哈师大附中2022级高二（上）期中英语试题（120分钟；满分150）2022,11第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthewomantraveling?A.Bytaxi.B.Byair.C.Bybus.2.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shewillbelateforwork.B.Sheisstrugglingwithherpresentation.C.Sheworkedlateyesterday.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atanoffice.C.Atastore.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheexhibition?A.Ithasthemostvisitorsonweekends.B.Itisclosedonweekends.C.Itisboring.5.Whyisthemanagerlate?A.Heissellingsomething.B.Heishavingameeting.C.Heismakingsomething.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogoto?A.Thephonebooth.B.Thestudentcenter.C.Thegirls’dormitory.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thestudentcenterisonthemainroad.B.Thegirls’dormitoryisatwo-storybuilding.C.Thephoneboothisnearthetrafficcircle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atacafeteria.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Atamoviehouse.9.Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?A.China.B.TheUSA.C.Japan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HeispoorinEnglish.B.Hewasburned.C.Hewastired.11.Whatishardforthemanaccordingtohimself?A.Thewords.B.Theslang(俚语).C.Speaking.12.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Encouragetheman.B.Apologizetotheman.C.TeachthemanEnglish.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’sschoollife.B.Theman’shealthproblems.C.Joininga\nbasketballteam.14.Whendidthemanplaybasketballlast?A.Atleast25yearsago.B.Atleast20yearsago.C.Atleast5yearsago.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heisstrongandhealthy.B.Hehasanunhealthystyleoflife.C.Hehasbeenaweight-liftingsportsman.16.Whatprobablerelationisthewomantotheman?A.Hiswife.B.Hisservant.C.Hisfitnessinstructor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howwastheweatherwhenthespeakergotoffthetrain?A.Itwashot.B.Itwasfine.C.Itwasraining.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?A.Heforgottobringanumbrella.B.Hewasn’tanativeofLondon.C.HelovedLondon.19.Whoshowedthespeakertohisroom?A.Aboywithbigbuttons.B.Aporterwitharoundface.C.Themanagerofthehotel.20.Whatdidthespeakerdotenminutesafterheenteredhisroom?A.Hefellasleep.B.Hetookabath.C.Hechangedthebedclothes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanningplasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste—astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope. ShopkeepersinModbury,population1,500,agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead. Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S.citytobanplasticstorebags.Internationally,lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland,wheregovernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout.Bangladeshalreadybansthem,andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages. Modbury,about225milessouthwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty(宽限期),allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome.Theywillbesentforrecycling. TheModburybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonsealifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman.Shesaidresponseinthetownsofarhadbeen“reallypositive”. “Modburyisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewicker(柳条)basketstogooutshoppinganyway,”HoskingtoldSkyNewsTelevision. TheWorcdwatchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchagency,statesthat100billionplasticbagsarethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.21.WhatwasRebeccaHosking?\nA.Alawyer. B.Anenvironmentalist.C.Asailor. D.Aphotographer.22.Theunderlinedword“disposable”inthepassageprobablymeans________.A.acceptableB.valuable C.throw-awayD.long-lasting23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.mostofthepeopleinModburycontinuetouseplasticbagsB.fewerandfewerplasticbagswillbeusedintheworldC.SanFranciscoisthefirstcitytobanplasticbagsintheworldD.mostcountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstobanplasticbags24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnvironmentalProtectionB.BigCitiesBanningPlasticBagsC.EffectofPlasticBagsonSeaAnimalsD.BritishTownBanningPlasticBagsBIreallyhadn’tmeanttoyellatthem.Butthatgreyafternoonsawitjustasmysonanddaughterweremakingaterriblemessonthefloorinthekitchen.Withatiresomereporttowrite,Ifeltbotheredatmydesk.Suddenly,itoccurredtomethatmykidswereatfault.AvoiceinsidemeinsistedthatIdosomethingquickly.“OK,youtwohere,whatanawfulthingyouareattempting!”Iwasshoutingangrily.Imadeforthem,whileitbecameevidentthattheboywantednopartofme.“Getawayfromus!”heshoutedback,therebeinganexpressionofsupportfromhissister.Allofasudden,Ifoundthefaultinmyself.QuicklyIshapedmyhandsintopincers（钳子）andcrawledtowardsthem,“Crabby（暴躁的）Daddyishere.Ha,Ha,Ha,helikestoyellatchildren,andtheneatthem!”Mysoncontinuedtokeepmeaway,butnowhewaslaughingandcryingatthesametime.Mymissiontorepairthedamagecausedbymyyellingseemedtoworkwell.Still,Iregrettednothavingcontrolledmyselffirstinarightway.NeedIletthemknowhowbadlytheywereactingbyblaming?Thisisalessonthatservesmyself.Itonlyshowsjusthowtogetridofsomething（ill-feelings,responsibility…）byblamingothers.It’snotmy“bestself”.Wehavetosearchforour“bestself”whenwithourchildren.Theydon’tneedperfectparents,buttheydoneedparentswhoarealwaystryingtogetbetter.Here,I’mremindedofthewordsofagreatthinker.“WhenamanliveswithGod,hisvoiceshallbeassweetasthemurmurofthebrook(stream)…”Then,inourlifetime,couldn’twealwaysspeaktoourkidsinsuchasweetvoicesincemostofusconsiderthemasthemostpreciousintheworld?Andbeforewereachthislevel,whatshouldwedowhenwecomeacrossvariousdifficultcaseswithourchildren?25.Whichofthefollowingmadetheauthorawareofhisfault?A.Noobviousreason.B.Thechildren’sreaction.C.Hisself-awareness.D.Themessmadebythechildren.26.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorwill__________inanothersimilarsituation.A.playacrabagainlikethistimeB.apologizetokidsinasincerewayC.avoidblamingkidsinahurryD.beatthemupaboutsuchthings27.Whatwillthewritergoontowriteaboutinthenextparagraph(s)?\nA.Howtobehaveourselvesproperlywhenkidsareatfault.B.Howtoplaywithourchildreninamoreinterestingway.C.Howtodealwiththehouseworkwithchildrenaroundus.D.Howtopersuadechildrentodowhattheyaretoldto.28.Whatdoes“theboywantednopartofme”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.TheboywashappybecauseIlovedthem.B.TheboywascuriousbecauseIwantedtohelpthem.C.TheboywasveryhappyforIwasangry.D.Theboydidn’twantmetojointhem.CEvenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.1.Takepictures.Oneofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpicturesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“Ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafunevent,emailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.2.Eataloneinpublic.Youmightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclub.Yoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apublicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!Theseareallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!29.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofjoiningaclass?A.Ithelpsyoufindoutpeoplewhoshareacommoninterestwithyou.B.Ithelpsyoufindoutyourinterestandtakeupanewhobby.C.Itoffersanopportunitytomeetthesamepeoplerepeatedly.D.Itisagoodwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendsinanewcity.30.Whichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisatipfromthetext?A.Trytobeoutgoingandtalkativeinsteadofbeingshy.\nB.Neverturndownaninvitationfromyourfriends.C.Offersuggestionsonhowtospendtimetogether.D.Alwaysgiveapositiveresponsetoanyrequest.31.Bywritingthetext,theauthorintendstotellus_______.A.whyyoushouldchangewhenyoumovetoanewcityB.howyoucanmakenewfriendsinanewcityC.whyyoushouldmakenewfriendsinanewcityD.howyoucankeepintouchwithstrangersDEveryonehasgooddaysandbaddays.Sometimes,youfeelasifyou’reontopoftheworld．Butoccasionallyyoufeelhorrible,andyoulosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem(自尊)isthekeytosuccess.Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself-esteem,”saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologist(心理学家)attheUniversityofMichigan,US.“It’snottheimportantthing.”FeelinggoodCrocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobedepressed,anxious,shy,orlonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.But,afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked(邪恶的)peopleoftenhavethehighestself-esteemofall.Healsosaid:“There’snoevidencethatkidswithhighself-esteemdobetterinschool.”ProblemsAlltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighself-esteemcanhavebigegos(自我)thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers(同龄人),saidKathleenVohs,apsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselves,Vohssays.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.WhattodoResearcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy(药方)istorecognizeyourfaults,”Vohssays.“It’sOKtosay,‘I’mnotsogoodatthat,’andthenmoveon.”32.Thenewresearchcomestotheconclusionthathighself-esteem______.A.isnotimportantatallB.hastakenonadifferentmeaningC.maynotbethekeytosuccessD.doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool33.Oneoftheconclusionsofthenewresearchisthat______.A.feelinggoodaboutoneselfdoesn’tmeanyouleadahappierlifeB.peoplewithhighesteemusuallydonotseekother’shelpC.peoplewithhighesteemtendtobeproudD.peoplewithlowesteemareoftenmorepopular34.Theunderlinedpart“abetterperson”inthepassageprobablymeansaperson\nwhois______.A.helpfulandsupportiveB.gentleandmodestC.likableandsuccessfulD.friendlyandkind35.Fromthetext,wecaninferthebesttherapymentionedinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople______.A.withhighself-esteemB.withlowself-esteemC.ofallkindsD.whoarefocusingonbuildingself-esteem第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improvingyourselfisdifficultbutrewardingwork,andaclearplanisessentialforsuccess.It’simportanttotracktheresultsofyoureffortsandcelebratesmallstepsintherightdirection.__36__Remembertoenjoytheprocessandyou’llbemoresuccessful,happierandmorefulfilled.__37__Becomeawareofyourphysical,emotionalandmentalcondition.Manypeoplegothroughtheirdailyroutineswithoutintentionalawarenessoftheirownstateofbeing.Payattentiontoyouremotionalhighsandlows.Arethereparticularmomentsinthedaywhenyoufeeladropinenergyorrestlessness(心神不定)?Learningyourbodyandbrain’spatternscanhelpyouseparatephysicalandemotionalproblemsandbegintodealwiththem.BreakBadHabits.__38__Breakingbadhabitsrequiresmorethanstrengthofwill.Youmayhavetochangeyourenvironment,socialnetworkorscheduleinordertoachievecertainresults.Butnottoomanychangesatonce.__39__StrengthenYourRelationships.Accordingtoarecentresearch,happinessisstronglyconnectedwithstrengthofrelationshipsandsocialconnections.__40__Conversation,asharedmealorarelaxedoutingwithlovedonescanincreaseyourenergylevels,productivityandhealth.Supportivefriendsandrelativeshelpminimizestresslevelsintryingtimesandcanhelpyousolveyourpersonalproblemsmorequicklythanyouwouldbeabletoalone.A.IncreaseAwareness.B.Improvingyourselfisalifelongtask.C.Onceyou’vebecomeawareofyourproblemareas,you’llstarttobreakbadhabitsthatlessenyourqualityoflife.D.Trysomethingthatyou’veneverdonebefore.E.Sodeepenrelationshipswiththosemostimportanttoyou.F.Tryinganewdish,videogameorwalkingpathwillmakeyoufeelhappier.G.Instead,focusontheprocessandbepatientasyoufreeyourselfofunwantedbehavioralpatterns.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal__41__.Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome__42__,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee__43__wasonhisdesk.Inthe__44__wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe__45__“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies\n(人物传记)”.A(n)__46__boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe__47__.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta__48__untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot__49__readingit.Whentheheadmaster__50__,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad__51__then.Itwouldhavebeenso__52__tosay:“I’msorry,butI__53__thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto__54__it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnot__55__it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t__56__tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.Thatwasthirty-eightyears__57__whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,__58__haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitIhadseenthetitle__59__admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.__60__theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrapyouinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).41.A.planB.faultC.gradeD.fortune42.A.reasonB.courseC.sourceD.vacation43.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.what44.A.drawerB.cornerC.middleD.box45.A.namesB.wordsC.ideasD.messages46.A.honestB.cautiousC.friendlyD.active47.A.deskB.paperC.bookD.drawer48.A.questionB.keyC.noteD.secret49.A.helpB.considerC.identifyD.forget50.A.disappearedB.stayedC.returnedD.responded51.A.existedB.remainedC.happenedD.continued52.A.tiringB.easyC.importantD.difficult53.A.sawB.gaveC.setD.made54.A.repeatB.defendC.correctD.change55.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find56.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend57.A.pastB.agoC.thenD.before58.A.eitherB.neverC.norD.so59.A.byB.besidesC.throughD.without60.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.Therefore第II卷（注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwochoicesare __61__ (nature)gasorelectric-poweredstoves.TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeople __62__ (suffer)from__63__airpollutionatthepresenttime,whichresultsfromtheuseof dangerousfuelsandcook-stovesinthehome.WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleare __64__(able)touseclean\nfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Asaresult,morethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Mostofthedeathsarein __65__(advance)countries,suchasIndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries.WHOofficialssayopeningawindowordoor __66__（let）outtheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation. __67__ willonlypollutetheoutdoors.NigelBruce, __68__isaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool,saysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuels __69__ a moreefficientway.Butthisisjustastart.Itisadvisingdevelopingcountriestouse __70__ (clean)fuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances（用具）.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，填入正确的单词和语法形式。(注意词形的变化）71.Bothmanwereh____________(表彰)fortheirworkinthedevelopmentifnewriceplants.72.Myhomeprovinceisan____________(极大的)regioninthesouthwestofthecountry.73.Woolisoneofthestaple____________(出口产品)ofAustralia.74.It’scheapertobuygoodsinlarge____________(quantity).75.Thehouseismorethantwentymetreslongand_____________(measure)sixmetresinwidth.76.As____________(indicate)inthepicture,youcanfindamorerewardingwaytoachieveyourgoal.77.Divingfromahighplatformismore____________(adventure)andexciting.78.Heisoneofmy___________(distance)relatives.79.Hewasfed-upwiththelies___________(spread)abouthim.80.Whatcanwerequest____________him?Afterall,heisanoutsiderinthisarea.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikeeatingfruitandvegetableswhatareofgreatbenefittoourhealthy.Notonlydotheypreventusfromfallingintoill,buttheyhelpusloseweight.Iusedtohatevegetables,butfollowthedoctor’sadvice,Igraduallykickedthebadhabit.Justasanoldsayinggoing,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.However,therearestillmanychildrendislikefruitandvegetables.Oncontrary,influencedbythisorthatkindofadvertisement,manyarecrazyaboutjunkfood.Consequently,theyarebecomingweakerandweakerinsteadofgettingstrong.Inmyopinion,wemusttakeactionstochangethem.第三节书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务。EILInternationalEnglishSummerCampVolunteerWantedEILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternational\nunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.Requirements:Over16;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildrenbetween7-12Activities:Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravelCampers:StudentsfromdifferentcountriesCampsite:MountChangbai,JilinTime:July26-August9Applicationdeadline:July15.2022Ifinterested,pleasee-mailtoinfo@eiuk.org[写作内容]假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要求如下：1. 对夏令营主题的理解；2. 根据招聘要求自我介绍；3. 参加夏令营的目的。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数100左右。Dearsir,I’mLiHuafromHarbin.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua参考答案：1-20CBAABCBABCBACCBACBAB21-24DCBD25-28BCAD29-31BCB32-35CCDA36-40BACGE41-45BADCB46-50ABDAC51-55CBADA56-60CBCDA语法填空：61.natural 62.aresuffering63.indoor 64. unable65.advancing66tolet67.It/That68. who69.in70.cleaner单词拼写71．honoured72.immense/enormous73.exports74.quantities75.measures76.indicated77.adventurous78.distant79.spreading80.from/of短文改错1.【答案】what（改为which/that） 【试题分析】本句是一个定语从句，that/which指代先行词fruitandvegetables在句中做主语。What不是定语从句的关系词。2.【答案】healthy（改为health） 【试题分析】前面的形容词物主代词后面要接名词而不是形容词。 3.【答案】去掉into 【试题分析】句中的fall是一个系动词，后面要接形容词ill形成系表结构fallill生病；不需要使用介词into。 4.【答案】follow（改为following） 【试题分析】本句是一个分词做状语，代词follow与句子主语I构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式。 \n5.【答案】going（改为goes） 【试题分析】本句的主语是anoldsaying一个古老的谚语，是一个单数形式，所以谓语动词也使用单数形式。 6.【答案】dislike（改为disliking/或在“children”后加who/that） 【试题分析】本句中要么使用现在分词短语做定语修饰前面的名词，要么使用定语从句做定语修饰名词。 7.【答案】On（加the）contrary 【试题分析】固定搭配onthecontrary恰恰相反。其中的the是不能省略的。 8.【答案】strong（改为stronger） 【试题分析】这里的比较级形式与前面的weakerandweaker形成呼应，所以也应该使用比较级的形式。 9.actions---action10.【答案】them.（改为it） 【试题分析】这里的it指代上文出现的这种情况，使用it指代。Them通常都指代复数形式的名词。书面表达（共25分）Dearsir,I’mLiHuafromHarbin.WhenIwasreadingtheadvertisement,theaimofthisactivityimpressedmegreatly.Ithinkitinstructivetolearntolivetogetherbylivingtogether.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearntoshareandworktogether.ThereforeIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.Asaboyof17,Iamoutgoing,goodatEnglishandhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenagedfrom7to12,Ithinkitisakindorwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranotherthing,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringthesummervacation.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
