辽宁省实验中学分校2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一部分：听力(1-20略)第二部分：英语知识运用1)：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）2)Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.A)a;/B.a;theC./;theD./;/22)Itwasatthisshop______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A)thatB.whereC.whichD.what23)--I’mstillworkingonmyproject.--Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis__________.A)runningoutB.puttingoutC.runningoutofD.usingup24)_____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A)SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee25)Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait_____itcomesoutonDVD.A)whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until26)Youshouldn’thavequarrelledwiththecustomsofficial.________helpingthesituation,youjustmadeitworse.A)InspiteofB.ApartfromC.FarfromD.Asaresultof27.--Goclimbingthehillthisvacation.OK?--______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A)Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso.28)--Didyougetyourcarfromthegarageyesterday?--Yes,_______,Iwouldn’thavedriventothepartyontime.A)otherwiseB.besidesC.howeverD.therefore29)______,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A)HoweverlongisavacationB.HoweverlongavacationisC.HoweverisavacationlongD.Howeveravacationislong30)Fromthedeepvalley______,whichhadmyheartinmymouth.A)cameafrighteningsoundB.afrighteningsoundcamethereC.didafrighteningsoundcomeD.afrighteningsounddidcome31)Thereisnodoubt_____shortsightisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A)whichB.whetherC.whatD.that32)_____isknowntousall,askillcanonlybeacquiredthroughhardwork.A)ItB.AsC.WhatD.That33)Henarrowlyescaped_______bythefallingtree.A)tobeinjuredB.beinginjuredC.injuringD.havinginjured-9-\n34)When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“it’skindofyou”A)offeringB.toofferC.tobeofferedD.offered35)Asweallknow,water______hydrogenandoxygen.A)makesupB.isconsistedofC.consistsofD.consistsin第二节完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe36wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp------hismobilephonewentoutof37__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebut38__incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatdaybroke,andthenthe39ofrescue.Itisalmost40__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis41_,“FirstofallIcheckedupmy42conditionandfoundmyselfnotinfataldanger.Astherewasno43tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom44.InthiswayIfelllightlyasleep.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe45ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen46toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.47_tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof48.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe49peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe50ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto51themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmering(闪烁)faraway.Don'tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith52itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultiesinlife,youare53indarkness.Mindyouit'sunclearyetandyouneedn'tputupstruggle54.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,55apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasgreatcourageinthefirstplace36.A.hopelessB.worstC.moreD.best37.A.serviceB.wayC.orderD.work38.A.cryB.lieC.waitD.sleep39.A.delayB.successC.teamD.arrival40.A.untrueB.unimaginableC.trueD.useless41.A.planB.decisionC.explanationD.excuse42.A.physicalB.mentalC.workingD.medical43.A.methodB.wayC.alternativeD.strength44.A.rottingB.spreadingC.hurtingD.bleeding45.A.lossB.failureC.disappointmentD.sadness46.A.hadB.managedC.triedD.succeeded47.A.WillingB.UnableC.DeterminedD.-9-\nDeciding48.A.hearingB.sightC.feelingD.direction49.A.rescueB.villageC.localD.brave50.A.endB.topC.openingD.side51.A.saveB.helpC.stopD.calm52.A.adventureB.workC.lifeD.mankind53.A.lostB.goneC.losingD.missing54.A.reallyB.immediatelyC.carefullyD.hopefully55.A.andB.soC.butD.while第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，共40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将项涂黑。AAsaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluencedbybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctors’conversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepinthecountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunities(机会)togoonworkingasalife-saver.56.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver57.Attheageof14,Sanders___.A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctors58.Havingprovedhisskilltohimself,Sanders___.A.wantedtoliveasimplelifelikeacountryman-9-\nB.cametorealizethathewasreallyworkingforhiscountrymenC.taughthimselflife-savingD.washighlyrespectedbytheolddoctor59.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea“life-saver”becausehewasyoungerBWhenitcomestohumanresources,hiringhighly-skilledstaffisnotusuallyenoughforacompanytofunctionsuccessfully.Besidestheknowledgeintheirparticularfields,employeesmustalwayshaveadditionalskills-----thoseofco-operation.Inthecasethatworktaskscanonlybecarriedoutbycommunicatingwithpeople,acceptingcommondecisions,solvingproblems,sharinginformationandhelpingoneanother,teamworkskillsareimportant.Whilesomejobsmayrequiretalent,theabilitytoworkasateamislearned.Therearenocomplicatedformulas(规则);youdon'tneedtohaveanyspecialqualitiesorexceptionalmentalabilities.Individualscanbeeffectiveasateamiftheyhavedevelopedcertainbehaviorsorhabitsofcommunication.Manycompanies,clubsandorganizationsuseteambuildingactivities.Teambuildingactivitiesmayincludeanumberofteamworkelements.Theyareaimedatencouragingactiveparticipationintaskaccomplishmentwhileallmembershavetheirrolesasindividualsandareabletoco-operatetowardsacommongoalasateamManyteambuildingactivitiesfocusonproblemsolvinganddiscussingteamissues;thusargumentasawaytocommonconsensus(共识)isencouraged.Teambuildingactivitiesofteninvolverecognitionandidentificationofteammemberskills,talents,knowledge,andexperienceswhichallowtheteammemberstolearnmoreabouteachotherandfullyutilize(利用)thoseskillswhereappropriate（合适的）.Manyteamactivitiesarefocusedondevelopingkeystotrustduringchallengingtimes.60.Intheauthor'sopinion,whichofthefollowingisimportantforacompanytobesuccessful?A.Specializedknowledge.B.Highly-skilledstaff.C.Exceptionaltalent.D.Teamworkskills.61.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,co-operationskills______.A.requirespecialqualitiesandabilitiesB.arelearnedwhileworkinginateamC.needexceptionalmentalabilitiesD.arequitecomplicatedtolearn62.Teambuildingactivitiesaregoodfor______.A.hiringemployeeswithspecialtalentB.encouragingemployeestoco-operateC.helpingemployeesworkindependently-9-\nD.trainingemployeesintheirspecialfields63.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeamBuildingB.ProblemSolvingC.CommunicationSkillsD.CompanyManagementCSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987879.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.TakemeouttotheBallGameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold—don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.D-9-\nInCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone68.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______. A.howtokeepdiseasesfrompetsB.Canadianshavepetsasfriends C.howtotakegoodcareofpetsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada69.Petsaregiveninjectionsinanimalhospitals______.A.inordertokeepthemsafeB.afterbeingtakenhomeC.becausetheycarrydiseasesD.becausetheyaresick70.Theword“birdfeeder”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.apersonwhogivesfoodtobirdsB.acontainerthathasfoodforbirdsC.somethingthatcatchesbirdsD.ananimalthateatsbirds 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)将答案填涂在答题卡上Weparentshavesky highhopesforourchildren.___71____.Whatcanwedotohelpourkidsgrowuptoleadhappylives?Accordingtotheexperts,wecandomanythingstohelpourkids.___72____Inordertosucceed，childrenneedtofeelthey'regoodatsomething.Soexposeyourchildrentoasmanyinterestsaspossible,andthenletthemchoosethosetheylikebest.Applaudedtheirachievements.Astudyfoundthatstudentswhoseparentspaidattentiontotheirabilitieswerefarmorelikelytodowellinschoolandinlife—thanstudentswhoseparentsdidn'tshowsuchsupport.____73_______74____.Makinghis/herowndecisionsincreasesachild'ssenseofcontrolandbuildshis/herself esteem(自尊心).Andallowingkidstomakewrongdecisions—solongasdoingsowon'tharmthem—helpskidslearnfromtheirmistakes.Encouragingthemtosolvetheirownproblems.Astheygrow,childrenneedpracticeincommunicating，standingupforthemselvesandcompromising(妥协).Oneofthebestplacestolearntheseskillsisathome.____75____.-9-\nA)Helpthemtofindtheirtalents.B)Letthemmakedecisionsandmistakes.C)Don’tcriticizethekidsinfrontofthepublic.D.Weexpectthemtobeconfidentandcontent.E.Thechildrenwillleadahappierlifeifgivenmorefreedom.F.Socelebrateyourkids’achievements,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.G.Sothenexttimeyourchildrunstoyoucomplainingthatherbrotherisblamingher，stepbackandletthemworkitout.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；4)只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分．SomeofmyclassmatesoftenasksmewhyIlikeEnglishsomuch.Well,itisreallyhardsay.Everyonehasanythingthatheorshelikes.IjustliketheEnglishfornospecialreason.Somestudentsinmyclassdidn'tlikeEnglish.Theydon'tknowwhyEnglishissuchimportantforChinesestudent.Ifyoudon'tlikeit,howcanyoulearnitwell?IoftengethighmarksinEnglishtestswhentheyusuallygetlowmarks.IfeelluckythatI'msointerestedEnglish.NowEnglishiswidelyusingaroundtheworld.I'msurethatlearningEnglishwellwillbegoodformyfuturecareer.第二节书面表达（满分25分）目前，不少人在写作与交流中喜欢使用网络语言，有时讲汉语时还夹杂着英语，如PK等。就此现象，你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表的提示，客观的介绍讨论情况及你的观点。40%的同学认为60%的同学认为你的观点1.有点荒诞，2.有时让人无法理解；3.违背了汉语的语法规则，4.1.幽默，2.活泼，3.语言更具多样性；？-9-\n对学英语毫无帮助。4.有助于表达思想。注意：1．文章的起始句已给出。2．词数：120左右（不包括已给的起始句）。3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：荒诞ridiculousNowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________改错-9-\n-9-
