西安市第一中学2022-2022学年第一学期期中高三年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?AGooutwithherfriendBWorkonherpaperCMakesomeplans2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15B.$30.C.$50.3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoOnSundayafternoon?AToattendaweddingBTovisitanexhibitionCTomeetafriend4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?AAtl：00pmBAt3：00pmCAt4：00pm5.Wherearethespeakers?AInastoreBInaclassroomCAtahotel第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?ASheprefersaroomofherownBShelikestoworkwithothergirlsCShelivesnearthecitycenter．7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?AIthasalargesittingroomBIthasgoodfurnitureCIthasabigkitchen听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?AMilanBFlorenceCRome9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?AShoesBStonesCBooks听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。l0.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?AThomasBrothersBMikeLandonCJackCooper．11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?AHiswifeBHisboss．CHissecretary．12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.AmeetingBAvisittoFranceCThedateforatrip听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?10\nA.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．BThedriverofthelorry．CApoliceofficer．14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?AWalkingalongChurchillAvenueBGettingreadytocrosstheroadCStandingoutsideabank15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8：00amBAtabout9：00amCAtaboutl0：00am16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Alorryhitacar．BAcarranintoalorry．CAbankclerkrushedintothestreet听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?AThehistoryoftheschoolBThecoursesforthetermCTheplanfortheday18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?AIntheschoolhallBInthesciencelabsCIntheclassrooms19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?ATakesciencecoursesBEnjoyexcellentmealsCAttendworkshops20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?ADuringthelunchhour．BAfterthewelcomespeechCBeforethetourofthelabs第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATheColonel（上校）askedAshendenagoodmanyquestionsandthensuggestedthathehadparticularqualificationsfortheSecretService.AshendenknewseveralEuropeanlanguagesandthefactthathewasawriterprovidedexcellentcover:onthepretext（借口）thathewaswritingabookhecould,withoutattractingattention,visitanyneutralcountry.ItwaswhiletheywerediscussingthispointthattheColonelsaid,"Youknowyoumightgetmaterialthatwouldbeveryusefultoyouinyourwork.I'lltellyouanincidentthatoccurredonlyrecently.Verydramatic.AforeigngovernmentministerwentdowntoaMediterraneanresorttorecoverfromacoldandhehadsomeveryimportantdocumentswithhimthathekeptinadispatchcase（公文箱）.Adayortwoafterhearrived,hepickedupabeautifulblondeatsomerestaurantorother,andhegotveryfriendlywithher.Hetookherbacktohishotel,andwhenhecametohimselfinthemorning,theladyandthedispatch-casehaddisappeared.Theyhadoneortwodrinksupinhisroomandhistheoryisthatwhenhisbackwasturnedthewomanslippedadruginhisglass."Doyoumeantosaythathappenedtheotherday?"saidAshenden.10\n"Theweekbeforelast.""Impossible,"criedAshenden."Why!We'vebeenputtingthatincidentonthestageforsixtyyears,we'vewrittenitinathousandnovels.Doyoumeantosaythatlifehasonlyjustcaughtupwithus?""Well,Icanguaranteethetruthofthestory."saidtheColonel,"Andbelieveme,thegovernmenthasbeenputtonoendoftroublebythelossofthedocuments.""Wellsir,ifyoucan'tdobetterthanthatintheSecretService,"sighedAshenden,"I'mafraidthatasasourceofinspirationtothewriteroffiction,it'swashout（失败）."21．HowdidtheColonelsuggestthatAshenden'sbeingawriterwouldrelatetohisworkasaspy?A.Itwouldmaketravelingabroadmorepossible.B.Itwouldmakeiteasierforhimtomeetpeople.C.Itwouldenablehimtoavoidarousingsuspicion.D.Itwouldenablehimtousethelanguagesheknew.22．ThereasonfortheMinister'stripwas________.A.tofetchsomedocumentsB.togetoveranillnessC.tomeetaspyD.todeliversomepapers23．AccordingtotheColoneltheincidenthappened_______.A.afewdaysbeforeB.afewweeksbeforeC.twoweeksbeforeD.sixtyyearsbefore24．Ashendencried'Impossible'afterhearingtheColonel'sstorybecausehethought______.A.itwassostupidB.itwastooclosetofictionC.itwastooembarrassingD.itwastoorecentBSince1989,DaveThomas,whodiedattheageof69,wasoneofthemostrecognizablefacesonTV.Heappearedinmorethan800commercialsforthehamburgerchainnamedforhisdaughter.“Aslongasitworks”,hesaidin1991,“I’llcontinuetodothosecommercials.”Eventhoughhewassuccessful,Thomasremainedtroubledbyhischildhood.“Hestillwon’tletanyoneseehisfeet,whichareoutofshapebecauseheneverhadproperfittingshoes,”Wendysaidin1993.Borntoasinglemother,hewasadoptedasababybyRexandAulevaThomasofKalamazooinMichigan.AfterAulevadiedwhenhewas5,ThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaroundseekingconstructionwork.“Hefedme,”Thomassaid,“andifIgotoutofline,he’dbeatme.”Movingoutonhisownat15,Thomasworked,firstasawaiter,inmanyrestaurants.Buthehadsomethingmuchbetterinmind.“IthoughtifIownedarestaurant,”hesaid,“Icouldeatforfree.”A1956meetingwithHarlandSandersledThomastoacareerasthemanagerofaKentuckyChickenrestaurantthatmadehimamillionairein1968.In1969,afterbreakingwithSanders,ThomasstartedthefirstWendy’sOld10\nFashionedHamburgers,inColumbus,Ohio,whichsetitselfapartbyservingmade-to-orderburgers.With6,000restaurantsworldwide,thechainnowmakes$6billionayearinsales.Althoughtroubledbyhisownexperiencewithadoption,Thomas,marriedsince1954toLorraine,66,andwithfourgrownkidsbesidesWendy,feltitcouldofferafutureforotherchildren.HestartedtheDaveThomasFoundationforAdoptionin1992.In1993,Thomas,whohadleftschoolat15,graduatedfromCoconutCreekHighSchoolinFlorida.HeeventookLorrainetothegraduationdanceparty.ThekidsvotedhimMostLikelytoSucceed.“TheDaveyousawonTVwastherealDave,”saysfriendPatWilliams.“Hewasn’tagreatactororagreatspeaker.HewasjustJoeEverybody.”25.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThelifeofDaveThomas.B.ThedreamofDaveThomas.C.TheschoolingofDaveThomas.D.ThegrowthofDaveThomas’sbusiness.26.Whatdoweknowabouthischildhood?A.Helivedapoorlife.B.Hehadcaringparents.C.Hestayedinoneplace.D.Hedidn’tgotoschool.27.ChoosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingeventsinThomas’slife.a.graduatedfromhighschoolb.startedhisownbusinessc.becameamillionaired.startedafoundatione.metHarlandSandersA.e,b,c,d,aB.a,e,c,b,dC.e,c,b,d,aD.a,e,b,c,d28.“HewasjustJoeEverybody”(inthelastparagraph)means_________.A.DavewasfamousB.DavewasshyC.DavewasshowyD.DavewasordinaryCTopreventthedesertscomingnear,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftrees---toreplacedestroyedforestsandasbarriersagainstthesand.Thisisn’tacure,though,sayexperts,asthirstytreescanmaketheproblemworsebytakingingroundwater.“Plantingtressisoneway,butitisn’tthatsimple.Itdoesn’tsolvethebasicissueofwaterresources,”saysWuBo,aprofessor.“Weneedtocalculatehowmuchwaterthetreeswillabsorb,orelseitcouldhaveanegativeeffect.”VillagersinZhengxinhavetakenonthischallenge,withlimitedsuccess.Whentheirrigationchannelsbegantorundry,LuXianglinswitchedfromwheattocottononhisland.Healsoplantedtreestoprotecthisfieldsfromsandstorms.Hesayshestillgetsgoodyields（产量）usingfloodirrigationandearnsagoodincomeforhisfamily.Otherfarmershaven’tstuckitout（坚持到底）:aboutoneinthreehaveleftZhengxininthepast10yearsaftertheirwheatcropsdied.Youngpeoplewhocanfindjobsinthetownsrarelyreturn.Lastweek,MrLujoinedtheothermeninhisvillageonagovernment-arrangedtriptoseethelandthathasbeensetasidefortheirrelocation,nearly40milestothesouth.Thenextday,hewasback,shakinghisheadattheplan.Theideaof10\nuprootinghisfamilytroubleshim,asdoestheideaofgivingupthelandthatfedhisforefathers.Hepreferstostayandkeepupthefight.“Withenoughwater,thisproblemcanbesolved,”Lusays.“Wecanplanttreesandgrass,andtheywillgrowbigger.Thatwillstopthedesert.”Expertssaythatfarmerscouldswitchtodripirrigation（滴灌）tolessentheirwaterintakeforgrowingcrops.Elsewhereintheregion,farmershavebuiltbrickgreenhousesaspartofaplantogrowvegetablesusinglesswater.Roadsidesignsurgefarmersto“SaveWater,ProtecttheEnvironment”.29.Thenegativeeffectofplantingtreesindesertsisthat__________.A.itcanmakegroundwaterbecomelessB.itcanpreventthesandmovingfreelyC.itcanstopcropsgrowingwellD.itcangetthesoiltobecomepoor30.WhydidMr.LuNOTaccepttheideaofrelocation?A.Becausetheplanofrelocationwillcosthimmuchmoney.B.Becausehisfamilyhadtroublemovingaway.C.Becausehewasreluctanttogiveuphisland.D.Becausehewouldratherstaythanfightagainstthedeserts.31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thedesertsdrivemoreandmorepeopletoleavetheirhomesfortheirlives.B.Peoplehavenomeanstofightagainstthelandbecomingdesert.C.Wateristhebiggestbarrierforpeopletostopthedesert.D.Plantingtreescannotsolvetheproblemofdesertificationoffarmland.32.Whatadviceisgivenbyexpertstosavewater?A.Toplantmoretrees.B.Tobuildgreenhouses.C.Tochangecrops.D.Tousedripirrigation.DHerearefourpiecesofnewsfromChinaDaily:SHANGHAI---TheHuachenGroup,whichhasput83millionyuaninthedevelopmentofthecommercemarketsinceitsofficialregistrationlatelastyear,recentlyheldameetinginShanghaitoshowtheuseofitsnewlyopenedtourismbusinesspaymentnetwork.Thenetworkaimstoservetouristsfromallovertheworld,butespeciallyfromEuropeandtheUnitedStateswherecreditcardsarepopularlyused.Afteropeningthewww.ehinaeonet.comwebsite,netizenscangetinformationabouthotelsandtourismservicesontourismpage.Hotelsandservicescanbereservedandpaymentmadethroughcreditcards.ThenetworkopenedinFebruaryinBeijing.SYDNEY---TheSydneyOlympicflamewilltravelunderwateronAustralia’sGreatBarrierReefduringthetorchrelayfollowingasuccessfultest.ScubadiverWendyCraig,amarinebiologist,willcarrythetorchonthree-to-four-minuteunderwaterjourneyatAgincourtReefonJune27,creatingOlympichistory,organizerssaidyesterday.Burningat2,000degrees,thetorchisexpectedtoremainalightthreemetersunderwaterbecauseofaspecialkindoftechnologywhichcreatesa“fierce10\nflame”---toopowerfultobedrownedoutbywater.CharlesTegner,managingdirectoroftorchcreator,saidtheflamewouldburnlikeaflamefromoxygen-producingchemicals.BEIJING---TheelectionofanewleaderinTaiwancannotchangethefactthatTaiwanispartofChina.“TaiwanIndependence”inwhateverformwillneverbeallowed,accordingtoastatesmanofChina’scentralgovernment.“WeshouldlistentowhatthenewleaderinTaiwansaysandwatchwhathedoes.WewillobservewherehewillleadCross-Straitsrelations.WearewillingtoexchangeviewsonCross-Straitsrelationsandpeacefulreunification(统一)withallparties,organizationsandpeopleinTaiwanwhofavortheone-Chinaprinciple,”saysthestatesman,fromTaiwanAffairsOfficeoftheCPCCentralCommittee.HAIKOU---CustomsofficersinHaikou,capitalofSouthChina’sHainanProvince,recentlystoppedaboatloadedwith781casesofforeign-brandcigarettesbeingsmugglingintoChina.Thecigarettesareestimatedtobeworthmorethan1.8millionyuan,saidacustomsofficer.TheydiscoveredthesmugglingboatastheyweregoingaroundthenorthernseaareaofYangpuPort.Thesmuggledcigarettescases,packedintotwocontainers,weredisguisedtoavoidbeingexamined.TheboatwasregisteredinthecoastalcityXiameninEastChina’sFujianProvince.AlleightsuspectsaboardtheboatwerekeptbythepoliceinHaikou.33.WhydoesthenetworkaimtoservetouristsespeciallyfromEuropeandtheUSA?A.Becausetheyarefromdevelopedcountries.B.Becausethepaymentsofhotelsandservicesareusuallymadethroughcreditcardsintheseplaces.C.Becausepeopleinthesecountriestravelmuchmorethanthoseinothercountries.D.Becausetheyhavemorecomputersthanothers.34.Whichisthebesttitleforthethirdpieceofnews?A.ReadytoFightB.NoGoodEndC.WaitandSeeD.PeaceComesFirst35.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“disguised”inthelastpieceofnews?A.Madedifferentfromthenormalsoastohidethetruth.B.Designedforagoodpurpose.C.Hiddenoutofpeople’ssight.D.Coveredwithunattractivethings.第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.36BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.10\nMymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.37Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.38Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.39Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!__40Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasunbelievablyproudofmynine-year-olddaughter,Emily. 41 tobuyamountainbike,she’dbeensavingherpocketmoneyallyear,aswellasdoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.ByThanksgiving,shehadcollectedonly$49.Isaid,“You 42 haveyourpickfrommybicycle _43 .”“Thanks,Daddy.Butyourbikesaresoold.”Shewasright.Allmygirls’bikeswere1950smodels,notthekindakidtodaywould 44 choose. AsChristmas 45 near,EmilyandIwentbikeshopping.Asweleftonestore,she 46 aSalvationArmy（基督教慈善组织）volunteerstandingnexttoabigpot.“Canwegivesomething,Daddy?”sheasked.“Sorry,em,I’moutofchange.”Isaid.ThroughoutDecember,Emilycontinuedto 47 hard.Thenoneday,shemadea48 announcement.“YouknowallthemoneyI’vebeensaving?”shesaidhesitantly.“I’mgoingtogiveittothepoorpeople.”SoonecoldmorningbeforeChristmas,Emilyhandedhertotalsavingsof$58toavolunteerwhowasreallyvery 49 . 50 byEmily’sselflessness,Idecidedtocontribute 51 ofmyoldbicyclestoacardealerwhowascollectingusedbikesforpoorchildren. 52 Iselected10\nashinymodelfrommycollection,however,itseemedasifasecondbiketookonaglow（发光）.ShouldIcontributetwo?No,onewouldbeenough.ButIcouldn’t 53 thefeelingthatIshouldgiveasecondbike.WhenIlater 54 thebikes,thecardealersaid,“You’remakingtwokidsvery55 ,sir.Hereareyourtickets.Foreachbicyclecontributed,we’re 56 awayonechancetowinagirls’mountainbike.” Whywasn’tIsurprisedwhenthatsecondticketprovedtobethe57?IliketothinkitwasGod’swayof58alittlegirlforasacrifice59 heryears----whilegivingherdadalessoninthe60 .41.A.Promised B.AmazedC.Determined D.Organized42.A.need B.should C.must D.can43.A.collection B.contribution C.shop D.club 44.A.seldom B.likely C.slightly D.merely45.A.drew B.became C.went D.pulled46.A.observed B.sensed C.watched D.noticed47.A.study B.try C.listen D.work48.A.disappointing B.surprising C.formal D.public49.A.agreeable B.hopeful C.thankful D.pitiful50.A.Moved B.Shocked C.Persuaded D.Demanded51.A.one B.some C.two D.any52.A.While B.As C.Because D.Though53.A.express B.describe C.explain D.shake54.A.returned B.delivered C.chose D.shared55.A.sweet B.healthy C.happy D.fair56.A.putting B.giving C.storing D.signing57.A.present B.harvest C.winner D.chance58.A.greeting B.praising C.sheltering D.rewarding59.A.under B.before C.beyond D.within60.A.process B.project C.struggle D.communication第四节：短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或填入括号中单词的适当形式。Aproverbsays,"Timeismoney".Butinmyopinion,timeiseven__61__preciousthanmoney.Why？__62_whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis__63_（go）,itwillneverreturn.64_isknowntoallthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmake__65_useofourtimetostudy10\nhardsoastoserveourcountryin__66__future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople__67_donotrealizethevalueoftime.Theywastetheirprecioustimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.In__68___word,weshouldformthegoodhabitof__69___(save)time.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetoday70tomorrow.第三部分:写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock.ThiswentontillonedaywhenIwasfishingwithafriendofmineatnearbypond.IwassomuchcarelessthatIslippedintoone.Hadmyfriendnotcometomyrescue,Iwouldhavebedrowned.Eversincethen,Ihavecometoknowtheimportanceoflearntoswim.Ididn’tgotoanytrainingclassbutlearneditallbyme.NowIhavenodifficultswimmingatall.ThoughthewayIswimlooksclumsy,atleastitcankeepmefloating.Thinkingofthis,Ifeelquitesatisfying.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，请就食品卫生问题，给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信，内容要点如下：1．你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品中毒；2．你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过；3．呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生与安全；打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。注意：信的开头与落款已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：伪劣食品fakefood;卫生hygieneDeareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningincident.___________________________________YoursLiHua高三英语期中试题参考答案：1--10.BBABCACAAB11--20CACCBBCBCA21-24CBCB25-28AACD29-32ACCD33-35BCA36—40BCEDF41—50CDABADDBCA51----60ABDBCBCDCA61.more62.Because63.gone64.It65.good/full66.the67.who68.a69.saving70.till/untilMyswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock.10\nextremelyswamThiswentontillonedaywhenIwasfishingwithafriendofmineat∧nearbypond.IwassoamuchcarelessthatIslippedintoone.Hadmyfriendnotcometomyrescue,Iwouldhavebe删itbeendrowned.Eversincethen,Ihavecometoknowtheimportanceoflearntoswim.Ididn’tgotolearninganytrainingclassbutlearneditallbyme.NowIhavenodifficultswimmingatall.ThoughmyselfdifficultythewayIswimlooksclumsy,atleastitcankeepmefloating.Thinkingofthis,Ifeelquitesatisfyingsatisfied作文：Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningincident.Severaldaysago,myneighborfamilyateabagoffakefoodfromthemarket.Afterthemeal,theyhadstomachachesandbroughtupwhattheyhadeatenastheirfacesturnedpale.Fortunately,anotherneighborpassedbyonlytofindtheaccidentandimmediatelycalledtheambulance,whichcarriedthemquicklytohospital.Afterseveralhours’treatmenttheyfinallyescapedfromdeath.Fromthisallofushaverealizedtheimportanceoffoodsafety.Assomeillegalbusinessmenareonlyinterestedinmakingprofitsintheracetobecomerichquickly,theyseldomcareaboutthenecessarysafetymeasuresandhygieneorcarewhathappenstoconsumers.Theymustbechargedbylaw.MeanwhileIdohopethewholesocietyshallbegintakingactiontoprotectpeople’slifesafety.YoursLiHua10
