汉滨区恒口高级中学2022级高一第一学期期中考试英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.TakeatourB.Savesomemoney.C.Finishhisschool.2.Whatwillthestudentsdo?A.Visitacarfactory.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gocamping3.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Playingtennis.B.Diningoutside.C.Repairinghisbike.4.WhatisGeorgegoingtodoafterheleavesschool?A.AttendedanEnglishcourse.B.Makeaplan.C.Takeaholiday.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Findanotherjob.B.Becomeafull-timestudent.C.Dropoutofschool.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Howwillthemangoback?A.Byship.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.7.Whatwillthemandothedayaftertomorrow?A.Visitthefactory.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Discusstheplan.听7段材料,回答8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomantakethenightcourses?A.Afteracoupleofyears.B.Thisautumn.C.Rightnow.9.Howwillthewomangetenoughmoney?A.Fromherparents.B.Fromherfriends.C.Bydoingpart-timejobs.10.Whatistheman’sattitudetothewoman’splan?A.Interested.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.听8段材料,回答11至13题。-9-\n1.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasn’tstartedherChristmasshopping.B.Shedoesn’tknowwhattobuy.C.Shehasn’tboughtaChristmastreeyet.2.Whatwillthewomanbuyforherhusband?A.Sportsshoes.B.Asportsjacket.C.SomeChinesetea.3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gotowork.B.Goshoppingwiththeman.B.HelpthemandecoratehisChristmastree.听9段材料,回答14至17题。4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?A.Goswimminginthesea.B.Haveapicniconthebeach.C.Haveapartyinahotel.5.WhatdoweknowaboutSara?A.Sheisillandstaysinhospital.B.Shedoesn’tlikewatchingthesea.C.Shewillgohometoseehermother.6.Whatkindofdrinkswillthespeakerstakealong?A.Cokeandbeer.B.Waterandbeer.C.JuiceandCoke.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheend?A.Makeaphonecalltohim.B.Packtowelsandsuncream.C.GotoseeSara.听10段材料,回答18至20题。8.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Artlovers.B.Photographers.C.Universitystudents.9.WhatisDrWilsonbusydoingnow?A.Takingphotographsforanewspaper.B.Teachingpaintinginauniversity.C.Writingabookaboutart.10.WhatcanbeexpectedinDrWilson’stalk?A.Theinfluencesofsomemajor19thcenturypaintingsonpresent-dayartinItaly.B.HerexperiencesinEuropeancountries.C.LifestyleinItalyinthe19thcentury.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上)A-9-\nFISHFORFUN!DONOTFISHFORFOOD!FISHERMEN! FORTHEPROTECTIONOFYOURHEALTH!FISHFROMTHESEAWATERS SHOULDNOT BEEATENBECAUSEOF MERCURYCONTAMINATION.DepartmentofLandandForests21.What'sthis?It'sa________.A.letterB.diaryC.newspaperD.notice22.Ithasbeenputup_______.A.togiveanorderforfishB.foraconcertC.towarnfishermenofthedangerD.formakingfunoffishermen23.Ittoldthefishermen________.A.tostopfishingB.thefishfromthewatersisunfittoeat.C.thattheywouldnevergofishing.D.thatfishingwasnotallowedhere.24.Thoughwedon'tknowtheexactmeaningof"mercurycontamination"weguessit______.A.canfeedupfishforpeopletoeatB.ishelpfulforhealthC.canmakepeopleloseweightD.ispoisonousanddangeroustohealthBGoodhealthisthemostprecious(珍贵的)thingintheworld.Whenyouhavegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven'tgotit,youthinkaboutitallthetime.Ourbiggestenemies(敌人)arenotterriblediseases.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation.(刺激)Whodoesn'tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequentdrinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit'stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedon'tcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.Allright,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking.You'reprobablysaying:"It'sallverywellforhimtotalk,butIcan'thelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypressuresthatIcan'tmanagewithoutthem."ButI'msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythatyoumusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon'thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.25.Inthewriter'sview,themostpreciousthingintheworldis________.A.timeB.workC.friendshipD.goodhealth -9-\n26.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.terriblediseasesB.pleasuresafterabusydayC.thedangeroftoomuchdrinking,smokingandeating D.thedifficultyofcontrollingourselves27."Ican'thelpmyself"means_________.A.Ican'tdoitmyselfB.ImustasksomeoneforhelpC.Ican'tcontrolmyselfD.Dohelpme,please 28.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthewriter'sadvice?A.Haveadrinkafterabusyday.B.Haveacigarettewithacupofcoffee.C.Eatasmuchrichfoodasyoucan.D.BeyourownbestfriendandcontrolyourselfCApersonwhoisdeafwhenheisbornisusuallydumb(哑的)aswell.Theremaybenothingwrongwithhismouthandtongue,buthecannotspeak.Thisisbecausehecannothearpeople,sohehasnothingtoimitate(模仿).Hemaytrytomakesoundshimself,butcannothearhisownvoice.However,eventhoughhefindsitdifficulttospeakandcannothear,hecanlearntoread.Nowadayssuchpersonscanalsobetaughttospeakbecausewehavemodernmethodsandequipment,butwedidnothavethesewhenHelenKellerwasborn.Evenwithmodernmethodsandequipment,however,itisnoteasyfordeafchildrentolearntospeak,thoughmostofthemsucceed.Whenachildisdeafandblindaswell,itbecomesmuchmoredifficult,thoughitispossible.HelenKellerwasbornin1880.Shebecameveryillattheageofnineteenmonths.Medicalknowledgewasnotasgreatthenasitisnow.Shedidnotdiebutlosthersightandhearing.Asaresult,shebecamedumbaswell.Herparentsdidtheirbesttoteachher,butshecouldn'tspeakbytheageofsix.Then,in1887,ateacher,MissSullivan,cametolivewithher.MissSullivanherselfhadbeenblind.Shehadbeenpartlycured.Thoughshecouldnotseeverywell,shewasnotblind.Helenwasadifficultpupilatfirst,butinamonthHelenhadlearnedhowtounderstandsignsandhowtomakethemherself.Atlastinspiteofhergreatdifficulties,Helenlearnedtoread,writeandspeak,eventhoughshewasdeafandblind.Sheevenwenttocollegeandhadfulleducation.Shewrotemanybooks,andthoughotherpeoplehavewrittenbooksabouther,herownbooksaretheonesthatbestexplainhowitfeelstobedeaf,dumbandblind.HerbestbookisTheStoryofMyLife.Perhapsyouhavereadit.Thoughitwaswrittenin1902,itisstillaveryinterestingbook.Evenifyouhavenotreadit,youmayhaveheardofHelenKeller.29.Apersonwhoisdeafatbirthisalsodumbbecause___.A.there'ssomethingwrongwithhismouthandtongueB.hecannothearotherpeopleandhehasnothingtoimitateC.hedoesn'tliketospeakD.hecannothearhisownvoice30.Deafanddumbchildrencanbetaughttospeaknowadaysbecause________.A.wehavemodernmethodsandequipment(装备)B.thesechildrenareeagertolearnto-9-\nspeakC.theycanhearsomethingD.theyhavegrownup31.WhenHelenwasnineteenmonthsold,_______.A.shediedofillnessB.shewashealthyC.shewasveryillD.shebegantolearntospeak32.HowlongdidittakeKellertounderstandsigns?A.Afewdays.B.Severalyears.C.Amoment.D.Amonth.DYou'veprobablyheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?TheInternetisacomputernetworkthatusesthetelephonesystemtoconnect(连接)togethermillionsofcomputersaroundtheworld.Maybethatisn'tveryexcitingbutonceyou'reconnectedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofdifferentthingsyoucando.Youcansendelectronicmessagesor"e-mails"toyourfriends(aslongasthey'reontheInternet,too),oryoucansortthroughallkindsofinformationonsomethingcalledtheWorldWideWeb.Youdon'tneedtoknowhowtheInternetworksinordertouseit,butifyouunderstandthebasics,itmayhelpyouworkoutanytechnicalproblemsyouhave-andofcourseyoucanhelpyourfriendswithyourknowledge!Youmaythinkthatyourtelephoneisjustfortalking.Butaslongasyouhavetheequipment(设备),youcanuseatelephonelinetosendcomputerdata(数据)aswellassounds.Ifyouconnectyourcomputerwiththetelephonesystem,itcanreceiveinformationfromandtoothercomputers(aslongastheyareconnectedwiththetelephonesystem,too).BecausethereisnotanorganizationwhichoperatestheInternet,nooneexactlyknowshowmanypeopleareconnectedtoit.It'sthoughtthattherecouldbe60millionpeopleontheNet,connecteduptoover15millioncomputers!33.IfyouwanttolinkyourPCwiththeInternet,youneed,firstofall,to________.A.learnhowtooperateacomputerB.knowhowtomakeatelephonecallC.haveatelephoneD.learnhowtotypeonacomputer34.Youcankeepintouchwithyourfriendsbye-mail.Theconditionisthat_______.A.theyalsohavetheirowntelephonesB.theyalsohavetheirowncomputersC.youhavealreadyknowntheirtelephonenumbersD.theyarealsoconnectedtotheInternet35.Accordingtothewriter,it'sbetterto_______.A.knowhowtoworkouttechnicalproblemsbesidesusingtheInternetB.usetheInternetbesidesworkingouttechnicalproblemsC.sortthroughallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWebD.helpyourfriendsconnecttheirPCswiththeInternet第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Agoodstudyenvironmentisasimportantasthestudyingitself.Hereareafew-9-\nsuggestionsthatwillhelpyouinmakingagoodstudyenvironmentforyourself.Takecareofthese,andyouwillfindthatyouaredoingbetterbytheday.36 Pickasuitablyquietplace,notnecessarilywhereyoucanhearapindrop,butnotwhereyouhavepeoplescreamingallaroundyou,either.Atthesametime,iftoomuchquietnessmakesyoufeellonely,thenyoumaytryplayingsomesoftmusicinthebackground.37Thinkofalltherelatedmaterialsthatyoumayrequire,andgatherthembeforehand.It'sOKifyouendupnotusingafewofthebooks.Getafruitorsomesnacksthatwillkeepyoucomfortablyfull,withoutbeingtooheavyonyourtummy.(胃)Lightingisveryimportant.Youmusthaveareasonableamountoflightingthatwillletyoureadproperly,withoutputtingstressonyoureyes,ormakingthemburnandwaterafterawhile.38Andatnight,makesurethatyouhavealightthatshinesbrightlyonthebookthatyouarereading.Knowyourlimits.Don'tcompareyourselfwithyourfriend.Seriously,thisisnotacompetitiontoseewhostudiesmoreinaday.Youareyou,andyouarenotyourfriend.39Stopaskingyourfriendconstantlyhowmuchhehasfinished,ortellinghimhowmuchyouhavedone. Studysmartlyinsteadofstudyinghard.40Readimportantpoints,andhighlightimportantsentences.Usetechniqueslikemindmapping,logicallinkingofpoints,orshortformstorememberlonglists.Thiswillincreasethespeedofyourstudying,andhelpyouingettingmoredoneinlesstime.A.Selectaquietplace.B.Theeffectwillbethesame.C.Hehashislimits,andyouhaveyours.D.Getallyourstufftogetherbeforeyoustart.E.Getaniceandcomfortablechairforyourself.F.Trypickingaplacebythewindowduringthedaytime. G.Readingthroughtheentiretextlikeit'sanovelispointless.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在在答题卡上)。Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswith41.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe42todothings.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayingathome43.Joinacluborgroupbecausetalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyouiseasier.Or44someoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare45whentalkingtopeople.Afterall,meeting46meansfacingthe-9-\nunknown.It's47tofeelalittleuncomfortableaboutit.Mostofour48aboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeopleare49us,findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon't50thattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Tryto51yourselfasyouare,andtrytomaketheotherpersonfeelcomfortable.You'llbothfeel52comfortable. Trytoact53evenifyoudon'tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullof54,suchasanewclassroom,walkstraight,55attheotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don't56theotherpersontostartaconversation.57someonenewdoesn'tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson.58comeswhenbothpeoplelikeeachother,and"giveandtake".Ittakestimeand59todevelop.Andtherearesomethingsthat40anewfriendshipfromgrowing.41.A.practice B.imagination C.time D.management 42.A.eager B.anxious C.willing D.interested 43.A.lonely B.alone C.patiently D.hopefully 44.A.join B.attend C.take D.teach 45.A.serious B.excited C.disappointed D.nervous 46.A.friends B.strangers C.families D.classmates 47.A.impossible B.strange C.natural D.unbelievable 48.A.hopes B.fears C.regrets D.surprises 49.A.admitting B.admiring C.realizing D.judging 50.A.forget B.remember C.explain D.pretend 51.A.change B.do C.accept D.forgive 52.A.less B.still C.only D.more 53.A.basically B.self--confidently C.obviously D.exactly 54.A.strangers B.friends C.teachers D.students 55.A.stare B.glare C.look D.glance 56.A.giveup B.waitfor C.keepoff D.sendfor 57.A.Seeing B.Finding C.Moving D.Meeting58.A.Habit B.Interest C.Friendship D.Courage59.A.effort B.energy C.patience D.chance60.A.keep B.protect C.destroy D.damage第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内所给单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Agrandmotherandheryounggranddaughterarewalkingdownabusycitystreet.Theypassby61.________homelessman.Heissittingagainstthecoldwallofatallbuilding.Themandoesn'thaveasignorabowlforbegging;heisbusy62.________(make)rosesfromleaves.There63.________(be)threerosesbesidehim.Thegrandmotherstopsandasks64.________shecanbuyoneofthebeautifulhandmaderoses.Themansmilesandsays,“Foryou,kindlady,65.________isfree.”Thegrandmothertakesoutherpurseandgiveshimfivedollars.Astheywalkaway,theyounggirlaskshergrandmother,“Whydidyougivehim-9-\n66.________?He67.________(get)beerandcigarettesifhehasmoney.”Thegrandmotherreplies,“Dear,itmaybehisnaturetospendmoney68.________(buy)beerandcigarettes,butitismynature69.________(help)amaninneed.We70.________givebecauseitisournature,andshouldn'twantorexpectanythinginreturn.”第二节短文改错(共10处错误,每处错误改对给1分,满分10分)Hello,everybody,MynameisLiHua.IamfromXianyangcity.Thereisthreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworkedinacomputercompanynow.Andmymotheristeacher.Inmysparetime,IlikereadingnovelsandplayPCgames.Ofallthesubject,IlikeEnglishbest.IthinkthatimportanttolearnEnglish.IhopethatIcanmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishandspeakfluentlyEnglishinthefuture.Ourclassisreallylikeabigfamily,butIhopethatwecangetalongwellaftereachother.Iamsureallourdreamswillbecometrueifwestudyhard!书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack来信,就“如何交友”向你征求意见,请你给他回信,就该问题谈一谈你的看法,并给出建议。注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。-9-\n高一英语答案听力答案1--5AAACB6--10CBBAC11--15BACBC16--20AAACA阅读理解21--24DCBD25--28DCCD29--32BACD33--35CDA36--40ADFCG 完形填空41--45ACBAD46--50BCBDA 51--55CDBAC56--60BDCAA61.a 62.making 63.are/havebeen 64.if/whether 65.it 66.money 67.willget 68.Buying69.tohelp 70.should 短文改错MynameisLiHua.IamfromXianyangcity.Thereisthreepeopleinaremyfamily.Myfatherworkedinacomputercompanynow.Andworksmymotheris∧ateacher.Inmysparetime,IlikereadingnovelsandaplayPCgames.Ofallthesubject,IlikeEnglishbest.IplayingsubjectsthinkthatimportanttolearnEnglish.IhopethatIcanmakegreatitprogressinmyEnglishandspeakfluentlyEnglishinthefuture.Ourfluentclassisreallylikeabigfamily,butIhopethatwecangetalongsowellaftereachother.Iamsureallourdreamswillbe/cometrueifwith/-9-