陕西省榆林二中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期月考试题（无答案）时间：120分钟满分：150分第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimprove-10-\nautomatically(自动地),andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.21．Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?（）A．Readingandlistening.B．Readingandwriting.C．Writingandspeaking.D．Speakingandlistening.22．Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inthesecondparagraphcanprobablybereplacedby“________”．A．dislike B.meetC．hearD．lookfor23．Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould______.A．lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB．thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC．spendmoretimestudyinggrammarsD．copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible.24．Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________．A．choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB．dealwithnewwordsinreadingC．improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossibleD．becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglishBIt'llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattogiveher.She'sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.IcanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It'smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.Ijoinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating（吓人的）butintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimage（形象）inorderforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,shewasafriendlyandwarm-heartedperson.-10-\nSoonwebecomegoodfriends.Idon'tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit'sreallyhardtobuyheragiftshewilllike.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon'tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwithoutanypurposeandtomysurprisethereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.IscannedsomeoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet（手镯）.I'msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesignofthebraceletsothatit'llremindusthatwe'llforeverbefriends.Ican'twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon'ttellheryet.Idon'twanttodestroythesurprise.25.WhydoestheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.C.Susieisafriendlyandwarm-heartedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed.26.Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend_____A.withthehelpofsomebodyelseB.whilegoingonlineC.whiledoingshoppinginastoreD.withoutdifficulty27.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend'snamesinthebraceletinorderto_____.A.giveherfriendabigsurpriseB.makethepresentmorespecialC.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthem.D.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforever.CPapercuttingisoneofChina'smostpopularfolkarts.Archaeological(考古学上的)findsshowthatthetraditionstartedinthe6thcentury;itisevensupposedthatthebeginningofpapercuttingisevenafewcenturiesearlier.Papercutshavespecialimportanceatfestivalsandonholidays.Togetridofthe-10-\noldandbringgoodluck,peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsontheEveoftheSpringFestival.Papercutsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand.TheyaredonealloverChina,butaredifferentinthemethodindifferentareas.Therearetwomethodsofmakingpapercuts—byusingscissors（剪刀）orknives.Asthenamesuggests,scissorscuttingsaremadewithscissors.Severalpiecesofpaper(uptoeightpieces)areplacedtogether.Thepatternsarethencutwithpointedscissors.Knifecuttingsaremadebyputtingseveralpiecesofpaperonatable.Followingapattern,theartistcutsthepatternsintothepaperwithaknife.Inthepast,papercutsareusuallymadeonlybywomenandgirls.Theyusescissorsandpapertocutallkindsofpicturessuchasappletrees,peachblossoms（桃花）,mice,fightingroostersandrabbitseatingcarrots.Thisusedtobeoneoftheskillsthateverygirlwastomaster.Professionalpapercuttingartistsare,ontheotherhand,almostalwaysmenwhocanmakealivingbyworkingtogetherinworkshops.28.Howlonghaspapercuttinglastedatleast?A.About600years.B.About1,500years.C.About2,000years.D.About2,700years.29.Peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsinorderto________.A.makethemlookmorebeautifulB.showotherstheirexcellentskillsC.bringthemgoodluckinthenewyearD.sellthemontheEveoftheSpringFestival30.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Twokindsofpapercuts.B.Papercutsaremadebyhand.C.Papercutsaremadebymachine.D.Theprocessofmakingpapercuts.31.Papercutsareusuallyabout________.A.familymembersoftheartistsB.sportsandsocialactivitiesC.fightsbetweenanimalsD.thingsinourdailylifeDNowadays,parentsworrybecausetheirchildrenspendhoursandhoursinfrontof-10-\ntheTVscreen.Becausethisdoesn’thappentoonlyonespecificfamily,manyexpertswarnusthattherecanbesomeseriouseffectsofchildrenwatchingviolenceontelevision.Childrenwhobecomeaddicted（上瘾的）toTVsitdownandturnontheTVassoonastheygethome.Althoughtheyhavelotsofhomework,theybecomeabsorbedinTVprograms.SincetheyspendlotsoftimewatchingTV,theyhavelesstimetoenjoyreallifeactivitiessuchasplayingwithfriends,playingoutdoorsports,orenjoyingotherkindsofentertainment.TherearetoomanyviolentscenesonTV.Someexpertssaythereare25actsofviolenceperhouronTV.Inaddition,therearemanyexperimentsbypsychologists（心理学家）whichshowhowTVviolenceinfluenceschildren.Finally,peopleworrythatchildrenaremorelikelytoimitatewhattheywatchonTVandmaystarttobehavemoreviolently.Whatshouldbedone?Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldcontrolTVviolence.Itshouldalsoencouragepeopletoinventanddevelopnewtechnologywhichcanblockviolentscenesfromtheprogramschildrenwatch.Forexample,witharatingsystem（分级制度）andtheV-chip,unfitscenesofviolencecanbeblockedout.Second,parentsshouldmonitor（监督）whattheirchildrenwatch.Atthesametime,theyshouldmaketheirchildreninterestedinreallifeactivities.Thenwhenthechildrenstarttospendmoretimeplayingwithfriendsorreadingbooks,parentscanstoptheirmonitoring.ItisafactthatthereismoreviolenceonTVtodaythantherewastenyearsago.Moreover,violentincidentsoccurmorefrequently.It’stimetorealizehowharmfulwatchingTVviolenceis,andit’stimetosaveourchildrenfromviolence.32.Whatexpertsreallyworryisthat_____.A.TVviolencehasabadinfluenceonchildrenB.childrenspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVC.childrenbecomeaddictedtoTVprogramsD.childrenhavelesstimetodotheirhomework-10-\n33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordimitateinParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.ExplainB.CopyC.IgnoreD.Avoid34.TheauthorexplainhowthegovernmentshouldcontrolTVviolenceby_____.A.makingacomparisonB.givingadefinitionC.givinganexampleD.presentingresearchfindings35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeforwritingthistext?A.ToexpresshisownworriesaboutTVviolence.B.Toaskparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildren.C.ToinformreadersofthelatestsituationaboutTVviolence.D.Tocallonthewholesocietytosavechildrenfromviolence.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you'llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.36.Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.37.Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.38.Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelpbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.39.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you'dbetterreaditbefore-10-\nclass.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroup.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.40.Sometimesgroupsessions(上课时间)canbecomechattingsessions.A.Butbecareful!B.Don'tbelateforyourclass.C.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.D.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eleven-year-oldAngelahadsomethingwrongwithhernervoussystem（神经系统）.Shewasunableto41.Infact,shecouldhardlymakeany42.Althoughshebelievedthatshehada43chanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthat44,ifany,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.Havingheardthis,thelittlegirlwasnot45.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,she46thatnomatterwhatthedoctorssaid,hergoingbacktoschoolwas47.Shewasmovedtoaspecializedhealthcenter,andwhatevermethodcouldbetriedwasused.Herconditionremainedunimproved.Stillshewouldnot48.Itseemedthatshewas49.Thedoctorswereallfondofherandtaughtherabout50thatshecouldmakeit.EverydayAngelawouldliethere,51doinghermental（精神的）exercise.Oneday,52shewasimaginingherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthoughamiracle(奇迹)happened:Thebedbeganto53!“Look,whatI’mdoing!Look!I-10-\ncandoit!Imoved!Imoved!”she54.Infact,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwas55.Moreimportantly,theywererunning56safety.Peoplewerecrying,andequipmentwas57.Yousee,itwasanearthquake.Butdon’t58thattoAngela.Shehas59thatshedidit,justasshehadneverdoubtedthatshewouldrecover.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she’sbackinschool.Yousee,tosuchapersonwhocan60theearth,suchadiseaseisasmallproblem,isn’tit?41.A.seeB.hearC.talkD.walk42.A.progressB.differenceC.movementD.achievement43.A.poorB.goodC.littleD.special44.A.fewB.allC.someD.most45.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.surprisedD.discouraged46.A.insistedB.sighedC.fearedD.promised47.A.trueB.doubtfulC.certainD.impossible48.A.getupB.giveupC.turnupD.standup49.A.disappointedB.proudC.troubledD.undefeatable50.A.thinkingB.expectingC.pretendingD.imagining51.A.sadlyB.madlyC.impatientlyD.faithfully52.A.asB.sinceC.afterD.before53.A.flyB.moveC.rollD.speak54.A.jumpedB.wonderedC.screamedD.recovered55.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.touchedD.encouraged56.A.inB.byC.forD.with57.A.risingB.fallingC.missingD.gathering58.A.tellB.doC.giveD.show59.A.noticedB.supposedC.believedD.discovered60.A.pushB.shockC.shakeD.save第II卷（非选择题，共50分）-10-\n第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。TodayIwillintroducesomenewteachersinourclass.Mrs.LiismyEnglishteacher.Myfirst61(impress)ofherwasthatshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe’skindandpatient,whoexplainsgrammar62(clear).I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesor63__(pronounce)awordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butshejustsmiles,64makesmefeeleasy.Beingalmostsixty,Mrs.Chenis65experiencedphysicsteacher,butsheisverystrict.Allofusareafraidofher,andnoonedaretobelateforherlessons.Someofourclassmatesdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowell66(organise)andclear.IbelieveI’lldowell67theexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.AnotherteacherIwillmentionbelowisMr.Wu.HeteachesusChinese.Heispopularamongusbecausehereallyenjoys68(teach)Chineseliterature.Hebecomessoenergeticandhumorouswhenhethinkswe’regetting69(bore).Even70(thing)likecompositionsandsummariesarefunwithhim.Irespecthimalot.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouarecomingforaholidayinourcitythenextmonth.I'msuchhappythatyouwillstayinmyhouse.Therehavebeengreatlychangesinthelastthreeyearinmyhome.First,wehaverebuiltyourhouse,whichnowhasfourprivaterooms.Youcanchooseanyofthemto-10-\nliveinwhenyoucome.Second,myparentshavesetupasmallrestaurantinourvillage,thatyoucantastealotfood.I’mreallywillingtobeyourguidetomakeyourjourneyinterestedandmeaningful.Ifyouhadanyrequests,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括： 1. 可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；2. 鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。 注意：1. 词数100个左右。2. 信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearChenLi,I’mgladtohearfromyou.YouhavewrittentoaskmeaboutthedifficultiesyoumaymeetwithwhenyougethereinUK.__________________________________Yours,LiHua-10-
