的“蒙娜丽莎”；该画卷是北宋画家张择端仅见的存世精品，画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米；作者用现实主义描绘了清明节京城汴梁（今河南开封）人们活动的繁荣景象；在这幅图中他能够细致描绘人物和动物的形象以及日常生活，被视为国宝，保存在故宫博物院里。注意：-10-1、词数：100词左右2、开头已给出，不计入总词数；3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：北宋theNorthernSongDynasty蒙娜丽莎MonaLisa现实主义描绘alife-likeportrayalof繁荣prosperousHello,everyone!WelcometothePalaceMuseum!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-10-答案1-5BBCDC6-10DDCCA11-15DCBDA20-25GBEAD完型KEY:21-25ABDDB26-30AACDC31-35DBBCD36-40BACCB41an42delightful43Living44means45But46togo47It48artist49especially50in51godeaf52aimedto53arefondof54gettiredof55wasimpressedwith56changedinto57studying58itwas,who/that59considered60aseriesof短文改错（共10题每题1.5分）61.解析：表示“我被告知”。答案：told前加was62.解析：school此处为抽象名词，表示“上学”。答案：去掉the63.解析：过去的动作。答案：enter→entered64.解析：lie此处是不带to的不定式，作宾补。答案：lay→lie65.答案：has改成had.66.解析：taking是现在分词。aftertaking相当于afterhetook...答案：take→taking67.解析：ask（询问）后接whether/if（是否）。答案：that→if（whether）68.解析：takehisplace代替他。答案：place前加his69.解析：please表示“感到高兴”。答案：pleasing→pleased70.解析：asksb.nottodosth.要求某人别做某事。答案：don’t→not-10-
